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We study the prospects for detection of continuous gravitational signals from "normal" Galactic neutron stars, i.e. non-recycled ones. We use a synthetic population generated by evolving stellar remnants in time, according to several…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Gianluca Pagliaro , Maria Alessandra Papa , Jing Ming , Jianhui Lian , Daichi Tsuna , Claudia Maraston , Daniel Thomas

Neutron stars can have, in some phases of their life, extremely strong magnetic fields, up to 10^15-10^16 G. These objects, named magnetars, could be powerful sources of gravitational waves, since their magnetic field could determine large…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 L. Gualtieri , R. Ciolfi , V. Ferrari

Detection of continuous gravitational waves from rapidly-spinning neutron stars opens up the possibility of examining their internal physics. We develop a framework that leverages a future continuous gravitational wave detection to infer a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-15 Neil Lu , Karl Wette , Susan M. Scott , Andrew Melatos

Neutron star interiors are a fantastic laboratory for high density physics in extreme environments. Probing this system with standard electromagnetic observations is, however, a challenging endeavour, as the radiation tends to be scattered…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-04-08 Brynmor Haskell , Kai Schwenzer

Neutron stars are known to host extremely powerful magnetic fields. Among other effects, one of the consequences of harbouring such fields is the deformation of the neutron star structure, leading, together with rotation, to the emission of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-10-27 J. Soldateschi , N. Bucciantini , L. Del Zanna

Magnetars have already been a potential candidate as gravitational wave sources that could be detected by current and future terrestrial as well as ground based gravitational wave detectors. In this article, we focus on the gravitational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-22 Sourav Roy Chowdhury , Maxim Khlopov

Continuous wave gravitational radiation from isolated rotating neutron stars is discussed. The general waveform and orders of magnitude for the amplitude are presented for various known pulsars. The specific case of gravitational radiation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Gourgoulhon , S. Bonazzola

Searches for continuous gravitational waves from \textit{unknown} Galactic neutron stars provide limits on the shapes of neutron stars. A rotating neutron star will produce gravitational waves if asymmetric deformations exist in its…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-11-09 Brendan T. Reed , Alex Deibel , C. J. Horowitz

With the remarkable advent of gravitational-wave astronomy, we have shed light on previously shrouded events: compact binary coalescences. Neutron stars are promising (and confirmed) sources of gravitational radiation and it proves timely…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-09-20 Fabian Gittins

The gravitational waves emitted by neutron stars carry unique information about their structure and composition. Direct detection of these gravitational waves, however, is a formidable technical challenge. In a recent study we quantified…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Anna L. Watts , Badri Krishnan

We consider a simulated population of isolated Galactic neutron stars. The rotational frequency of each neutron star evolves through a combination of electromagnetic and gravitational wave emission. The magnetic field strength dictates the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-10-25 Leslie Wade , Xavier Siemens , David L. Kaplan , Benjamin Knispel , Bruce Allen

Gravitational waves astronomy allows us to study objects and events invisible in electromagnetic waves. It is crucial to validate the theories and models of the most mysterious and extreme matter in the Universe: the neutron stars. In…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-11-06 Magdalena Sieniawska , Michał Bejger

Studies have shown that emission of gravitational wave drives an instability in the $r$-modes of young rapidly rotating neutron stars carrying away most of the angular momentum through gravitational wave emission in the first year or so…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-17 Bhim Prasad Sarmah , H. L. Duorah

Neutron stars are excellent emitters of gravitational waves. Squeezing matter beyond nuclear densities invites exotic physical processes, many of which violently transfer large amounts of mass at relativistic velocities, disrupting…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-11-20 Paul D. Lasky

With the doors beginning to swing open on the new gravitational wave astronomy, this review provides an up-to-date survey of the most important physical mechanisms that could lead to emission of potentially detectable gravitational…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-03-06 Kostas Glampedakis , Leonardo Gualtieri

We consider the spin evolution of highly magnetized neutron stars in a hypercritical inflow just after their birth in supernovae. Presence of a strong magnetic field could deform the star and if the symmetry axis of the field is misaligned…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Shin Yoshida

Scalar-tensor theories are among the most promising alternatives to general relativity that have been developed to account for some long standing issues in our understanding of gravity. Some of these theories predict the existence of a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-01-06 J. Soldateschi , N. Bucciantini , L. Del Zanna

Neutron stars harbour extremely powerful magnetic fields, leading to their shape being deformed. Their magnetic deformation depends both on the geometry - and strength - of their internal magnetic field and on their composition, encoded by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-10-19 J. Soldateschi , N. Bucciantini , L. Del Zanna

A precondition for the radio emission of pulsars is the existence of strong, small-scale magnetic field structures (`magnetic spots') in the polar cap region. Their creation can proceed via crustal Hall drift out of two qualitatively and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-06-01 Arthur George Suvorov , Alpha Mastrano , Ulrich Geppert

We present new results for pulsating stars in general relativity. First we show that the so-called gravitational-wave modes of a neutron star can be excited when a gravitational wave impinges on the star. Numerical simulations suggest that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Nils Andersson , Kostas D. Kokkotas
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