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相关论文: Fast Model Editing at Scale

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A major challenge in training large-scale machine learning models is configuring the training process to maximize model performance, i.e., finding the best training setup from a vast design space. In this work, we unlock a gradient-based…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-03-19 Logan Engstrom , Andrew Ilyas , Benjamin Chen , Axel Feldmann , William Moses , Aleksander Madry

The large models, as predicted by scaling raw forecasts, have made groundbreaking progress in many fields, particularly in natural language generation tasks, where they have approached or even surpassed human levels. However, the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-25 Luping Wang , Sheng Chen , Linnan Jiang , Shu Pan , Runze Cai , Sen Yang , Fei Yang

Addressing the issues of hallucinations and outdated knowledge in large language models is critical for their reliable application. Model Editing presents a promising avenue for mitigating these challenges in a cost-effective manner.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-09 Zihan Yao , Yu He , Tianyu Qi , Ming Li

Model editing aims to data-efficiently correct predictive errors of large pre-trained models while ensuring generalization to neighboring failures and locality to minimize unintended effects on unrelated examples. While significant progress…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Yunqiao Yang , Long-Kai Huang , Shengzhuang Chen , Kede Ma , Ying Wei

Model editing aims to modify the outputs of large language models after they are trained. Previous approaches have often involved direct alterations to model weights, which can result in model degradation. Recent techniques avoid making…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-10 Hammad Rizwan , Domenic Rosati , Ga Wu , Hassan Sajjad

These days deep neural networks are ubiquitously used in a wide range of tasks, from image classification and machine translation to face identification and self-driving cars. In many applications, a single model error can lead to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-23 Anton Sinitsin , Vsevolod Plokhotnyuk , Dmitriy Pyrkin , Sergei Popov , Artem Babenko

State-of-the-art performance on language understanding tasks is now achieved with increasingly large networks; the current record holder has billions of parameters. Given a language model pre-trained on massive unlabeled text corpora, only…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-30 Evani Radiya-Dixit , Xin Wang

Deployed language models decay over time due to shifting inputs, changing user needs, or emergent world-knowledge gaps. When such problems are identified, we want to make targeted edits while avoiding expensive retraining. However, current…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-19 Thomas Hartvigsen , Swami Sankaranarayanan , Hamid Palangi , Yoon Kim , Marzyeh Ghassemi

Large-scale distributed training of deep neural networks results in models with worse generalization performance as a result of the increase in the effective mini-batch size. Previous approaches attempt to address this problem by varying…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-17 Kazuki Osawa , Yohei Tsuji , Yuichiro Ueno , Akira Naruse , Chuan-Sheng Foo , Rio Yokota

We propose an algorithm for meta-learning that is model-agnostic, in the sense that it is compatible with any model trained with gradient descent and applicable to a variety of different learning problems, including classification,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-07-19 Chelsea Finn , Pieter Abbeel , Sergey Levine

Learning an efficient update rule from data that promotes rapid learning of new tasks from the same distribution remains an open problem in meta-learning. Typically, previous works have approached this issue either by attempting to train a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-19 Sebastian Flennerhag , Andrei A. Rusu , Razvan Pascanu , Francesco Visin , Hujun Yin , Raia Hadsell

Deep neural networks are ubiquitously adopted in many applications, such as computer vision, natural language processing, and graph analytics. However, well-trained neural networks can make prediction errors after deployment as the world…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Zhimeng Jiang , Zirui Liu , Xiaotian Han , Qizhang Feng , Hongye Jin , Qiaoyu Tan , Kaixiong Zhou , Na Zou , Xia Hu

Standard decoding approaches rely on model-based channel estimation methods to compensate for varying channel effects, which degrade in performance whenever there is a model mismatch. Recently proposed Deep learning based neural decoders…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-03-07 Yihan Jiang , Hyeji Kim , Himanshu Asnani , Sreeram Kannan

Most uses of machine learning today involve training a model from scratch for a particular task, or sometimes starting with a model pretrained on a related task and then fine-tuning on a downstream task. Both approaches offer limited…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-26 Andrea Gesmundo , Jeff Dean

Deep learning networks are typically trained by Stochastic Gradient Descent (SGD) methods that iteratively improve the model parameters by estimating a gradient on a very small fraction of the training data. A major roadblock faced when…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-11 Tao Lin , Lingjing Kong , Sebastian U. Stich , Martin Jaggi

Large Language Models~(LLMs) have demonstrated incredible capabilities in understanding, generating, and manipulating languages. Through human-model interactions, LLMs can automatically understand human-issued instructions and output the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Haoke Zhang , Yue Wang , Juntao Li , Xiabing Zhou , Min Zhang

State-of-the-art training algorithms for deep learning models are based on stochastic gradient descent (SGD). Recently, many variations have been explored: perturbing parameters for better accuracy (such as in Extragradient), limiting SGD…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-23 Amirkeivan Mohtashami , Martin Jaggi , Sebastian U. Stich

Large, pre-trained generative models have been increasingly popular and useful to both the research and wider communities. Specifically, BigGANs a class-conditional Generative Adversarial Networks trained on ImageNet---achieved excellent,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-12 Qi Li , Long Mai , Michael A. Alcorn , Anh Nguyen

Efficient fine-tuning of pre-trained Text-to-Image (T2I) models involves adjusting the model to suit a particular task or dataset while minimizing computational resources and limiting the number of trainable parameters. However, it often…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Komal Kumar , Rao Muhammad Anwer , Fahad Shahbaz Khan , Salman Khan , Ivan Laptev , Hisham Cholakkal

Models pre-trained on large-scale datasets are often fine-tuned to support newer tasks and datasets that arrive over time. This process necessitates storing copies of the model over time for each task that the pre-trained model is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-22 Chaitanya Devaguptapu , Samarth Sinha , K J Joseph , Vineeth N Balasubramanian , Animesh Garg
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