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Whilst numerous areas of computing have adopted the RISC-V Instruction Set Architecture (ISA) wholesale in recent years, it is yet to become widespread in HPC. RISC-V accelerators offer a compelling option where the HPC community can…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-06-19 Nick Brown , Jake Davies , Felix LeClair

Robust fine-tuning aims to achieve competitive in-distribution (ID) performance while maintaining the out-of-distribution (OOD) robustness of a pre-trained model when transferring it to a downstream task. Recently, projected gradient…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Junjiao Tian , Yen-Cheng Liu , James Seale Smith , Zsolt Kira

The Network-on-Chip (NoC) paradigm has been proposed as a favorable solution to handle the strict communication requirements between the increasingly large number of cores on a single chip. However, NoC systems are exposed to the aggressive…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-03-25 Khanh N Dang , Michael Meyer , Yuichi Okuyama , Abderazek Ben Abdallah

Fully homomorphic encryption allows the evaluation of arbitrary functions on encrypted data. It can be leveraged to secure outsourced and multiparty computation. TFHE is a fast torus-based fully homomorphic encryption scheme that allows…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-12-29 Valentin Reyes Häusler , Gabriel Ott , Aruna Jayasena , Andreas Peter

Mobile Edge Computing (MEC) enables rich services in close proximity to the end users to provide high quality of experience (QoE) and contributes to energy conservation compared with local computing, but results in increased communication…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-03-31 Mingxiong Zhao , Jun-Jie Yu , Wen-Tao Li , Di Liu , Shaowen Yao , Wei Feng , Changyang She , Tony Q. S. Quek

Handling communication overhead in large-scale tensor-parallel training remains a critical challenge due to the dense, near-zero distributions of intermediate tensors, which exacerbate errors under frequent communication and introduce…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Man Liu , Xingchen Liu , Xingjian Tian , Bing Lu , Shengkay Lyu , Shengquan Yin , Wenjing Huang , Zheng Wei , Hairui Zhao , Guangming Tan , Dingwen Tao

For Open IoT, we have proposed Tacit Computing technology to discover the devices that have data users need on demand and use them dynamically and an automatic GPU offloading technology as an elementary technology of Tacit Computing.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-11-14 Yoji Yamato , Hirofumi Noguchi , Misao Kataoka , Takuma Isoda , Tatsuya Demizu

The Diffusion Transformer (DiT) architecture is the state-of-the-art paradigm for high-fidelity image generation, underpinning models like Stable Diffusion-3 and FLUX.1. However, deploying these models on resource-constrained mobile devices…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 Kunpeng Du , Haizhen Xie , Sen Lu , Lei Yu , Binglei Bao , Huaao Tang , Chuntao Liu , Hao Wu , Yang Zhao , Zhicai Huang , Heyuan Gao , Zhijun Tu , Jie Hu , Xinghao Chen

The rapid development of deep-learning enabled task-oriented communications (TOC) significantly shifts the paradigm of wireless communications. However, the high computation demands, particularly in resource-constrained systems e.g., mobile…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-11 Jingwen Fu , Ming Xiao , Chao Ren , Mikael Skoglund

As IoT ecosystems continue to expand across critical sectors, they have become prominent targets for increasingly sophisticated and large-scale malware attacks. The evolving threat landscape, combined with the sensitive nature of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-07-11 Rami Darwish , Mahmoud Abdelsalam , Sajad Khorsandroo , Kaushik Roy

Existing cellular networks suffer from inflexible and expensive equipment, and complex control-plane protocols. To address these challenges, we present SoftCell, a scalable architecture for supporting fine-grained policies for mobile…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2013-05-16 Xin Jin , Li Erran Li , Laurent Vanbever , Jennifer Rexford

Deploying large language models (LLMs) in mobile and edge computing environments is constrained by limited on-device resources, scarce wireless bandwidth, and frequent model evolution. Although edge-cloud collaborative inference with…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-01-05 Yuchen Li , Rui Kong , Zhonghao Lyu , Qiyang Li , Xinran Chen , Hengyi Cai , Lingyong Yan , Shuaiqiang Wang , Jiashu Zhao , Guangxu Zhu , Linghe Kong , Guihai Chen , Haoyi Xiong , Dawei Yin

The deployment of deep neural networks (DNNs) on resource-constrained edge devices is frequently hindered by their significant computational and memory requirements. While partitioning and distributing a DNN across multiple devices is a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-01-14 Adiba Masud , Nicholas Foley , Pragathi Durga Rajarajan , Palden Lama

GPU-based fast Fourier transform (FFT) is extremely important for scientific computing and signal processing. However, we find the inefficiency of existing FFT libraries and the absence of fault tolerance against soft error. To address…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Shixun Wu , Yujia Zhai , Jinyang Liu , Jiajun Huang , Zizhe Jian , Huangliang Dai , Sheng Di , Franck Cappello , Zizhong Chen

In this paper, we present two symbiotic optimizations to optimize recursive task parallel (RTP) programs by reducing the task creation and termination overheads. Our first optimization Aggressive Finish-Elimination (AFE) helps reduce the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-02-24 Suyash Gupta , Rahul Shrivastava , V. Krishna Nandivada

In recent years, we have witnessed unprecedented growth in using hardware-assisted Trusted Execution Environments (TEE) or enclaves to protect sensitive code and data on commodity devices thanks to new hardware security features, such as…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Md Armanuzzaman , Ahmad-Reza Sadeghi , Ziming Zhao

In this work, we present X-HEEP, an open-source, configurable, and extendible RISC-V platform for ultra-low-power edge applications (TinyAI). X-HEEP features the eXtendible Accelerator InterFace (XAIF), which enables seamless integration of…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Simone Machetti , Pasquale Davide Schiavone , Giovanni Ansaloni , Miguel Peón-Quirós , David Atienza

With mobile networks expected to support services with stringent requirements that ensure high-quality user experience, the ability to apply Feed-Forward Neural Network (FFNN) models to User Equipment (UE) use cases has become critical.…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-09-09 Andrea Tassi , Oluwatayo Yetunde Kolawole , Joan Pujol Roig , Daniel Warren

Federated learning (FL) has been recognized as a viable distributed learning paradigm which trains a machine learning model collaboratively with massive mobile devices in the wireless edge while protecting user privacy. Although various…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-04-19 Yanmeng Wang , Yanqing Xu , Qingjiang Shi , Tsung-Hui Chang

The proliferation of bandwidth-hungry applications and services forces datacenter (DC) administrators to optimize the utilization of available resources. Precisely, the network share of management traffic has grown significantly because DC…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-06-16 Amer AlGhadhban