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Internal crack detection has been a subject of focus in structural health monitoring. By focusing on crack detection in structural datasets, it is demonstrated that deep learning (DL) methods can effectively analyze seismic wave fields…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-18 Fatahlla Moreh , Yusuf Hasan , Bilal Zahid Hussain , Mohammad Ammar , Sven Tomforde

Computational methods that automatically extract knowledge from data are critical for enabling data-driven materials science. A reliable identification of lattice symmetry is a crucial first step for materials characterization and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-07-19 A. Ziletti , D. Kumar , M. Scheffler , L. M. Ghiringhelli

In order to gain access to networks, different types of intrusion attacks have been designed, and the attackers are working on improving them. Computer networks have become increasingly important in daily life due to the increasing reliance…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-12-09 Mohammad Hossein Modirrousta , Parisa Forghani Arani , Mahdi Aliyari Shoorehdeli

To deal with various datasets over different complexity, this paper presents an self-adaptive learning model that combines the proposed Dynamic Connected Neural Decision Networks (DNDN) and a new pruning method--Dynamic Soft Pruning (DSP).…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-23 Xinyu Fan

An antithetical concept, adaptive symmetry, to conservative symmetry in physics is proposed to understand the deep neural networks (DNNs). It characterizes the invariance of variance, where a biotic system explores different pathways of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-21 Shawn W. M. Li

Building damage detection after natural disasters like earthquakes is crucial for initiating effective emergency response actions. Remotely sensed very high spatial resolution (VHR) imagery can provide vital information due to their ability…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Jun Wang

Dynamic DNN optimization techniques such as layer-skipping offer increased adaptability and efficiency gains but can lead to i) a larger memory footprint as in decision gates, ii) increased training complexity (e.g., with non-differentiable…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-26 Guilherme Korol , Antonio Carlos Schneider Beck , Jeronimo Castrillon

Defect detection is a basic and essential task in automatic parts production, especially for automotive engine precision parts. In this paper, we propose a new idea to construct a deep convolutional network combining related knowledge of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-30 Zhenshen Qu , Jianxiong Shen , Ruikun Li , Junyu Liu , Qiuyu Guan

Deploying deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) on resource-constrained devices presents significant challenges due to their high computational demands and rigid, static architectures. To overcome these limitations, this thesis explores…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Pooja Mangal , Sudaksh Kalra , Dolly Sapra

Surface damage on concrete is important as the damage can affect the structural integrity of the structure. This paper proposes a two-step surface damage detection scheme using Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) and Artificial Neural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-20 Alice Yi Yang , Ling Cheng

With the complexity of the network structure, uncertainty inference has become an important task to improve the classification accuracy for artificial intelligence systems. For image classification tasks, we propose a structured DropConnect…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-03 Wenqing Zheng , Jiyang Xie , Weidong Liu , Zhanyu Ma

Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) are widely used for traffic sign recognition because they can automatically extract high-level features from images. These DNNs are trained on large-scale datasets obtained from unknown sources. Therefore, it is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Thushari Hapuarachchi , Long Dang , Kaiqi Xiong

Pixel-level road crack detection has always been a challenging task in intelligent transportation systems. Due to the external environments, such as weather, light, and other factors, pavement cracks often present low contrast, poor…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-01 Kai Li , Jie Yang , Siwei Ma , Bo Wang , Shanshe Wang , Yingjie Tian , Zhiquan Qi

Skeleton-based human action recognition has recently attracted increasing attention thanks to the accessibility and the popularity of 3D skeleton data. One of the key challenges in skeleton-based action recognition lies in the large view…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-04 Pengfei Zhang , Cuiling Lan , Junliang Xing , Wenjun Zeng , Jianru Xue , Nanning Zheng

Deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are often of sophisticated design with numerous learnable parameters for the accuracy reason. To alleviate the expensive costs of deploying them on mobile devices, recent works have made huge…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-09 Mingjian Zhu , Kai Han , Enhua Wu , Qiulin Zhang , Ying Nie , Zhenzhong Lan , Yunhe Wang

As an optical machine learning framework, Diffractive Deep Neural Networks (D2NN) take advantage of data-driven training methods used in deep learning to devise light-matter interaction in 3D for performing a desired statistical inference…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-08 Deniz Mengu , Yifan Zhao , Nezih T. Yardimci , Yair Rivenson , Mona Jarrahi , Aydogan Ozcan

Designing neural network architectures is a challenging task and knowing which specific layers of a model must be adapted to improve the performance is almost a mystery. In this paper, we introduce a novel theory and metric to identify…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-06 David Peer , Sebastian Stabinger , Antonio Rodriguez-Sanchez

Recent medical image reconstruction techniques focus on generating high-quality medical images suitable for clinical use at the lowest possible cost and with the fewest possible adverse effects on patients. Recent works have shown…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-07 Shijun Liang , Anish Lahiri , Saiprasad Ravishankar

Highway deep neural network (HDNN) is a type of depth-gated feedforward neural network, which has shown to be easier to train with more hidden layers and also generalise better compared to conventional plain deep neural networks (DNNs).…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-03-23 Liang Lu

Anomaly object detection and classification are one of the main challenging tasks in computer vision and pattern recognition. In this paper, we propose a new method to automatically detect, localize and classify defects in concrete bridge…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-19 Loucif Hebbache , Dariush Amirkhani , Mohand Saïd Allili , Jean-François Lapointe