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Identifying critical nodes and links in graphs is a crucial task. These nodes/links typically represent critical elements/communication links that play a key role in a system's performance. However, a majority of the methods available in…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-05-31 Sai Munikoti , Laya Das , Balasubramaniam Natarajan

Code retrieval is to find the code snippet from a large corpus of source code repositories that highly matches the query of natural language description. Recent work mainly uses natural language processing techniques to process both query…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-06-23 Xiang Ling , Lingfei Wu , Saizhuo Wang , Gaoning Pan , Tengfei Ma , Fangli Xu , Alex X. Liu , Chunming Wu , Shouling Ji

Graph neural networks (GNNs) have exhibited superior performance in various classification tasks on graph-structured data. However, they encounter the potential vulnerability from the link stealing attacks, which can infer the presence of a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-14 Jiadong Lou , Xu Yuan , Rui Zhang , Xingliang Yuan , Neil Gong , Nian-Feng Tzeng

Relational graph neural networks (RGNNs) are graph neural networks with dedicated structures for modeling the different types of nodes and edges in heterogeneous graphs. While RGNNs have been increasingly adopted in many real-world…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-04-10 Kun Wu , Mert Hidayetoğlu , Xiang Song , Sitao Huang , Da Zheng , Israt Nisa , Wen-mei Hwu

A software vulnerability could be exploited without any visible symptoms. When no source code is available, although such silent program executions could cause very serious damage, the general problem of analyzing silent yet harmful…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-02-23 Zhilong Wang , Li Yu , Suhang Wang , Peng Liu

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have gained popularity in numerous domains, yet they are vulnerable to backdoor attacks that can compromise their performance and ethical application. The detection of these attacks is crucial for maintaining…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Jane Downer , Ren Wang , Binghui Wang

Managing the threat posed by malware requires accurate detection and classification techniques. Traditional detection strategies, such as signature scanning, rely on manual analysis of malware to extract relevant features, which is labor…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-24 Vrinda Malhotra , Katerina Potika , Mark Stamp

The last few years have seen an increasing wave of attacks with serious economic and privacy damages, which evinces the need for accurate Network Intrusion Detection Systems (NIDS). Recent works propose the use of Machine Learning (ML)…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-08-02 David Pujol-Perich , José Suárez-Varela , Albert Cabellos-Aparicio , Pere Barlet-Ros

Graph similarity search is among the most important graph-based applications, e.g. finding the chemical compounds that are most similar to a query compound. Graph similarity computation, such as Graph Edit Distance (GED) and Maximum Common…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-03 Yunsheng Bai , Hao Ding , Song Bian , Ting Chen , Yizhou Sun , Wei Wang

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have become essential in interpreting relational data across various domains, yet, they often struggle to generalize to unseen graph data that differs markedly from training instances. In this paper, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Xinke Jiang , Rihong Qiu , Yongxin Xu , Wentao Zhang , Yichen Zhu , Ruizhe Zhang , Yuchen Fang , Xu Chu , Junfeng Zhao , Yasha Wang

Graph neural networks (GNNs) have attracted significant attention for their outstanding performance in graph learning and node classification tasks. However, their vulnerability to adversarial attacks, particularly through susceptible…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 Sepideh Neshatfar , Salimeh Yasaei Sekeh

Explaining Graph Neural Network (XGNN) has gained growing attention to facilitate the trust of using GNNs, which is the mainstream method to learn graph data. Despite their growing attention, Existing XGNNs focus on improving the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-02-07 Jiate Li , Meng Pang , Yun Dong , Jinyuan Jia , Binghui Wang

Graphs are fundamental data structures for modeling complex interactions in domains such as social networks, molecular structures, and biological systems. Graph-level tasks, which involve predicting properties or labels for entire graphs,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-10 Haoyang Li , Yuming Xu , Alexander Zhou , Yongqi Zhang , Jason Chen Zhang , Lei Chen , Qing Li

Vulnerability detection is an important issue in software security. Although various data-driven vulnerability detection methods have been proposed, the task remains challenging since the diversity and complexity of real-world vulnerable…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-09-07 Weining Zheng , Yuan Jiang , Xiaohong Su

Deep learning methods for graphs achieve remarkable performance across a variety of domains. However, recent findings indicate that small, unnoticeable perturbations of graph structure can catastrophically reduce performance of even the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-29 Xiang Zhang , Marinka Zitnik

Anomaly detection is a critical task in cybersecurity, where identifying insider threats, access violations, and coordinated attacks is essential for ensuring system resilience. Graph-based approaches have become increasingly important for…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Laura Jiang , Reza Ryan , Qian Li , Nasim Ferdosian

Graph-structured data such as social networks, functional brain networks, gene regulatory networks, communications networks have brought the interest in generalizing deep learning techniques to graph domains. In this paper, we are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-04-25 Xavier Bresson , Thomas Laurent

Memory-related vulnerabilities constitute severe threats to the security of modern software. Despite the success of deep learning-based approaches to generic vulnerability detection, they are still limited by the underutilization of flow…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-03-08 Sicong Cao , Xiaobing Sun , Lili Bo , Rongxin Wu , Bin Li , Chuanqi Tao

Program or process is an integral part of almost every IT/OT system. Can we trust the identity/ID (e.g., executable name) of the program? To avoid detection, malware may disguise itself using the ID of a legitimate program, and a system…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-05-10 Shen Wang , Zhengzhang Chen , Ding Li , Lu-An Tang , Jingchao Ni , Zhichun Li , Junghwan Rhee , Haifeng Chen , Philip S. Yu

Content recommendation tasks increasingly use Graph Neural Networks, but it remains challenging for machine learning experts to assess the quality of their outputs. Visualization systems for GNNs that could support this interrogation are…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-10-19 Camelia D. Brumar , Gabriel Appleby , Jen Rogers , Teddy Matinde , Lara Thompson , Remco Chang , Anamaria Crisan