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At the Montreal Tandem accelerator, an experiment is being set up to measure internal pair creation from the decay of nuclear excited states using a multiwire proportional chamber and scintillator bars surrounding it from the DAPHNE…

The anomaly found in the excited $^8\text{Be}$ nuclear transition to its ground state is attributed to a spin-1 gauge boson $X(16.7)$. To hunt for this boson, we propose two traps: $e^+e^-\to X\gamma$ and $J/\psi\to X\gamma$, both following…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-06-05 Jun Jiang , Long-Bin Chen , Yi Liang , Cong-Feng Qiao

In the absence of any new physics signals at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), anomalous results at low energy experiments have become the subject of increased attention. We focus on three such results from the LSND, MiniBooNE (MB), and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-29 Waleed Abdallah , Raj Gandhi , Tathagata Ghosh , Najimuddin Khan , Samiran Roy , Subhojit Roy

Electron scattering fixed target experiments are a versatile tool to explore various physics phenomena. Recently these experiments came into focus to search for $U(1)$ extensions of the Standard Model of particle physics at low energies.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 T. Beranek , M. Vanderhaeghen

We study the possibility of detecting a signature of particle dark matter in the spectrum of gamma-ray photons from active galactic nuclei (AGNs) resulting from the scattering of high-energy particles in the AGN jet off of dark matter…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Mikhail Gorchtein , Stefano Profumo , Lorenzo Ubaldi

We apply the No-Core Shell Model with Continuum (NCSMC) that is capable of describing both bound and unbound states in light nuclei in a unified way with chiral two- and three-nucleon interactions as the only input. The NCSMC can predict…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-12-05 P. Navratil , K. Kravvaris , P. Gysbers , C. Hebborn , G. Hupin , S. Quaglioni

Using the $e^+e^-$ pair spectrometer at the 5 MV Van de Graaff accelerator at the Institute for Nuclear Research, Hungarian Academy of Sciences (ATOMKI), Krasznahorkay et al. have claimed a 6.8$\sigma$ excess at high $e^+e^-$ opening angles…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-04-08 A. Aleksejevs , S. Barkanova , Yu. G. Kolomensky , B. Sheff

A high-statistics experiment on a deuterium target was performed using a real photon beam with energies up to 3.6 GeV at the CLAS detector of Jefferson Lab. The reaction reported here is for $\gamma d \to p K^- K^+ n$ where the neutron was…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. H. Hicks

The dark photon is a new gauge boson that naturally arises in many beyond the Standard Model theoretical models, featuring interactions that resemble quantum electrodynamics. Due to this feature, it is often considered the portal between…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-03 L. Angel , G. Casse , G. Gambini , A. S. de Jesus , V. Kozhuharov , A. Machado , F. S. Queiroz , E. Segreto , J. Smirnov

Deuteron Compton scattering below pion photoproduction threshold is considered in the framework of the nonrelativistic diagrammatic approach with the Bonn OBE potential. A complete gauge-invariant set of diagrams is taken into account which…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. I. Levchuk , A. I. L'vov

Two recent experimental observations at the ATOMKI Institute of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences (regarding the angular emission pattern of electron-positron pairs from nuclear transitions from excited states in 8Be and 4He) indicate the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Ulrich D. Jentschura

The existence of a new, photon-like, massive particle, the gamma' or dark photon, is postulated in several extensions of the Standard Model. These models are often advocated to explain some recent puzzling astrophysical observations, as…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2014-02-03 Fabio Bossi

The energy spectrum for high energy $\gamma$-rays ($E_\gamma \geq 10$ MeV) from the process $pp \to \gamma \gamma X$ emitted at $90^0$ in the laboratory frame has been measured at an energy below the pion production threshold, namely, at…

Light, beyond-the-standard-model particles $X$ in the 1-100 MeV mass range can be produced in nuclear and hadronic reactions but would have to decay electromagnetically. We show that simple and well-understood low-energy hadronic processes…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-11-13 Chien-Yi Chen , David McKeen , Maxim Pospelov

We consider axions coupled to nucleons and photons only through the nucleon electric-dipole moment (EDM) portal. This coupling is a model-independent feature of QCD axions, which solve the strong CP problem, and might arise as well in more…

We report the first observation of azimuthal beam-spin asymmetries in hard electroproduction of real photons off nuclei. Attributed to the interference between the Bethe-Heitler process and the deeply-virtual Compton scattering process, the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-08-14 F. Ellinghaus , R. Shanidze , J. Volmer

In recent years, the ATOMKI collaboration has performed a series of measurements of excited nuclei, observing a resonant excess of electron-positron pairs at large opening angles compared to the Standard Model prediction. The excess has…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-13 Max H. Fieg , Toni Mäkelä , Tim M. P. Tait , Miša Toman

We propose to search for light $U(1)$ dark photons, $A'$, produced via kinetically mixing with ordinary photons via the Compton-like process, $\gamma e^- \rightarrow A' e^-$, in a nuclear reactor and detected by their interactions with the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-30 HyangKyu Park