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Residual network (ResNet) and densely connected network (DenseNet) have significantly improved the training efficiency and performance of deep convolutional neural networks (DCNNs) mainly for object classification tasks. In this paper, we…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-29 Mina Jafari , Dorothee Auer , Susan Francis , Jonathan Garibaldi , Xin Chen

Image denoising methods must effectively model, implicitly or explicitly, the vast diversity of patterns and textures that occur in natural images. This is challenging, even for modern methods that leverage deep neural networks trained to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-11 Zhihao Xia , Ayan Chakrabarti

A neural-network (NN)-based method for high-speed, high-definition dynamic optical coherence tomography (DOCT) using full-field swept-source optical coherence microscopy (FF-SS-OCM) is demonstrated. FF-SS-OCM provides high-definition OCT…

In this paper we consider the problem of image reconstruction in optoacoustic tomography. In particular, we devise a deep neural architecture that can explicitly take into account the band-frequency information contained in the sinogram.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-25 Martin G. Gonzalez , Matias Vera , Leonardo Rey Vega

In this paper, we propose an invertible neural network for image denoising (DnINN) inspired by the transform-based denoising framework. The proposed DnINN consists of an invertible neural network called LINN whose architecture is inspired…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-10 Jun-Jie Huang , Pier Luigi Dragotti

This paper proposes a particle volume reconstruction directly from an in-line hologram using a deep neural network. Digital holographic volume reconstruction conventionally uses multiple diffraction calculations to obtain sectional…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-03-27 Tomoyoshi Shimobaba , Takayuki Takahashi , Yota Yamamoto , Yutaka Endo , Atsushi Shiraki , Takashi Nishitsuji , Naoto Hoshikawa , Takashi Kakue , Tomoyosh Ito

Deep learning-based, single-view depth estimation methods have recently shown highly promising results. However, such methods ignore one of the most important features for determining depth in the human vision system, which is motion. We…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-16 Rui Wang , Stephen M. Pizer , Jan-Michael Frahm

Positron emission tomography (PET) is widely used in various clinical applications, including cancer diagnosis, heart disease and neuro disorders. The use of radioactive tracer in PET imaging raises concerns due to the risk of radiation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-12-13 Junshen Xu , Enhao Gong , John Pauly , Greg Zaharchuk

This work investigates the electrical impedance tomography (EIT) problem when only limited boundary measurements are available, which is known to be challenging due to the extreme ill-posedness. Based on the direct sampling method (DSM), we…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-09-18 Ruchi Guo , Jiahua Jiang

In this paper, we propose a novel layer-adaptive weight-pruning approach for Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) that addresses the challenge of optimizing the output distortion minimization while adhering to a target pruning ratio constraint. Our…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-25 Kaixin Xu , Zhe Wang , Xue Geng , Jie Lin , Min Wu , Xiaoli Li , Weisi Lin

We present Deep Mesh Denoising Network (DMD-Net), an end-to-end deep learning framework, for solving the mesh denoising problem. DMD-Net consists of a Graph Convolutional Neural Network in which aggregation is performed in both the primal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Aalok Gangopadhyay , Shashikant Verma , Shanmuganathan Raman

Using advanced machine learning techniques, we developed a method for reconstructing precisely the arrival direction and energy of ultra-high-energy cosmic rays from the voltage traces they induced on ground-based radio detector arrays. In…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2026-02-27 Arsène Ferrière , Aurélien Benoit-Lévy , Olivier Martineau-Huynh , Matías Tueros

Deep learning based reconstruction methods deliver outstanding results for solving inverse problems and are therefore becoming increasingly important. A recently invented class of learning-based reconstruction methods is the so-called NETT…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-11-16 Stephan Antholzer , Markus Haltmeier

Manipulating the light source of given images is an interesting task and useful in various applications, including photography and cinematography. Existing methods usually require additional information like the geometric structure of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-16 Li-Wen Wang , Wan-Chi Siu , Zhi-Song Liu , Chu-Tak Li , Daniel P. K. Lun

Physics-informed neural networks (NN) are an emerging technique to improve spatial resolution and enforce physical consistency of data from physics models or satellite observations. A super-resolution (SR) technique is explored to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-15 Chulin Wang , Eloisa Bentivegna , Wang Zhou , Levente Klein , Bruce Elmegreen

The quality of the reconstructed photoacoustic image largely depends on the amount of photoacoustic (PA) boundary data available, which in turn is proportional to the number of detectors employed. In case of limited data (owing to less…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-20 Navchetan Awasthi , Rohit Pardasani , Sandeep Kumar Kalva , Manojit Pramanik , Phaneendra K. Yalavarthy

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have been used to create models for many complex analysis problems like image recognition and medical diagnosis. DNNs are a popular tool within machine learning due to their ability to model complex patterns and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Parth Patil , Ben Boardley , Jack Gardner , Emily Loiselle , Deerajkumar Parthipan

In recent years there has been great interest in using deep neural networks (DNN) for super-resolution image reconstruction including for structured illumination microscopy (SIM). While these methods have shown very promising results, they…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-22 Zachary Burns , Zhaowei Liu

In this paper, we present a deep learning-based image processing technique for extraction of bone structures in chest radiographs using a U-Net FCNN. The U-Net was trained to accomplish the task in a fully supervised setting. To create the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-25 Ophir Gozes , Hayit Greenspan

Deep convolutional neural networks (DCNN) have been widely adopted for research on super resolution recently, however previous work focused mainly on stacking as many layers as possible in their model, in this paper, we present a new…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-18 Yiwen Huang , Ming Qin