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相关论文: A Mathematical Model of Thyroid Disease Response t…

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There is evidence of synergy between radiotherapy and immunotherapy. Radiotherapy can increase liberation of tumor antigens, causing activation of antitumor T-cells. This effect can be boosted with immunotherapy. Radioimmunotherapy has…

Thyroid carcinoma, a significant yet often controllable cancer, has seen a rise in cases, largely due to advancements in diagnostic methods. Differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC), which includes papillary and follicular varieties, is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-06 Mohammad Al-Sayed Ahmad , Jude Haddad

Thyroid cancer is an increasing global health concern that requires advanced diagnostic methods. The application of AI and radiomics to thyroid cancer diagnosis is examined in this review. A review of multiple databases was conducted in…

Achieving effective synergy between radiotherapy and immunotherapy is critical for optimizing tumor control and treatment outcomes. To explore the underlying mechanisms of this synergy, we have investigated a novel treatment approach known…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-04-23 Yixun Xing , Casey Moore , Debabrata Saha , Dan Nguyen , MaryLena Bleile , Xun Jia , Robert Timmerman , Hao Peng , Steve Jiang

Background: Radiotherapy outcomes are usually predicted using the Linear Quadratic model. However, this model does not integrate complex features of tumor growth, in particular cell cycle regulation. Methods: In this paper, we propose a…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Benjamin Ribba , Thierry Colin , Santiago Schnell

Cancer pathology is unique to a given individual, and developing personalized diagnostic and treatment protocols are a primary concern. Mathematical modeling and simulation is a promising approach to personalized cancer medicine. Yet, the…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2020-08-03 Alvaro Köhn-Luque , Xiaoran Lai , Arnoldo Frigessi

In cancer treatment, chemotherapy is administered according a constant schedule. The chronotherapy approach, considering chronobiological drug delivery, adapts the chemotherapy profile to the circadian rhythms of the human organism. This…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2016-04-12 Benjamin Schott , Johannes Stegmaier , Alexandre Arbaud , Markus Reischl , Ralf Mikut , Francis Lévi

The uncontrolled proliferation of cancer cells and their interaction with healthy tissue poses a major challenge in oncology. This manuscript develops and analyzes mathematical models that describe tumor response to radiotherapy by…

Despite the remarkable advances in cancer diagnosis, treatment, and management that have occurred over the past decade, malignant tumors remain a major public health problem. Further progress in combating cancer may be enabled by…

In conventional radiotherapy, the probability of controlling tumor growth is quantified using Tumor Control Probability (TCP) models. Instead, the probability of experiencing a side effect after the irradiation of healthy tissues and organs…

We present a model for the interaction dynamics of lymphocytes-tumor cells population. This model reproduces all known states for the tumor. Futherly,we develop it taking into account periodical immunotheraphy treatment with cytokines…

Mathematical oncology is a rapidly evolving interdisciplinary field that uses mathematical models to enhance our understanding of cancer dynamics, including tumor growth, metastasis, and treatment response. Tumor-immune interactions play a…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-11-05 Chenghang Li , Jinzhi Lei

We propose an extension of a standard stochastic individual-based model in population dynamics which broadens the range of biological applications. Our primary motivation is modelling of immunotherapy of malignant tumours. In this context…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2016-04-18 Martina Baar , Loren Coquille , Hannah Mayer , Michael Hölzel , Meri Rogava , Thomas Tüting , Anton Bovier

Thyroid cancer is a common endocrine carcinoma that occurs in the thyroid gland. Much effort has been invested in improving its diagnosis, and thyroidectomy remains the primary treatment method. A successful operation without unnecessary…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-31 Nan Miles Xi , Lin Wang , Chuanjia Yang

The goal of cancer immunotherapy is to boost a patient's immune response to a tumor. Yet, the design of an effective immunotherapy is complicated by various factors, including a potentially immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment,…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2017-06-29 Anna Konstorum , Anthony T. Vella , Adam J. Adler , Reinhard Laubenbacher

Cancer is one of the most widespread diseases around the world with millions of new patients each year. Bladder cancer is one of the most prevalent types of cancer affecting all individuals alike with no obvious prototypical patient. The…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-31 Elizaveta Savchenko , Ariel Rosenfeld , Svetlana Bunimovich-Mendrazitsky

Objective: Molecular testing (MT) classifies cytologically indeterminate thyroid nodules as benign or malignant with high sensitivity but low positive predictive value (PPV), only using molecular profiles, ignoring ultrasound (US) imaging…

The linear-quadratic (LQ) model to describe the survival of irradiated cells may be the most frequently used biomathematical model in radiotherapy. There has been an intense debate on the mechanistic origin of the LQ model. An interesting…

医学物理 · 物理学 2021-05-31 Sara Neira , Araceli Gago-Arias , Jacobo Guiu-Souto , Juan Pardo-Montero

While the use of combination therapy is increasing in prevalence for cancer treatment, it is often difficult to predict the exact interactions between different treatment forms, and their synergistic/antagonistic effects on patient health…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-01-29 Jayanth Pratap

This study presents a mathematical model that captures the interactions among tumor cells, healthy cells, and immune cells in a tumor-bearing host, with a specific focus on breast cancer. Incorporating the concept of delay, the model…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2026-03-19 Fatemeh Ansarizadeh , Tonghua Zhang
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