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相关论文: Tracing the Origin of Moving Groups. III. Detectin…

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The kinematic plane of stars near the Sun has proven an indispensable tool for untangling the complexities of the structure of our Milky Way (MW). With ever improving data, numerous kinematic "moving groups" of stars have been better…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Scott Lucchini , Emil Pellett , Elena D'Onghia , J. Alfonso L. Aguerri

Using the Gaia data release 2 (DR2), we analyzed the distribution of stars in the close vicinity of the Sun in the full 3D position-velocity space. We have found no evidence of incomplete phase mixing in the vertical direction of the disk,…

Context. Recent studies have suggested that moving groups have a dynamic or "resonant" origin. Under this hypothesis, these kinematic structures become a powerful tool for studying the large-scale structure and dynamics of the Milky Way.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 T. Antoja , F. Figueras , D. Fernandez , J. Torra

The velocity distribution of stars in the Solar neighbourhood is inhomogeneous and rich with stellar streams and kinematic structures. These may retain important clues of the formation and dynamical history of the Milky Way. However, the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-13 Iryna Kushniruk , Thiebaut Schirmer , Thomas Bensby

With Gaia, APOGEE, GALAH, and LAMOST data, we investigate the positional, kinematic, chemical, and age properties of nine moving groups in the solar neighborhood. We find that each moving group has a distinct distribution in the velocity…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-25 Xilong Liang , Suk-Jin Yoon , Jingkun Zhao

There is long tradition extending more than a century on the identification of moving groups in the Solar neighborhood. However, with the advent of large kinematic surveys, and especially of the upcoming Gaia data releases there is a need…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-26 Helmer H. Koppelman , Titania Virginiflosia , Lorenzo Posti , Jovan Veljanoski , Amina Helmi

Local stellar motions are expected, and have been shown, to include signatures of the Galaxy's past dynamical evolution. These are typically divided into the disc, which shows the dynamical effects of spiral arms and the bar, and the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-26 Daniel Mikkola , Paul J. McMillan , David Hobbs

Using Gaia DR3 data and the wavelet transformation technique, we study the substructures of the Hercules moving group (HMG): Hercules 1 (H1) and Hercules 2 (H2). Spectroscopic survey data from LAMOST, APOGEE, and GALAH are used to obtain…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-20 Xilong Liang , Suk-Jin Yoon , Jingkun Zhao , Zhaoyu Li , Jiajun Zhang , Yaqian Wu

We perform numerical simulations of a stellar galactic disk with initial conditions chosen to represent an unrelaxed population which might have been left following a merger. Stars are unevenly distributed in radial action angle, though the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 I. Minchev , A. C. Quillen , M. Williams , K. C. Freeman , J. Nordhaus , A. Siebert , O. Bienayme

It is challenging to reliably identify stars that were born together outside of actively star-forming regions and bound stellar systems. However, co-natal stars should be present throughout the Galaxy, and their demographics can shed light…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-11-06 Harshil Kamdar , Charlie Conroy , Yuan-Sen Ting , Ana Bonaca , Martin Smith , Anthony G. A. Brown

We analyse the kinematics of disc stars observed by the RAVE survey in and beyond the Solar neighbourhood.We detect significant overdensities in the velocity distributions using a technique based on the wavelet transform.We find that the…

We present new proper motions from the 10 m Keck telescopes for a puzzling population of massive, young stars located within 3.5" (0.14 pc) of the supermassive black hole at the Galactic Center. Our proper motion measurements have…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 J. R. Lu , A. M. Ghez , S. D. Hornstein , M. R. Morris , E. E. Becklin , K. Matthews

Moving groups in the solar neighborhood are ensembles of co-moving stars, likely originating due to forces from spiral arms, the Galactic bar, or external perturbations. Their co-movement with young clusters indicates recent star formation…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-02 Cameren Swiggum , João Alves , Elena D'Onghia

The past two decades have seen dramatic progress in our knowledge of the population of stars of age $\lesssim$150 Myr that lie within $\sim$100 pc of the Sun. Most such stars are found in loose kinematic groups ("nearby young moving…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Joel H. Kastner , David A. Principe

The Milky Way is a unique laboratory, where stellar properties can be measured and analyzed in detail. In particular, stars in the older populations encode information on the mechanisms that led to the formation of our Galaxy. In this…

We analyze the kinematics of thick disk and halo stars observed by the Large sky Area Multi-Object Fiber Spectroscopic Telescope. We have constructed a sample of 7,993 F, G and K nearby main-sequence stars (\textit{d} $<$ 2 kpc) with…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Jingkun Zhao , Gang Zhao , Yuqin Chen , Terry D. Oswalt , Kefeng Tan , Yong Zhang

The presence of massive stars (MSs) in the region close to the Galactic Center (GC) poses several questions about their origin. The harsh environment of the GC favors specific formation scenarios, each of which should imprint characteristic…

The purpose of this study is the identification of young ($1< age < 100$ Myr), nearby ($d \leqslant100$ pc) moving groups (YNMGs) through their kinematic signature. YNMGs could be the result of the recent dispersal of young embedded…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Valeria Ramírez-Preciado , Carlos G. Roman-Zuñiga , Luis Aguilar , Genaro Suárez , Juan José Downes

During the last $\sim$ 30 Myr the nuclear stellar disk in the Galactic center has been the most prolific star forming region of the Milky Way when averaged by volume. Remarkably, the combined mass of the only three clusters present today in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-13 Á. Martínez-Arranz , R. Schödel , F. Nogueras-Lara , M. Hosek , F. Najarro

We use about 15,000 F/G nearby dwarf stars selected from the LAMOST pilot survey to map the U-V velocity distribution in the solar neighbourhood. An extreme deconvolution algorithm is applied to reconstruct an empirical multi-Gaussian…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-12-17 Qiran Xia , Chao Liu , Yan Xu , Shude Mao , Shuang Gao , Yonghui Hou , Ge Jin , Yong Zhang
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