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Gamma sources with high flux and spectral densities are the main requirements for new nuclear physics experiments to be performed in several worldwide laboratories and envisaged in the ELI-NP (Extreme Light Infrastructure-Nuclear Physics)…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2014-05-06 D. Alesini , I. Chaikovska , A. Variola , S. Guiducci , F. Zomer , C. Milardi , M. Zobov

The unidentified TeV source HESS J1702-420 has recently been proposed as a new hadronic PeVatron candidate, based on the discovery of a small-scale emission sub-region with extremely hard gamma-ray spectrum up to 100 TeV (named HESS…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-11-30 L. Giunti , F. Acero , B. Khelifi , K. Kosack , A. Lemiere , R. Terrier

Strangeness photoproduction in the elementary reactions $\gamma N\rightarrow KY$ offers the possibility to study nucleon resonances in the mass region above 1.7 GeV, where the number of states and their properties are still under debate.…

核实验 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Dominik Werthmüller

The observation of rapidly variable very high energy (VHE) gamma-rays from non-aligned active galactic nuclei (AGNs), as reported from M87, proves challenging for conventional theoretical acceleration and emission models. We re-examine the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 F. M. Rieger , F. A. Aharonian

The 6.8$\sigma$ anomaly in excited 8Be nuclear decays via internal pair creation is fit well by a new particle interpretation. In a previous analysis, we showed that a 17 MeV protophobic gauge boson provides a particle physics explanation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-02-22 Jonathan L. Feng , Bartosz Fornal , Iftah Galon , Susan Gardner , Jordan Smolinsky , Tim M. P. Tait , Philip Tanedo

Spectral shape differences between photons produced in $\pi^0\to\gamma+\gamma$ and $\pi^0\to\gamma+A_D$ may provide a new avenue for dark photon searches. Assuming 70 $\mu$m thick tungsten foils separated by 200 $\mu$m and a 1 GeV proton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-14 D. Aristizabal Sierra , A. Betancur , K. Pohl , J. Velez

Associated selectron-neutralino production in the process $e^-\gamma\to\tilde e^-\tilde\chi^0$ provides a striking supersymmetric signal: events with a single high $p_\perp$ electron and otherwise only invisible particles. For $e^-\gamma$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Frank Cuypers , Geert Jan van Oldenborgh , Reinhold Rückl

An excess of low-energy electronic recoil events over known backgrounds was recently observed in the XENON1T detector, where $285$ events are observed compared to an expected $232 \pm 15$ events from the background-only fit to the data in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-03-03 Athanasios Karozas , Stephen F. King , George K. Leontaris , Dimitrios K. Papoulias

Dark photons are well motivated hypothetical dark sector particles that could account for observations that cannot be explained by the standard model of particle physics. A search for dark photons that are produced by an electron beam…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-04-16 Seon-Hee Seo , Yeongduk Kim

We have searched for anomalous production of missing E$_{\rm T}$ ($\mett$), jets, leptons ($e, \mu, \tau$), $b$-quarks, or additional photons in events containing two isolated, central \mbox{($|\eta|<1.0$)} photons with \mbox{$\Et>12$~GeV}.…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2010-05-12 CDF Collaboration , F. Abe et al

We present calculations of dilepton and photon spectra for the energy range $E_{\text{lab}}=2-35$ $A$GeV which will be available for the Compressed Baryonic Matter (CBM) experiment at the future Facility for Anti-Proton and Ion Research…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Stephan Endres , Hendrik van Hees , Marcus Bleicher

Gamma-ray spectroscopy provides diagnostics of particle acceleration in solar flares, but care must be taken when interpreting the spectra due to effects of the angular distribution of the accelerated particles (such as relativistic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Shichao Tang , David M. Smith

A new method of obtaining the strange form factors of the nucleon is presented, in which forward-angle parity-violating $\vec{e}p$ elastic scattering data is combined with $\nu p$ and $\bar{\nu} p$ elastic scattering data. The axial form…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stephen F. Pate

The production of very-high-energy (VHE, $E_{\gamma} \gtrsim 100$ GeV) gamma rays resulting from the scattering of high-energy cosmic-ray protons off axion-like particles (ALPs) populating the dark matter halo of the Milky Way is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-20 Victor P. Goncalves , Emmanuel Moulin , Igor Reis , Aion Viana

In this paper we study the direct production of the diphoton resonance $X$ which has been suggested by 2015 data at the LHC, in $e^+e^-\to X\gamma/XZ$ processes at the ILC. We derive an analytic expression for the scattering amplitudes of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Junping Tian , Keisuke Fujii , Hiroshi Yokoya

In recent article [PhysRevD.109.055041 (2024)] it has been argued that production of dark photons -- hypothetical massive vectors -- in nuclear reactors via mixing with the visible photons is considerably enhanced (by a factor of 10) due to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-22 S. V. Demidov , D. S. Gorbunov , A. L. Polonski

After the EMC and subsequent experiments at CERN, SLAC and DESY on the deep inelastic scattering of polarized leptons on polarized nucleons, it is now established that the Q^2=0 value of the axial strange form factor of the nucleon, a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 W. M. Alberico , S. M. Bilenky , C. Maieron

A remarkably successful program of parity-violating electron scattering experiments is providing new insight into the structure of the nucleon. Measurement of the vector form factors enables a definitive study of potential strange…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. D. McKeown , M. J. Ramsey-Musolf

We present a hypothesis that the anomaly in the folding angle distribution of electron-positron pairs, emitted in the decay of the excited levels of nucleus $^{8}$Be and $^{4}$He can be related to the cluster structure of the decaying…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-06-11 M. Veselsky , V. Petousis , J. Leja

We present a detailed description of a search for anomalous production of missing E_T ($\mett$), jets, leptons ($e, \mu, \tau$), b-quarks, or additional photons in events containing two isolated, central ($|\eta|<1.0$) photons with $\Et >…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2010-05-12 CDF Collaboration , F. Abe et al