中文
相关论文

相关论文: A Framework for Verification of Wasserstein Advers…

200 篇论文

Lack of ground-truth MR images impedes the common supervised training of neural networks for image reconstruction. To cope with this challenge, this paper leverages unpaired adversarial training for reconstruction networks, where the inputs…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-14 Ke Lei , Morteza Mardani , John M. Pauly , Shreyas S. Vasanawala

We theoretically analyse the limits of robustness to test-time adversarial and noisy examples in classification. Our work focuses on deriving bounds which uniformly apply to all classifiers (i.e all measurable functions from features to…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-11-13 Elvis Dohmatob

Randomized smoothing has established state-of-the-art provable robustness against $\ell_2$ norm adversarial attacks with high probability. However, the introduced Gaussian data augmentation causes a severe decrease in natural accuracy. We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-01 Ching-Chia Kao , Jhe-Bang Ko , Chun-Shien Lu

This study explores the robustness of label noise classifiers, aiming to enhance model resilience against noisy data in complex real-world scenarios. Label noise in supervised learning, characterized by erroneous or imprecise labels,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-13 Cheng Zeng , Yixuan Xu , Jiaqi Tian

In this paper we criticize the robustness measure traditionally employed to assess the performance of machine learning models deployed in adversarial settings. To mitigate the limitations of robustness, we introduce a new measure called…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-07 Stefano Calzavara , Lorenzo Cazzaro , Claudio Lucchese , Federico Marcuzzi , Salvatore Orlando

We propose a distributionally robust classification model with a fairness constraint that encourages the classifier to be fair in view of the equality of opportunity criterion. We use a type-$\infty$ Wasserstein ambiguity set centered at…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-13 Yijie Wang , Viet Anh Nguyen , Grani A. Hanasusanto

Adversarial examples have pointed out Deep Neural Networks vulnerability to small local noise. It has been shown that constraining their Lipschitz constant should enhance robustness, but make them harder to learn with classical loss…

Several important models of machine learning algorithms have been successfully generalized to the quantum world, with potential speedup to training classical classifiers and applications to data analytics in quantum physics that can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-01 Ji Guan , Wang Fang , Mingsheng Ying

This paper considers a sensor attack and fault detection problem for linear cyber-physical systems, which are subject to system noise that can obey an unknown light-tailed distribution. We propose a new threshold-based detection mechanism…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-09-08 Dan Li , Sonia Martínez

As humans, we inherently perceive images based on their predominant features, and ignore noise embedded within lower bit planes. On the contrary, Deep Neural Networks are known to confidently misclassify images corrupted with meticulously…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-02 Sravanti Addepalli , Vivek B. S. , Arya Baburaj , Gaurang Sriramanan , R. Venkatesh Babu

We analyze the properties of adversarial training for learning adversarially robust halfspaces in the presence of agnostic label noise. Denoting $\mathsf{OPT}_{p,r}$ as the best robust classification error achieved by a halfspace that is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-20 Difan Zou , Spencer Frei , Quanquan Gu

We study the robustness of classifiers to various kinds of random noise models. In particular, we consider noise drawn uniformly from the $\ell\_p$ ball for $p \in [1, \infty]$ and Gaussian noise with an arbitrary covariance matrix. We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-06-25 Jean-Yves Franceschi , Alhussein Fawzi , Omar Fawzi

Adversarial examples have raised questions regarding the robustness and security of deep neural networks. In this work we formalize the problem of adversarial images given a pretrained classifier, showing that even in the linear case the…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2016-06-24 Pedro Tabacof , Eduardo Valle

Robust Reinforcement Learning aims to find the optimal policy with some extent of robustness to environmental dynamics. Existing learning algorithms usually enable the robustness through disturbing the current state or simulating…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-02 Linfang Hou , Liang Pang , Xin Hong , Yanyan Lan , Zhiming Ma , Dawei Yin

Machine learning models are vulnerable to adversarial attacks. One approach to addressing this vulnerability is certification, which focuses on models that are guaranteed to be robust for a given perturbation size. A drawback of recent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-07 Ryan Campbell , Chris Finlay , Adam M Oberman

In many real-world applications of Machine Learning it is of paramount importance not only to provide accurate predictions, but also to ensure certain levels of robustness. Adversarial Training is a training procedure aiming at providing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-09 Matteo Terzi , Gian Antonio Susto , Pratik Chaudhari

Since their invention, generative adversarial networks (GANs) have become a popular approach for learning to model a distribution of real (unlabeled) data. Convergence problems during training are overcome by Wasserstein GANs which minimize…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-03-06 Henning Petzka , Asja Fischer , Denis Lukovnicov

Robustness is a fundamental property of machine learning classifiers required to achieve safety and reliability. In the field of adversarial robustness of image classifiers, robustness is commonly defined as the stability of a model to all…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-28 Georg Siedel , Weijia Shao , Silvia Vock , Andrey Morozov

Optimal transportation theory and the related $p$-Wasserstein distance ($W_p$, $p\geq 1$) are widely-applied in statistics and machine learning. In spite of their popularity, inference based on these tools has some issues. For instance, it…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-03-01 Yiming Ma , Hang Liu , Davide La Vecchia , Metthieu Lerasle

Deep neural networks have achieved impressive results in many image classification tasks. However, since their performance is usually measured in controlled settings, it is important to ensure that their decisions remain correct when…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Apostolos Modas