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The Galactic center gamma-ray excess (GCE) is a long-standing unsolved problem. One of candidate solutions, the dark matter (DM) annihilation, has been recently tested with other astrophysical observations, such as AMS-02 electron-positron…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-08-10 Murat Abdughani , Yi-Zhong Fan , Chih-Ting Lu , Tian-Peng Tang , Yue-Lin Sming Tsai

We construct empirical models of the diffuse gamma-ray background toward the Galactic Center. Including all known point sources and a template of emission associated with interactions of cosmic rays with molecular gas, we show that the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-07-23 Kevork N. Abazajian , Nicolas Canac , Shunsaku Horiuchi , Manoj Kaplinghat

The Fermi satellite has recently detected gamma ray emission from the central regions of our Galaxy. This may be evidence for dark matter particles, a major component of the standard cosmological model, annihilating to produce high-energy…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-10-07 Timothy D. Brandt , Bence Kocsis

The origin of the high-energy gamma-ray emission from the Milky Way center is still unclear and debated because of the impact of systematics afflicting the measurements from current experiments. Several theories and phenomenological models…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-07-30 Sofia Ventura

We re-examine evidence that the Galactic Center Excess (GCE) originates primarily from point sources (PSs). We show that in our region of interest, non-Poissonian template fitting (NPTF) evidence for GCE PSs is an artifact of unmodeled…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-09-23 Rebecca K. Leane , Tracy R. Slatyer

Millisecond pulsars (MSPs) are a leading explanation of the Galactic Center excess (GCE) observed in Fermi-LAT data. We constrain this scenario by jointly modeling prompt and inverse-Compton $\gamma$ rays from MSP-injected $e^\pm$ on the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Jordan Koechler , Pedro De la Torre Luque , Mattia Di Mauro

Recent studies of Galactic surveys, such as Gaia, have revealed that the Milky Way's gravitational potential comes from a matter distribution that is triaxial and rotated with respect to the Galactic center-Sun axis. This, in turn, could…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-02-25 Leo Qiyuan Hu , Ilias Cholis , Yi-Ming Zhong

We present an analysis of the compatibility between the Galactic Centre Excess (GCE) and the Constrained MSSM (CMSSM). We perform a global fit to the relevant experimental data including the GCE taking into account the systematic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-06 Andrew J. Williams

We study the origin of the positron excess observed in the local cosmic-ray spectrum at high energies, and relate it to the cosmic rays and gamma-ray emission across the entire Galaxy. In particular, we explore the hypothesis of a single,…

A gamma-ray excess over background has been claimed in the inner regions of the Galaxy, triggering some excitement about the possibility that the gamma rays originate from the annihilation of dark matter particles. We point out that the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-08-01 Eric Carlson , Stefano Profumo

We present a new extended gamma ray excess detected with the Fermi Satellite Large Area Telescope toward the Galactic Center that traces the morphology of infrared starlight emission. Combined with its measured spectrum, this new extended…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-07-13 Kevork N. Abazajian , Nicolas Canac , Shunsaku Horiuchi , Manoj Kaplinghat , Anna Kwa

Predefined spatial templates to describe the background of $\gamma$-ray emission from astrophysical processes, like cosmic ray interactions, are used in previous searches for the $\gamma$-ray signatures of annihilating galactic dark matter.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Xiaoyuan Huang , Torsten Enßlin , Marco Selig

A significant point-like component from the small scale (or discrete) structure in the H2 interstellar gas might be present in the Fermi-LAT data, but modeling this emission relies on observations of rare gas tracers only available in…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Alexander Shmakov , Mohammadamin Tavakoli , Pierre Baldi , Christopher M. Karwin , Alex Broughton , Simona Murgia

A new measurement of a spatially extended gamma-ray signal from the center of the Andromeda galaxy (M31) has been recently published by the Fermi-LAT collaboration, reporting that the emission broadly resembles the so-called Galactic center…

Fermi Large Area Telescope data reveal an excess of GeV gamma rays from the direction of the Galactic Center and bulge. Several explanations have been proposed for this excess including an unresolved population of millisecond pulsars (MSPs)…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-08-15 Harrison Ploeg , Chris Gordon , Roland Crocker , Oscar Macias

The existence of dark matter (DM) is supported by various macroscopic observations, but its microscopic nature remains elusive. The Galactic Center GeV gamma-ray excess (GCE) has been a leading candidate signal for particle DM annihilation.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Ming-Yu Lei , Bei Zhou , Xiaoyuan Huang

The diffuse Galactic $\gamma$-rays from EGRET observation shows excesses above 1 GeV in comparison with the expectations from conventional Galactic cosmic ray (CR) propagation model. In the work we try to solve the "GeV excess" problem by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Xiao-Jun Bi , Juan Zhang , Qiang Yuan , Jian-Li Zhang , HongSheng Zhao

The apparent excess of gamma rays in an extended region in the direction of the galactic center has a spatial distribution and amplitude that are suggestive of dark matter annihilations. If this excess is indeed due to dark matter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-19 Adam Martin , Jessie Shelton , James Unwin

We study the gamma-ray emission from millisecond pulsars within the Milky Way's globular cluster system in order to measure the luminosity function of this source population. We find that these pulsars have a mean luminosity of $\langle…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-03-25 Aurelio Amerio , Dan Hooper , Tim Linden

Excess Fermi GeV emission around the Galactic Centre has been interpreted as a possible signature of annihilating dark matter. Here we analyse three aspects of this claim: its spectral cutoff, the correlation between the spectral shape of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-12-01 Nestor Mirabal