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Dark photon is a massive vector particle which couples to the physical photon through the kinetic mixing term. Such particles, if exist, are produced in photon beams and, in particular, in laser radiation. Due to the oscillations between…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-06-19 V. V. Flambaum , I. B. Samsonov , H. B. Tran Tan

Several models of dark matter suggest the existence of hidden sectors consisting of SU(3)_C x SU(2)_L x U(1)_Y singlet fields. The interaction between the ordinary and hidden sectors could be transmitted by new Abelian U'(1) gauge bosons A'…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 S. N. Gninenko

Dark photons, a generic class of light gauge bosons that interact with the Standard Model (SM) exclusively through kinetic mixing, arise naturally in many gauge extensions of the SM. Motivated by these theoretical considerations, we present…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-10 Xun-Jie Xu , Boting Zhou

An interesting possibility for dark matter is a scalar particle of mass of order 10 MeV-1 GeV, interacting with a U(1) gauge boson (dark photon) which mixes with the photon. We present a simple and natural model realizing this possibility.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Keisuke Harigaya , Yasunori Nomura

The dark photon is a promising candidate for the dark matter which comprises most of the matter in our visible Universe. Via kinetic mixing with the Standard Model it can also be resonantly converted to photons in an electromagnetic cavity,…

Dark photons that kinetically mix with the Standard Model photon give rise to new spectral anisotropies (patchy dark screening) in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) due to conversion of photons to dark photons within large-scale…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-06-06 Fiona McCarthy , Dalila Pirvu , J. Colin Hill , Junwu Huang , Matthew C. Johnson , Keir K. Rogers

Dark photon dark matter may be produced by the cosmic strings in association with the dark U(1) gauge symmetry breaking. We perform three-dimensional lattice simulations of the Abelian-Higgs model and follow the evolution of cosmic strings.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-04 Naoya Kitajima , Kazunori Nakayama

Light weakly interacting particles could be copiously produced in the Sun which, as a well-understood star, could provide severe constraints on such new physics. In this work, we calculate the solar production rates of light gauge bosons…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-31 Shao-Ping Li , Xun-Jie Xu

The nature of dark matter remains obscure in spite of decades of experimental efforts. The mass of dark matter candidates can span a wide range, and its coupling with the Standard Model sector remains uncertain. All these unknowns make the…

We provide a scenario in which a hidden U(1) gauge boson constitutes dark matter of the Universe and decays into the standard-model particles through a kinetic mixing with an $U(1)_{B-L}$ gauge boson. Interestingly, our model can naturally…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-07-02 Chuan-Ren Chen , Fuminobu Takahashi , T. T. Yanagida

Motivated by the growing interest in the existence of new massive gauge bosons, we suggest that massive dark photons A0 can be a consequence of a broken new abelian symmetry U(1)'X. Such a dark symmetry U(1)'D is afterwards supposed to be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-28 Salah Eddine Ennadifi

Some models of inelastic dark matter posit the existence of bound states under some new $U(1)'$ gauge symmetry. If this new dark photon kinetically mixes with the standard model photon, then the constituent particles in these bound states…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-12-03 Audrey K. Kvam , David C. Latimer

We study the dark matter particle, the dark photon (DP), in the decay of the Higgs-like boson. The nature of dark matter is maintained through the hidden sector including the effects of breaking of the scale invariance. The model is based…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-07-24 G. A. Kozlov

Dark photons are predicted by various new physics models, and are being intensively studied in a variety of experiments. In the first part of this paper, we obtain partial wave unitarity constraints on the dark photon parameter space from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-25 Yasaman Hosseini , Mojtaba Mohammadi Najafabadi

Dark photons, the hypothetical gauge bosons associated with an additional $U(1)^{\prime}$ symmetry, can couple to Standard Model particles through a small kinetic mixing parameter $\varepsilon$ with the ordinary photon. This mechanism…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-01 A. W. Romero Jorge , E. Bratkovskaya , T. Song , L. Sagunski

Dark photons are well motivated hypothetical dark sector particles that could account for observations that cannot be explained by the standard model of particle physics. A search for dark photons that are produced by an electron beam…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-04-16 Seon-Hee Seo , Yeongduk Kim

Ultra-light hidden-photon dark matter produces an oscillating electric field in the early Universe plasma, which in turn induces an electric current in its ionized component whose dissipation results in heat transfer from the dark matter to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-19 Ely D. Kovetz , Ilias Cholis , David E. Kaplan

We model and constrain the unique indirect detection signature produced by dark matter particles that annihilate through a $U(1)$ gauge symmetry into dark photons that subsequently decay into three-photon final states. We focus on scenarios…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-02-06 Tim Linden , Thong T. Q. Nguyen , Tim M. P. Tait