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Many speaker localization methods can be found in the literature. However, speaker localization under strong reverberation still remains a major challenge in the real-world applications. This paper proposes two algorithms for localizing…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-03 Shoufeng Lin

Speaker recognition models face challenges in multi-lingual settings due to the entanglement of linguistic information within speaker embeddings. The overlap between vocal traits such as accent, vocal anatomy, and a language's phonetic…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-06-04 Aditya Srinivas Menon , Raj Prakash Gohil , Kumud Tripathi , Pankaj Wasnik

Probabilistic linear discriminant analysis (PLDA) is a popular normalization approach for the i-vector model, and has delivered state-of-the-art performance in speaker recognition. A potential problem of the PLDA model, however, is that it…

声音 · 计算机科学 2016-04-01 Lantian Li , Dong Wang , Chao Xing , Thomas Fang Zheng

In human learning, an effective skill in improving learning outcomes is learning by teaching: a learner deepens his/her understanding of a topic by teaching this topic to others. In this paper, we aim to borrow this teaching-driven learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-15 Parth Sheth , Yueyu Jiang , Pengtao Xie

This paper presents an online multiple-speaker localization and tracking method, as the INRIA-Perception contribution to the LOCATA Challenge 2018. First, the recursive least-square method is used to adaptively estimate the direct-path…

声音 · 计算机科学 2018-12-12 Xiaofei Li , Yutong Ban , Laurent Girin , Xavier Alameda-Pineda , Radu Horaud

Despite the recent success of speech separation models, they fail to separate sources properly while facing different sets of people or noisy environments. To tackle this problem, we proposed to apply meta-learning to the speech separation…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-05-04 Yuan-Kuei Wu , Kuan-Po Huang , Yu Tsao , Hung-yi Lee

Large Language Models (LLMs) are scaling rapidly, creating significant challenges for collaborative server client distributed training, particularly in terms of communication efficiency and computational overheads. To address these…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-08 Yurun Song , Zhuoyi Yang , Ian G. Harris , Sangeetha Abdu Jyothi

In this paper, an architecture based on Long Short-Term Memory Networks has been proposed for the text-independent scenario which is aimed to capture the temporal speaker-related information by operating over traditional speech features.…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-09-10 Aryan Mobiny , Mohammad Najarian

Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning (PEFT) is increasingly recognized as an effective method in speech processing. However, the optimal approach and the placement of PEFT methods remain inconclusive. Our study conducts extensive experiments to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-08 Tzu-Han Lin , How-Shing Wang , Hao-Yung Weng , Kuang-Chen Peng , Zih-Ching Chen , Hung-yi Lee

Pretrained language models like BERT have achieved good results on NLP tasks, but are impractical on resource-limited devices due to memory footprint. A large fraction of this footprint comes from the input embeddings with large input…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-02-09 Sanqiang Zhao , Raghav Gupta , Yang Song , Denny Zhou

While permutation invariant training (PIT) based continuous speech separation (CSS) significantly improves the conversation transcription accuracy, it often suffers from speech leakages and failures in separation at "hot spot" regions…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-29 Yixuan Zhang , Zhuo Chen , Jian Wu , Takuya Yoshioka , Peidong Wang , Zhong Meng , Jinyu Li

The auditory system plays a substantial role in shaping the overall human perceptual experience. While prevailing large language models (LLMs) and visual language models (VLMs) have shown their promise in solving a wide variety of language…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-19 Jinhua Liang , Xubo Liu , Wenwu Wang , Mark D. Plumbley , Huy Phan , Emmanouil Benetos

We investigate the effect of speaker localization on the performance of speech recognition systems in a multispeaker, multichannel environment. Given the speaker location information, speech separation is performed in three stages. In the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-25 Sunit Sivasankaran , Emmaneul Vincent , Dominique Fohr

Due to their robustness and flexibility, neural-driven beamformers are a popular choice for speech separation in challenging environments with a varying amount of simultaneous speakers alongside noise and reverberation. Time-frequency masks…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-10 Jakob Kienegger , Alina Mannanova , Timo Gerkmann

With instruction tuning, Large Language Models (LLMs) can enhance their ability to adhere to commands. Diverging from most works focusing on data mixing, our study concentrates on enhancing the model's capabilities from the perspective of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-07 Jun Rao , Xuebo Liu , Lian Lian , Shengjun Cheng , Yunjie Liao , Min Zhang

This paper describes the submissions of team TalTech-IRIT-LIS to the DISPLACE 2024 challenge. Our team participated in the speaker diarization and language diarization tracks of the challenge. In the speaker diarization track, our best…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-18 Joonas Kalda , Tanel Alumäe , Martin Lebourdais , Hervé Bredin , Séverin Baroudi , Ricard Marxer

Speaker profiling, which aims to estimate speaker characteristics such as age and height, has a wide range of applications inforensics, recommendation systems, etc. In this work, we propose a semisupervised learning approach to mitigate the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-27 Shangeth Rajaa , Pham Van Tung , Chng Eng Siong

Unifying acoustic and linguistic representation learning has become increasingly crucial to transfer the knowledge learned on the abundance of high-resource language data for low-resource speech recognition. Existing approaches simply…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Guolin Zheng , Yubei Xiao , Ke Gong , Pan Zhou , Xiaodan Liang , Liang Lin

"Learning by Teaching (LbT)" helps learners deepen their understanding by explaining concepts to others, with questions playing a vital role in identifying knowledge gaps and reinforcing comprehension. However, existing systems for…

Multilingual BERT (mBERT) has shown reasonable capability for zero-shot cross-lingual transfer when fine-tuned on downstream tasks. Since mBERT is not pre-trained with explicit cross-lingual supervision, transfer performance can further be…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-01 Saurabh Kulshreshtha , José Luis Redondo-García , Ching-Yun Chang