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相关论文: A road-map to white dwarf pollution: Tidal disrupt…

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The infrared excess around the white dwarf G29-38 can be explained by emission from an opaque flat ring of dust with an inner radius 0.14 of the radius of the Sun and an outer radius approximately equal to the Sun's. This ring lies within…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Jura

We systematically investigate the mergers of neutron star-white dwarf binaries from beginning to end, with focus on the properties of the inflows and outflows in accretion disks and their electromagnetic emissions. Using population…

Accretion-driven spin-up of a magnetized white dwarf in a close binary system is discussed. We address a situation in which the magnetic field of the white dwarf is screening during the accretion phase and re-generating due to the field…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Nazar Ikhsanov , Nina Beskrovnaya

Accreting white dwarfs are often found in close binary systems with orbital periods ranging from tens of minutes to several hours. In most cases, the accretion process is relatively steady, with significant modulations only occurring on…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-19 S. Scaringi , D. de Martino , D. H. Buckley , P. J. Groot , C. Knigge , M. Fratta , K. Ilkiewicz , C. Littlefield , A. Papitto

Direct-imaging surveys have looked for accreting planets through their accretion tracers such as H alpha but have been less fruitful than expected. However, up to now, hydrogen-line emission at accreting planets has been estimated primarily…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-03 Gabriel-Dominique Marleau

IR excesses of white dwarfs (WDs) can be used to diagnose the presence of low-mass companions, planets, and circumstellar dust. Using different combinations of wavelengths and WD temperatures, circumstellar dust at different radial…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Y. -H. Chu , R. A. Gruendl , J. Bilíkovà , A. Riddle , K. Y. -L. Su

High-metallicity pollution is common in white dwarf (WD) stars hosting remnant planetary systems. However, they rarely have detectable debris accretion discs, possibly because much of the influx is fast steeply-infalling debris in…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-19 John C. Brown , Dimitri Veras , Boris T. Gaensicke

A gas giant planet which survives the giant branch stages of evolution at a distance of many au and then is subsequently perturbed sufficiently close to a white dwarf will experience orbital shrinkage and circularization due to star-planet…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Dimitri Veras , Jim Fuller

Spectroscopic observations of some metal-rich white dwarfs (WDs), believed to be polluted by planetary material, reveal the presence of compact gaseous metallic disks orbiting them. The observed variability of asymmetric, double-peaked…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-02 Ryan Miranda , Roman R. Rafikov

We address two outstanding issues in the sequential accretion scenario for gas giant planet formation, the retention of dust grains in the presence of gas drag and that of cores despite type I migration. The efficiency of these processes is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Shigeru Ida , D. N. C. Lin

We investigate the dynamics of dust concentration in actively accreting, substructured, non-ideal MHD wind-launching disks using 2D and 3D simulations incorporating pressureless dust fluids of various grain sizes and their aerodynamic…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-14 Chun-Yen Hsu , Zhi-Yun Li , Yisheng Tu , Xiao Hu , Min-Kai Lin

Polluted white dwarfs offer a unique way to directly probe the compositions of exoplanetary bodies. We examine the water content of accreted material using the oxygen abundances of 51 highly polluted white dwarfs. Within this sample, we…

Context: Protoplanetary disks are observed to remain dust-rich for up to several million years. Theoretical modeling, on the other hand, raises several questions. Firstly, dust coagulation occurs so rapidly, that if the small dust grains…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-08-21 T. Birnstiel , C. P. Dullemond , F. Brauer

The timing of formation for the first planetesimals determines the mode of planetary accretion and their geophysical and compositional evolution. Astronomical observations of circumstellar discs and Solar System geochronology provide…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-17 A. Bonsor , T. Lichtenberg , J. Drazkowska , A. M. Buchan

(abbreviated) We consider how tight binaries consisting of a super-massive black hole of mass $M=10^{3}-10^{4}M_{\odot}$ and a white dwarf can be formed in a globular cluster. We point out that a major fraction of white dwarfs tidally…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. B. Ivanov , J. C. B. Papaloizou

We study protoplanetary disc evolution assuming that angular momentum transport is driven by gravitational instability at large radii, and magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence in the hot inner regions. At radii of the order of 1 AU such…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Philip J. Armitage , Mario Livio , J. E. Pringle

Our mid-infrared survey of 124 white dwarfs with the Spitzer Space Telescope and the IRAC imager has revealed an infrared excess associated with the white dwarf WD 2115-560 naturally explained by circumstellar dust. This object is the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Ted von Hippel , Marc J. Kuchner , Mukremin Kilic , Fergal Mullally , William T. Reach

This paper investigates the frequency of transiting planetary systems around metal-polluted white dwarfs using high-cadence photometry from ULTRACAM and ULTRASPEC on the ground, and space-based observations with TESS. Within a sample of 313…

Most protoplanetary discs are thought to undergo violent and frequent accretion outbursts, during which the accretion rate and central luminosity are elevated for several decades. This temporarily increases the disc temperature, leading to…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-27 Adrien Houge , Sebastiaan Krijt

Collimated outflows from accreting white dwarfs have an important role to play in the study of astrophysical jets. Observationally, collimated outflows are associated with systems in which material is accreted though a disk. Theoretically,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. L. Sokoloski , S. J. Kenyon , C. Brocksopp , C. R. Kaiser , E. M. Kellogg
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