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相关论文: Inverse-Faraday effect from the orbital angular mo…

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A focusing system such as a single lens or a spherical mirror imparts intrinsic transverse orbital angular momentum (OAM) to spatiotemporal (ST) coupled fields the ST intensity distribution of which presents ST covariance. This fact may…

光学 · 物理学 2024-02-28 Miguel A. Porras , Spencer W. Jolly

We report a comprehensive experimental investigation of orbital-to-charge conversion in metallic and semiconductor materials, emphasizing the fundamental roles of the inverse orbital Hall effect (IOHE) and the inverse orbital Rashba effect.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-26 E. Santos , J. L. Costa , R. L. Rodriguez-Suarez , J. B. S. Mendes , A. Azevedo

The spin-dependent elastic reflection of quasi two-dimensional electrons from a lateral impenetrable barrier in the presence of band-structure spin-orbit coupling results in a spin angular impulse exerted on the electrons which is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-07-23 V. Teodorescu , R. Winkler

We theoretically investigate the effect of inhomogeneous light beams with (twisted light) and without (plane-wave light) orbital angular momentum on semiconductor-based nanostructures, when the symmetry axes of the beam and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-09-13 G. F. Quinteiro , A. O. Lucero , P. I. Tamborenea

Orbital Hall effect (OHE) is the phenomenon of transverse flow of orbital moment in presence of an applied electric field. Solids with broken inversion symmetry are expected to exhibit a strong OHE due to the presence of an intrinsic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Sayantika Bhowal , S. Satpathy

We investigate how the orbital angular momentum (OAM) of a paraxial light beam is affected upon reflection at a planar interface. Theoretically, the unavoidable angular spread of the (paraxial) beam leads to OAM sidebands which are found to…

光学 · 物理学 2012-09-21 W. Löffler , Andrea Aiello , J. P. Woerdman

The magneto-optical and opto-magnetic effects describe the interaction of light with a magnetic medium. The most prominent examples are the Faraday and Cotton-Mouton effects that modify the transmission of light through a medium, and the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-10-14 Dominik M. Juraschek , Prineha Narang , Nicola A. Spaldin

We present an analysis of the orbital Hall effect (OHE) in a strip geometry and derive a formula for the orbital angular momentum (OAM) accumulation at the edges. The result is expressed in terms of band structure parameters and scattering…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-07-02 Egor I. Kiselev , Benoît Douçot , Roderich Moessner

Vortex $\gamma$ photons carrying orbital angular momenta (OAM) hold great potential for various applications. However, their generation remains a great challenge. Here, we successfully generate sub-MeV vortex $\gamma$ photons via…

We consider propagation of a paraxial beam carrying the spin angular momentum (polarization) and intrinsic orbital angular momentum (IOAM) in a smoothly inhomogeneous isotropic medium. It is shown that the presence of IOAM can dramatically…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Yu. Bliokh

A circularly polarized light can induce a dissipationless dc current in a quantum nanoring which is responsible for a resonant helicity-driven contribution to magnetic moment. This current is not suppressed by thermal averaging despite its…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-12-30 K. L. Koshelev , V. Yu. Kachorovskii , M. Titov

We theoretically study the generation of orbital angular momentum(OAM) based on four-wave mixing (FWM) process in a diamond-type inhomogeneously broadened $^{85}$Rb atomic system. We use density matrix formalism at weak probe limit to…

光学 · 物理学 2021-02-10 Nawaz Sarif Mallick , Tarak Nath Dey

Orbitronics harnesses non-equilibrium densities and flows of electrons orbital angular momentum (OAM). Although the OAM must be long lived to be useful in information processing, the mechanisms leading to OAM non-conservation remain…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-07-30 Rhonald Burgos Atencia , Daniel P. Arovas , Dimitrie Culcer

We show that the Faraday effect can be derived from a simple two-state model. This approach uses a quantized electromagnetic field and does not make reference to differences in refractive indices of left- and right-circularly polarized…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-04 Benjamin W. Butler

Carrying information using generation and detection of the orbital current, instead of the spin current, is an emerging field of research, where the orbital Hall effect (OHE) is an important ingredient. Here, we propose a new mechanism of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Sayantika Bhowal , S. Satpathy

We analyze numerically the correspondence between the mechanical action, experienced by a spherical microparticle, and the internal energy flows as well as spatial and polarization inhomogeneity of the light field incident on the particle.…

光学 · 物理学 2011-02-22 Aleksandr Bekshaev , Svetlana Sviridova

Despite spin (SAM) and orbital (OAM) angular momentum dynamics are well-studied in demagnetization processes, their components receive less focus. Here, we utilize the non-collinear spin version of real-time time-dependent density…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-02-28 Junjie He , Shuo Li , Thomas Fruenheim

We show that a small conducting object, such as a nanosphere or a nanoring, embedded into or placed in the vicinity of the two-dimensional electron liquid (2DEL) and subjected to a circularly polarized electromagnetic radiation induces…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-08-12 S. O. Potashin , V. Yu. Kachorovskii , M. S. Shur

The orbital angular momentum (OAM) of light holds great promise for applications in optical communication, super-resolution imaging, and high-dimensional quantum computing. However, the spatio-temporal coherence of the light source has been…

The Faraday effect, caused by a magnetic-field-induced change in the optical properties, takes place in a vast variety of systems from a single atomic layer of graphenes to huge galaxies. Currently, it plays a pivot role in many…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-10 Suming Weng , Qian Zhao , Zhengming Sheng , Wei Yu , Shixia Luan , Min Chen , Lule Yu , Masakatsu Murakami , Warren B. Mori , Jie Zhang