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We describe a highly-integrated CMOS transceiver for active structural health monitoring (SHM). The chip actuates piezoelectric transducers and also senses ultrasound waves received by the same or another transducer. The transmitter uses an…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-03-19 Xinyao Tang , Haixiang Zhao , Soumyajit Mandal

Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) systems are critical for monitoring aging infrastructure (such as buildings or bridges) in a cost-effective manner. Such systems typically involve collections of battery-operated wireless sensors that…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-06-16 Jae Young Park , Michael B. Wakin , Anna C. Gilbert

The global trends in the construction of modern structures require the integration of sensors together with data recording and analysis modules so that their integrity can be continuously monitored for safe-life, economic and ecological…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-08 M-A Torres-Arredondo , Julián Sierra-Pérez , Guénaël Cabanes

This paper presents a low-power ECG recording system-on-chip (SoC) with on-chip low-complexity lossless ECG compression for data reduction in wireless/ambulatory ECG sensor devices. The chip uses a linear slope predictor for data…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-09-30 C. J. Deepu , X. Zhang , W. -S. Liew , D. L. T. Wong , Y. Lian

Most reported research for monitoring health of pipelines using ultrasonic guided waves (GW) typically utilize bulky piezoelectric transducer rings and laboratory-grade ultrasonic non-destructive testing (NDT) equipment. Consequently, the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-19 Sheetal Patil , Sauvik Banerjee , Siddharth Tallur

Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) are promising solutions for large infrastructure monitoring because of their ease of installation, computing and communication capability, and cost-effectiveness. Long-term structural health monitoring (SHM),…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-18 Muhammad Zohaib Sarwar , Muhammad Rakeh Saleem , Jong-Woong Park , Do-Soo Moon , Dong Joo Kim

This paper presents a low power ECG recording Sys-tem-on-Chip (SoC) with on-chip low complexity lossless ECG compression for data reduction in wireless/ambulatory ECG sensor devices. The proposed algorithm uses a linear slope predictor to…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-07-22 C. J. Deepu

Multi-channel electrophysiology systems for recording of neuronal activity face significant data throughput limitations, hampering real-time, data-informed experiments. These limitations impact both experimental neurobiology research and…

Structural health monitoring (SHM) has become more and more important in modern industries as it can monitor the safety of structures during the full service life and prevent possible losses of life and economics. Shear horizontal wave in…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-01-30 Qiang Huan , Mingtong Chen , Faxin Li

The ongoing integration of fine-grained power management features already established in CPU-driven Systems-on-Chip (SoCs) enables both traditional Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) and, more recently, hybrid Programmable SoCs (pSoCs)…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-03-25 Martin Geier , Dominik Faller , Marian Brändle , Samarjit Chakraborty

In this paper, we discuss the feasibility of creating an UltraSound (US) communication circuit to wireless transmit outside the body diagnostic information from multiplexed biosensors chip built on the top layer of a drinkable CMOS Body…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-12-09 Gian Luca Barbruni , Paolo Motto Ros , Simone Aiassa , Danilo Demarchi , Sandro Carrara

Damage detection in active-sensing, guided-waves-based Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) has evolved through multiple eras of development during the past decades. Nevertheless, there still exists a number of challenges facing the current…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-29 Ahmad Amer , Fotis Kopsaftopoulos

One of the key design considerations for biomedical implants is to minimize the system volume while achieving high performance. An attractive approach to power biomedical implants is to use wireless power transfer (WPT) with ultrasound. To…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-23 Sijun Du

This paper describes a highly integrated, low power chip solution for ECG signal processing in wearable devices. The chip contains an instrumentation amplifier with programmable gain, a band-pass filter, a 12-bit SAR ADC, a novel QRS…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-09-30 C. J. Deepu , X. Y. Xu , X. D. Zou , L. B. Yao , Y. Lian

Biomedical implants offer transformative tools to improve medical outcomes. To realize minimally invasive implants with miniaturized volume and weight, wireless power transfer has been extensively studied to replace bulky batteries that…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-03 Yiwei Zou , Huan-Cheng Liao , Wei Wang , Wonjune Kim , Yumin Su , Jacob T. Robinson , Kaiyuan Yang

Photoplethysmography (PPG) is an attractive method to acquire vital signs such as heart rate and blood oxygenation and is frequently used in clinical and at-home settings. Continuous operation of health monitoring devices demands a low…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-16 Sina Faraji Alamouti , Jasmine Jan , Cem Yalcin , Jonathan Ting , Ana Claudia Arias , Rikky Muller

Compressive sensing (CS) is a promising technology for realizing energy-efficient wireless sensors for long-term health monitoring. In this paper, we propose a data-driven CS framework that learns signal characteristics and individual…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-12-20 Kai Xu , Yuhao Wang , Yixing Li , Fengbo Ren

Terahertz (THz) communication is considered a viable approach to augmenting the communication capacity of prospective Internet-of-Things (IoT) resulting in enhanced spectral efficiency. This study first provides an outline of the design…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-01-29 Xinchao Zhong , Sean Longyu Ma , Hong-fu Chou

The evolution of Internet of Things technologies is driven by four key demands: ultra-low power consumption, high spectral efficiency, reduced implementation cost, and support for massive connectivity. To address these challenges, this…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-08-15 Long Yuan , Wenkun Wen , Junlin Liu , Peiran Wu , Minghua Xia

This paper presents a wireless neural recording system featuring energy-efficient data compression and encryption. An ultra-high efficiency is achieved by leveraging compressed sensing (CS) for simultaneous data compression and encryption.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-02 Xilin Liu , Andrew G. Richardson , Jan Van der Spiegel
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