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We propose a methodology to perform a self-consistent analysis of the physical properties of the emitting gas of HII galaxies adequate to the data that can be obtained with the XXI century technology. This methodology requires the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2009-01-21 G. F. Hagele , A. I. Diaz , E. Terlevich , E. Perez-Montero , R. Terlevich , M. V. Cardaci

Context.- This paper is part of a series involving the AMIGA project (Analysis of the Interstellar Medium of Isolated GAlaxies), which identifies and studies a statistically-significant sample of the most isolated galaxies in the northern…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-10-29 J. Sabater , L. Verdes-Montenegro , S. Leon , P. Best , J. Sulentic

Intensity ratios of aromatic emission features are widely used to diagnose the size and ionization state of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in astronomical environments. However, PAHs are known to typically carry aliphatic side…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Zhuang Zhang , Yong Zhang

We use JWST/NIRCam and MIRI imaging acquired by the Feedback in Emerging extrAgalactic Star clusTers (FEAST) program along with archival HST imaging to map ionized gas (Pa$\alpha$, Br$\alpha$, and H$\alpha$) and Polycyclic Aromatic…

The morphological study is crucial to investigate the connections between active galactic nuclei (AGN) activities and the evolution of galaxies. Substantial studies have found that radiative-mode AGNs primarily reside in disk galaxies,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-09 Yuxing Zhong , Akio K. Inoue , Satoshi Yamanaka , Toru Yamada

Aims. The chemistry of, and infrared (IR) emission from, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in disks around Herbig Ae/Be and T Tauri stars are investigated. The equilibrium distribution of the PAHs over all accessible…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. Visser , V. C. Geers , C. P. Dullemond , J. -C. Augereau , K. M. Pontoppidan , E. F. van Dishoeck

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are key dust components in galaxies and play a fundamental role in the physics of the interstellar medium (ISM), yet their response to AGN feedback remains debated. We present a spatially resolved…

The cosmic-ray ionization rate ($\zeta$, s$^{-1}$) plays an important role in the interstellar medium. It controls ion-molecular chemistry and provides a source of heating. Here we perform a grid of calculations using the spectral synthesis…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-13 Gargi Shaw , G. J. Ferland

We use the sample of emission-line nuclei derived from a recently completed optical spectroscopic survey of nearby galaxies to quantify the incidence of local (z = 0) nuclear activity. Consistent with previous studies, we find detectable…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Luis C. Ho , Alexei V. Filippenko , Wallace L. W. Sargent

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) molecules are widely considered as the preferred candidate for the carrier of the unidentified infrared emission bands observed in the interstellar medium and circumstellar envelopes. In this paper we…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Yong Zhang , Sun Kwok

With the goal of a thorough investigation of the ionised gas and its origin in early-type group-dominant galaxies, we present archival MUSE data for 18 galaxies from the Complete Local-Volume Groups Sample (CLoGS). This data allowed us to…

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are commonly used as proxies for star formation, molecular gas content, and other interstellar medium (ISM) properties in our Galaxy and other galaxies. Given their abundance and brightness,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Enrique Lopez-Rodriguez

We present a sample of resolved galactic HII regions and photodissociation regions (PDRs) observed with the Spitzer infrared spectrograph (IRS) in spectral mapping mode between the wavelengths of 5--15 $\mu$m. For each object we have…

We derived a bi-dimensional calibration between the emission line ratios R23=([O II]3726+3729+[O II]4959+5007)/Hb, P=[([O II]4959+5007)/Hb]/R23 and the oxygen abundance relative to hydrogen (O/H) in the gas phase of Seyferts 1 and 2 nuclei.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-27 Dors , O. L

The winds of ionized gas driven by Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) can be studied through absorption lines in their X-ray spectra. A recurring feature of these outflows is their broad ionization distribution, including essentially all…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Jonathan Stern , Ehud Behar , Ari Laor , Alexei Baskin , Tomer Holczer

We study whether polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) can be a weighty source of small hydrocarbons in photo-dissociation regions (PDRs). We modeled the evolution of 20 specific PAH molecules in terms of dehydrogenation and destruction…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-15 M. S. Murga , M. S. Kirsanova , A. I. Vasyunin , Ya. N. Pavlyuchenkov

Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) are commonly detected in protoplanetary disks, but it is unclear what causes the wide range of intensities across the samples. In this work, the measured PAH intensities of a range of disks are…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-18 Nienke van der Marel , Niels F. W. Ligterink , Ryan van der Werf , Milou Temmink , Paola Pinilla , Bin Jia , Quincy Bosschaart

The UV photoreactivity of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in porous amorphous solid water has long been known to form both oxygenated photoproducts and photofragments. The aim of this study was to examine the influence of the ice…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-25 J. A. Noble , E. Michoulier , C. Aupetit , J. Mascetti

The exact nature of the 2175 Angstrom extinction bump, the strongest spectroscopic absorption feature superimposed on the interstellar extinction curve, remains unknown ever since its discovery in 1965. Popular candidate carriers for the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-10 Qi Lin , X. J. Yang , Aigen Li

In most galaxies, the fluxes of rotational H2 lines strongly correlate with star formation diagnostics (such as polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, PAH), suggesting that H2 emission from warm molecular gas is a minor byproduct of star…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-12-19 Rogemar A. Riffel , Nadia L. Zakamska , Rogerio Riffel
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