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Point cloud registration methods can effectively handle large-scale, partially overlapping point cloud pairs. Despite its practicality, matching the unbalanced pairs in terms of spatial extent and density has been overlooked and rarely…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-18 Kanghee Lee , Junha Lee , Jaesik Park

Point Cloud Registration (PCR) estimates the relative rigid transformation between two point clouds of the same scene. Despite significant progress with learning-based approaches, existing methods still face challenges when the overlapping…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Zhi Chen , Yufan Ren , Tong Zhang , Zheng Dang , Wenbing Tao , Sabine Süsstrunk , Mathieu Salzmann

Multi-instance point cloud registration is the problem of estimating multiple poses of source point cloud instances within a target point cloud. Solving this problem is challenging since inlier correspondences of one instance constitute…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-02 Mingzhi Yuan , Zhihao Li , Qiuye Jin , Xinrong Chen , Manning Wang

Point cloud registration refers to the problem of finding the rigid transformation that aligns two given point clouds, and is crucial for many applications in robotics and computer vision. The main insight of this paper is that we can…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Richard Cheng , Chavdar Papozov , Dan Helmick , Mark Tjersland

It is possible to associate a highly constrained subset of relative 6 DoF poses between two 3D shapes, as long as the local surface orientation, the normal vector, is available at every surface point. Local shape features can be used to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-29 Anders Glent Buch , Lilita Kiforenko , Dirk Kraft

3D point cloud registration is a fundamental problem in computer vision and robotics. Recently, learning-based point cloud registration methods have made great progress. However, these methods are sensitive to outliers, which lead to more…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-10 Kexue Fu , Jiazheng Luo , Xiaoyuan Luo , Shaolei Liu , Chenxi Zhang , Manning Wang

We address the problem of estimating the poses of multiple instances of the source point cloud within a target point cloud. Existing solutions require sampling a lot of hypotheses to detect possible instances and reject the outliers, whose…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-29 Weixuan Tang , Danping Zou

Detecting the reflection symmetry plane of an object represented by a 3D point cloud is a fundamental problem in 3D computer vision and geometry processing due to its various applications, such as compression, object detection, robotic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-04 Rajendra Nagar

Distribution-to-distribution (D2D) point cloud registration techniques such as the Normal Distributions Transform (NDT) can align point clouds sampled from unstructured scenes and provide accurate bounds of their own solution error…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-22 Matthew McDermott , Jason Rife

Clustering is a crucial component of many data mining systems involving the analysis and exploration of various data. Data diversity calls for clustering algorithms to be accurate while providing stable (i.e., deterministic and robust)…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-12-19 Artem Lutov , Mourad Khayati , Philippe Cudré-Mauroux

Rotation search and point cloud registration are two fundamental problems in robotics and computer vision, which aim to estimate the rotation and the transformation between the 3D vector sets and point clouds, respectively. Due to the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-05-11 Lei Sun

Low-overlap point cloud registration (PCR) remains a significant challenge in 3D vision. Traditional evaluation metrics, such as Maximum Inlier Count, become ineffective under extremely low inlier ratios. In this paper, we revisit the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-22 Yaojie Zhang , Tianlun Huang , Weijun Wang , Wei Feng

We introduce NONSAC (Non-Minimal Sampling and Consensus), a general framework for robust and scalable model estimation from arbitrarily large datasets contaminated with noise and outliers. NONSAC repeatedly samples non-minimal subsets of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-27 Seong Hun Lee , Patrick Vandewalle , Javier Civera

In this paper, we introduce a new outlier removal method that fully leverages geometric and semantic information, to achieve robust registration. Current semantic-based registration methods only use semantics for point-to-point or instance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-10 Guiyu Zhao , Zhentao Guo , Hongbin Ma

This paper focuses on developing efficient and robust evaluation metrics for RANSAC hypotheses to achieve accurate 3D rigid registration. Estimating six-degree-of-freedom (6-DoF) pose from feature correspondences remains a popular approach…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-11 Jiaqi Yang , Zhiqiang Huang , Siwen Quan , Qian Zhang , Yanning Zhang , Zhiguo Cao

Point cloud segmentation is a fundamental task in 3D. Despite recent progress on point cloud segmentation with the power of deep networks, current deep learning methods based on the clean label assumptions may fail with noisy labels. Yet,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-06 Shuquan Ye , Dongdong Chen , Songfang Han , Jing Liao

This paper presents a robust probabilistic point registration method for estimating the rigid transformation (i.e. rotation matrix and translation vector) between two pointcloud dataset. The method improves the robustness of point…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-12 Saman Fahandezh-Saadi , Di Wang , Masayoshi Tomizuka

We introduce a novel framework for multiway point cloud mosaicking (named Wednesday), designed to co-align sets of partially overlapping point clouds -- typically obtained from 3D scanners or moving RGB-D cameras -- into a unified…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Shengze Jin , Iro Armeni , Marc Pollefeys , Daniel Barath

Registration is a fundamental but critical task in point cloud processing, which usually depends on finding element correspondence from two point clouds. However, the finding of reliable correspondence relies on establishing a robust and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-16 Rong Huang , Wei Yao , Yusheng Xu , Zhen Ye , Uwe Stilla

Noisy, partially overlapping data and the need for real-time processing pose major challenges for rigid registration. Considering that feature-based matching can handle large transformation differences but suffers from limited accuracy,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 Jiayi Li , Yuxin Yao , Qiuhang Lu , Juyong Zhang