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相关论文: Outflows in the presence of cosmic rays and waves …

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Plasma outflow or wind against a gravitational potential under the influence of cosmic rays is studied in the context of hydrodynamics. Cosmic rays interact with the plasma via hydromagnetic fluctuations. In the process, cosmic rays advect…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-01-06 B. Ramzan , C. M. Ko , D. O. Chernyshov

This paper considers turbulent damping of Alfven waves in magnetized plasmas. We identify two cases of damping, one related to damping of cosmic rays streaming instability, the other related to damping of Alfven waves emitted by a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-12-21 A. Lazarian

In this paper, we study the weakly-compressive high-frequency plasma waves which are superposed on a large-amplitude Alfv\'en wave in a multi-fluid plasma consisting of protons, electrons, and alpha particles. For these waves, the plasma…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2012-01-16 Daniel Verscharen , Eckart Marsch

We study the change in cosmic-ray pressure, the change in cosmic-ray density, and the level of cosmic-ray induced heating via Alfven-wave damping when cosmic rays move from a hot ionized plasma to a cool cloud embedded in that plasma. The…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 John E. Everett , Ellen G. Zweibel

Galactic outflows play an important role in galactic evolution. Despite their importance, a detailed understanding of the physical mechanisms responsible for the driving of these winds is lacking. In an effort to gain more insight into the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-18 Mateusz Ruszkowski , H. -Y. Karen Yang , Ellen Zweibel

We develop a two dimensional, self-consistent, compressible fluid model to study evolution of Alfvenic modes in partially ionized astrophysical and space plasmas. The partially ionized plasma consists mainly of electrons, ions and…

空间物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Dastgeer Shaikh

We present a general formulation of special-relativistic magnetohydrodynamics and derive exact radially self-similar solutions for axisymmetric outflows from strongly magnetized, rotating compact objects. We generalize previous work by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Nektarios Vlahakis , Arieh Konigl

Star formation in galaxies appears to be self-regulated by energetic feedback processes. Among the most promising agents of feedback are cosmic rays (CRs), the relativistic ion population of interstellar and intergalactic plasmas. In these…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Timon Thomas , Christoph Pfrommer

We study steady, radial gas outflows from galaxies in an effort to understand the way tenuous and hot gas is transported to large distances away from galaxies. In particular, we obtain solutions for outflow problems, and study the outflow…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Boqi Wang

The Alfven wave is analyzed in case of one quasineutral plasma propagating with some constant speed $v_0$ through another static quasineutral plasma. A dispersion equation is derived describing the Alfven wave coupled with the flow driven…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-20 J. Vranjes

The Alfvenic waves and fast magneto-sound in the relativistically hot plasmas are considered. This study is based on the novel hydrodynamic model of plasmas with the relativistic temperatures consisted of four equations for the material…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-31 Pavel A. Andreev

Kinetic Alfv\'en waves represent an important subject in space plasma physics, since they are thought to play a crucial role in the development of the turbulent energy cascade in the solar wind plasma at short wavelengths (of the order of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 C. L. Vasconez , F. Valentini , E. Camporeale , P. Veltri

Energetic particle transport in a finite amplitude magnetosonic and Alfvenic turbulence is considered using Monte Carlo particle simulations, which involve an integration of particle equation of motion. We show that in a low-Betha plasma…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 G. Michalek , M. Ostrowski , R. Schlickeiser

We analyze stationary accretion of selfgravitating gas onto a compact center within general-relativistic radiation hydrodynamics. Spherical symmetry and thin gas approximation are assumed. Numerical investigation shows that transonic flows…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-01-27 Edward Malec , Janusz Karkowski , Krzysztof Roszkowski , Zdobyslaw Swierczynski

Our study investigates the properties of Alfv\'en waves in partially ionised solar plasmas in the presence of steady, field-aligned, flows of charged and neutral particles. Our work aims to understand how such flows modify wave propagation…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-17 Nada F. Alshehri , Istvan Ballai , Viktor Fedun , Gary Verth

The influence of the presence of cosmic fluid on the magnetosonic waves and modulation instabilities in the interstellar medium of spiral galaxies is investigated. The fluid model is developed by modifying the pressure equation in such…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-08 Jyoti Turi , Gadadhar Banerjee

Cosmic rays (CRs) are an integral part of the non-thermal pressure budget in the interstellar medium (ISM) and are the leading-order ionization mechanism in cold molecular clouds. We study the impacts that different microphysical CR…

Observations show that transverse magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) waves and flows are often simultaneously present in magnetic loops of the solar corona. The waves are resonantly damped in the Alfv\'en continuum because of plasma and/or magnetic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-06 Roberto Soler

Owing to the complexity of turbulent magnetic fields, modeling the diffusion of cosmic rays is challenging. Based on the current understanding of anisotropic magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence, we use test particles to examine the cosmic…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Yue Hu , A. Lazarian , Siyao Xu

Alfv\'{e}nic component of MHD turbulence damps Alfv\'{e}nic waves. The consequences of this effect are important for many processes, from cosmic ray (CR) propagation to launching outflows and winds in galaxies and other magnetized systems.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-17 Alex Lazarian , Siyao Xu
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