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This paper concerns the security of the electric power transmission grid facing the threat of malicious cyber-physical attackers. We posit that there is no such thing as perfectly effective cyber-security. Rather, any cyber-security measure…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-28 Efthymios Karangelos , Louis Wehenkel

LLMs are now an integral part of information retrieval. As such, their role as question answering chatbots raises significant concerns due to their shown vulnerability to adversarial man-in-the-middle (MitM) attacks. Here, we propose the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Alina Fastowski , Bardh Prenkaj , Yuxiao Li , Gjergji Kasneci

Many nations are promoting the green transition in the energy sector to attain neutral carbon emissions by 2050. Smart Grid 2.0 (SG2) is expected to explore data-driven analytics and enhance communication technologies to improve the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-11-11 Lan-Huong Nguyen , Van-Linh Nguyen , Ren-Hung Hwang , Jian-Jhih Kuo , Yu-Wen Chen , Chien-Chung Huang , Ping-I Pan

Electric power grids are evolving towards intellectualization such as Smart Grids or active-adaptive networks. Intelligent power network implies usage of sensors, smart meters, electronic devices and sophisticated communication network.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-07-17 Irina Lukicheva , David Pozo , Alexander Kulikov

The cyber-physical nature of the smart grid has rendered it vulnerable to a multitude of attacks that can occur at its communication, networking, and physical entry points. Such cyber-physical attacks can have detrimental effects on the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-06-23 Anibal Sanjab , Walid Saad , Ismail Guvenc , Arif Sarwat , Saroj Biswas

The shift to smart grids has made electrical power systems more vulnerable to sophisticated cyber threats. To protect these systems, holistic security measures that encompass preventive, detective, and reactive components are required, even…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-12-09 Omer Sen , Mehdi Akbari Gurabi , Milan Deruelle , Andreas Ulbig , Stefan Decker

The increase in network connectivity has also resulted in several high-profile attacks on cyber-physical systems. An attacker that manages to access a local network could remotely affect control performance by tampering with sensor…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-01-15 Ilija Jovanov , Miroslav Pajic

The false data injection (FDI) attack cannot be detected by the traditional anomaly detection techniques used in the energy system state estimators. In this paper, we demonstrate how FDI attacks can be constructed blindly, i.e., without…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-05-23 Adnan Anwar , Abdun Naser Mahmood , Mark Pickering

The vulnerability of false data injection attacks on real-time electricity pricing for the power grid market has been recently explored. Previous work has focused on the impact caused by attackers that compromise pricing signals and send…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2014-10-21 Jairo Giraldo , Alvaro Cárdenas , Nicanor Quijano

The Man-in-the-Middle (MitM) attack is a cyber-attack in which an attacker intercepts traffic, thus harming the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the network. It remains a popular attack vector due to its simplicity. However,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-03-08 Yisroel Mirsky , Naor Kalbo , Yuval Elovici , Asaf Shabtai

Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) integrate sensing, communication, computation, and control to support critical infrastructure, including smart grids, industrial automation, and control systems. In the electrical utility domain, various…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Abile Jean , Kuniyilh S

Physically distributed components and legacy protocols make the protection of power grids against increasing cyberattack threats challenging. Infamously, the 2015 and 2016 blackouts in Ukraine were caused by cyberattacks, and the German…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-04-09 Eric Wagner , Lennart Bader , Konrad Wolsing , Martin Serror

The evolution of the traditional power system towards the modern smart grid has posed many new cybersecurity challenges to this critical infrastructure. One of the most dangerous cybersecurity threats is the False Data Injection (FDI)…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-03-12 Nam N. Tran , Hemanshu R. Pota , Quang N. Tran , Xuefei Yin , Jiankun Hu

Modern smart grid systems are heavily dependent on Information and Communication Technology, and this dependency makes them prone to cyberattacks. The occurrence of a cyberattack has increased in recent years resulting in substantial damage…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-08-03 Yasir Ali Farrukh , Irfan Khan , Zeeshan Ahmad , Rajvikram Madurai Elavarasan

Data analysis and monitoring on smart grids are jeopardized by attacks on cyber-physical systems. False data injection attack (FDIA) is one of the classes of those attacks that target the smart measurement devices by injecting malicious…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Cihat Keçeci , Katherine R. Davis , Erchin Serpedin

With the growing concern about the security and privacy of smart grid systems, cyberattacks on critical power grid components, such as state estimation, have proven to be one of the top-priority cyber-related issues and have received…

Electrical infrastructures provide services at the basis of a number of application sectors, several of which are critical from the perspective of human life, environment or financials. Following the increasing trend in electricity…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2017-08-16 Giulio Masetti

Cyberattacks on smart inverters and distributed PV are becoming an imminent threat, because of the recent well-documented vulnerabilities and attack incidents. Particularly, the long lifespan of inverter devices, users' oblivion of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-05-21 Xiangyu Hui , Samuel Karumba , Sid Chi-Kin Chau , Mohiuddin Ahmed

Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) have gained popularity due to the increased requirements on their uninterrupted connectivity and process automation. Due to their connectivity over the network including intranet and internet, dependence on…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-02-15 Danish Hudani , Muhammad Haseeb , Muhammad Taufiq , Muhammad Azmi Umer , Nandha Kumar Kandasamy

The purpose of this paper is to do a general survey on the existing communication modes inside a smart grid, the existing security loopholes and their countermeasures. Then we suggest a detailed countermeasure, building upon the Jigsaw…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-06-23 Tuhin Borgohain , Amardeep Borgohain , Rajdeep Borgohain , Sugata Sanyal