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Observations from high-multiplicity proton-lead ($p$-Pb) collisions indicate that small systems may exhibit collective behavior in both heavy and light hadrons. This work investigates the roles of initial- and final-state interactions in…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-11-05 Grace Pang

We compare the photon emission rates from hot hadronic matter with in-medium mass shift and Quark Gluon Plasma (QGP). It is observed that the WA98 data can be well reproduced by hadronic initial state with initial temperature $\sim 200$ MeV…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jan-e Alam , T. Hatsuda , Tapan K. Nayak , Pradip Roy , Sourav Sarkar , Bikash Sinha

Parton propagation in dense nuclear matter results in elastic, inelastic and coherent multiple soft scattering with the in-medium color charges. Such scattering leads to calculable modifications of the hadron production cross section that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Ivan Vitev

Imposing an equilibrium between the thermal pressure of deconfined quarks and gluons and the dynamical compression pressure exercised by in-flowing nuclear matter, we study the initial thermal conditions reached in a quark-gluon plasma…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Jean Letessier , Jan Rafelski , Ahmed Tounsi

We estimate the binding energies of charmonium ($J/\psi$, $\psi(2S)$, $\psi(1D)$, $\chi_{c0}$, $\chi_{c1}$, $\chi_{c2}$) and bottomonium ($\Upsilon(1S)$, $\Upsilon(2S)$, $\Upsilon_2(1D)$, $\chi_{b0}$, $\chi_{b1}$, $\chi_{b2}$) states bound…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-10-22 Arpita Mondal , Amruta Mishra

Heavy quarks serve as crucial probes for exploring the properties of the hot and dense medium formed in heavy-ion collision experiments. Understanding the modification of their energy as they traverse the medium is a focal point of…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Jai Prakash , Mohammad Yousuf Jamal

The effect of a sharp front separating the quark-gluon plasma phase from the hadronic phase is investigated. Energy-momentum conservation and baryon number conservation constrain the possible temperature jump across the front. If one…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 N. Bilic , J. Cleymans , K. Redlich , E. Suhonen

We present a numerical code modeling the evolution of the medium formed in relativistic heavy ion collisions, ECHO-QGP. The code solves relativistic hydrodynamics in $(3+1)-$D, with dissipative terms included within the framework of…

The effect of changes in hadron properties in a nuclear medium on physical observables is discussed. Highlighted results are, (1) hypernuclei, (2) meosn-nuclear bound states, (3) $K$-meson production in heavy ion collisions, and (4)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 K. Tsushima

We employ the Langevin equation and Wigner function to describe the bottom equark dynamical evolutions and their formation into a bound state in the expanding Quark Gluon Plasma (QGP). The additional suppressions from parton inelastic…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-09-08 Baoyi Chen , Jiaxing Zhao

The equation of state with light clusters for nuclear and stellar matter is determined using chemical equilibrium constants evaluated from the analysis of the recently published (Xe$+$Sn) heavy ion data, corresponding to three reactions…

Relativistic heavy-ion collisions suggest that low momentum regions of the observed particle spectra are thermal and hydrodynamic, while medium-high momentum regions are non-thermal and perturbative. In this study, I construct a…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Akihiko Monnai

We quantitatively estimate properties of the quark-gluon plasma created in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions utilizing Bayesian statistics and a multi-parameter model-to-data comparison. The study is performed using a recently…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-08-22 Jonah E. Bernhard , J. Scott Moreland , Steffen A. Bass , Jia Liu , Ulrich Heinz

Modelling Quark-Gluon Plasma formation and decay in high energy heavy ion reactions is presented in a framework of a multi-module setup. The collective features, governing the equlibrated fluid dynamical stages of the model are emphasized.…

We investigate nuclear matter at finite temperature and density, including the formation of light clusters up to the alpha particle The novel feature of this work is to include the formation of clusters as well as their dissolution due to…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 S. Typel , G. Röpke , T. Klähn , D. Blaschke , H. H. Wolter

We present a theoretical formalism for calculating first-order-in-opacity radiative energy loss that incorporates the spatial and temporal temperature evolution of the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) in a finite-size QCD medium with dynamical…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Bithika Karmakar , Magdalena Djordjevic

A new thermodynamic state function is introduced to describe the thermodynamics relevant for the mean transverse momentum fluctuations of charged particles in heavy-ion collisions, which allows us to compute the temperature fluctuations of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-24 Jinhui Chen , Wei-jie Fu , Shi Yin , Chunjian Zhang

Predictions on fluctuations of hadron production properties in central heavy ion collisions are presented. They are based on the Statistical Model of the Early Stage and extend previously published results by considering the strongly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-21 R. V. Poberezhnyuk , M. I. Gorenstein , M. Gazdzicki

Remler formalism is the Wigner projection of a two particle state to bound states, which is carried out when the bound state begins to exist or when one of the two particles scatters in medium. This method has been successfully applied to…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Taesoo Song , Jiaxing Zhao

We propose a new framework, merging High Energy Factorization with final-state jet quenching effects due to interactions in a quark-gluon plasma, to compute di-jet rates at mid- and forward rapidity. It allows to consistently study the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-11-29 Michal Deák , Krzysztof Kutak , Konrad Tywoniuk