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The gauge/gravity duality, combined with information from lattice QCD, nuclear theory, and perturbative QCD, can be used to constrain the equation of state of hot and dense QCD. I discuss an approach based on the holographic V-QCD model. I…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-06 Matti Jarvinen

The gauge/gravity duality, combined with information from lattice QCD, nuclear theory, and perturbative QCD, can be used to constrain the equation of state of hot and dense QCD. I discuss an approach based on the holographic V-QCD model,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-17 Matti Jarvinen

The holographic models for dense QCD matter work surprisingly well. A general implication seems that the deconfinement phase transition dictates the maximum mass of neutron stars. The nuclear matter phase turns out to be rather stiff which,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Niko Jokela

Ab initio methods using weakly interacting nucleons give a good description of condensed nuclear matter up to densities comparable to the nuclear saturation density. At higher densities palpable strong interactions between overlapping…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Niko Jokela , Matti Jarvinen , Govert Nijs , Jere Remes

Solving the properties of dense QCD matter is an extremely challenging problem because standard theoretical tools do not work at intermediate densities. The gauge/gravity duality may help to provide answers in this region. I give a brief…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Matti Jarvinen

We analyze families of hybrid equations of state of cold QCD matter, which combine input from gauge/gravity duality and from various ab initio methods for nuclear matter at low density, and predict that all neutron stars are fully hadronic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-04-20 Niko Jokela , Matti Järvinen , Jere Remes

We present a novel framework for the equation of state of dense and hot Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), which focuses on the region of the phase diagram relevant for neutron star mergers and core-collapse supernovae. The model combines…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-11-09 Tuna Demircik , Christian Ecker , Matti Järvinen

Description of nuclear matter in the core of neutron stars eludes the main tools of investigation of QCD, such as perturbation theory and the lattice formulation of the theory. Recently, the application of the holographic paradigm (both via…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Lorenzo Bartolini , Sven Bjarke Gudnason , Josef Leutgeb , Anton Rebhan

We use a top-down holographic model for strongly interacting quark matter to study the properties of neutron stars. When the corresponding Equation of State (EoS) is matched with state-of-the-art results for dense nuclear matter, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-07-20 Carlos Hoyos , David Rodríguez Fernández , Niko Jokela , Aleksi Vuorinen

We use the holographic V-QCD models to analyse the physics of dense QCD and neutron stars. Accommodating lattice results for thermodynamics of QCD enables us to make generic predictions for the Equation of State (EoS) of the quark matter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Niko Jokela , Matti Jarvinen , Jere Remes

In this thesis, QCD is studied from three different directions, with one overarching theme: holography. The holographic duality allows certain strongly coupled QFTs to be described in terms of much simpler classical gravity in one dimension…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-09-03 Govert Nijs

We investigate a simple holographic model for cold and dense deconfined QCD matter consisting of three quark flavors. Varying the single free parameter of the model and utilizing a Chiral Effective Theory equation of state (EoS) for nuclear…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Eemeli Annala , Christian Ecker , Carlos Hoyos , Niko Jokela , David Rodríguez Fernández , Aleksi Vuorinen

The equation of state (EoS) for cold dense matter inside neutron stars is investigated by using holographic QCD models in the framework of the Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton (EMD) system and the improved Karch-Katz-Son-Stephanov (KKSS) action for…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Lin Zhang , Mei Huang

We study the phase diagram of (large-$N_c$) QCD using a simplistic holographic hard-wall model with a dynamical scalar field and a homogeneous Ansatz representing a smeared instanton/baryon density. The resulting phase diagram is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Lorenzo Bartolini , Sven Bjarke Gudnason , Josef Leutgeb , Anton Rebhan

The properties of dense QCD matter are delineated through the construction of equations of state which should be consistent with the low and high density limits of QCD, nuclear laboratory experiments, and the neutron star observations.…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-12-12 Toru Kojo

The study of neutron stars, or more general compact stars, is a topic of central interest in nuclear astrophysics. Furthermore, neutron stars serve as the only physical systems whose properties can be used to infer information on cold and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-07-19 S. Schramm , V. Dexheimer , R. Negreiros , T. Schürhoff , J. Steinheimer

Determining the phase structure of Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) and its Equation of State (EOS) at densities and temperatures realized inside neutron stars and their mergers is a long-standing open problem. The holographic V-QCD framework…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Tuna Demircik , Christian Ecker , Matti Järvinen , Luciano Rezzolla , Samuel Tootle , Konrad Topolski

The properties of dense QCD matter are delineated through the construction of equations of state which should be consistent with QCD calculations in the low and high density limits, nuclear laboratory experiments, and the neutron star…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Toru Kojo

In this paper, we propose a method for numerical modeling of the nuclear matter properties within the framework of relativistic heavy-ion collisions using a holographic equation of state. Machine learning methods were applied to address the…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-02-03 A. V. Anufriev , V. N. Kovalenko

We develop a unified model of hadrons and quarks. Within this approach we investigate the phase structure of the model as function of temperature and chemical potential. Computing the equation of state of cold matter we determine neutron…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-27 S. Schramm , V. Dexheimer , R. Negreiros , T. Schürhoff
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