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Neural methods of molecule property prediction require efficient encoding of structure and property relationship to be accurate. Recent work using graph algorithms shows limited generalization in the latent molecule encoding space. We build…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2020-11-26 Prateeth Nayak , Andrew Silberfarb , Ran Chen , Tulay Muezzinoglu , John Byrnes

Geometric representation-conditioned molecule generation provides an effective paradigm that decouples molecule representation modeling from structure generation. By decoupling molecule generation into two stages-first generating a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-11 Shaoheng Yan , Zian Li , Cai Zhou , Qiaojing Huang , Kai Liu , Muhan Zhang

Deep learning affords enormous opportunities to augment the armamentarium of biomedical imaging, albeit its design and implementation have potential flaws. Fundamentally, most deep learning models are driven entirely by data without…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-26 Liyue Shen , Wei Zhao , Dante Capaldi , John Pauly , Lei Xing

The search for new high-performance organic semiconducting molecules is challenging due to the vastness of the chemical space, machine learning methods, particularly deep learning models like graph neural networks (GNNs), have shown…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-12-06 Zaixi Zhang , Qi Liu , Shengyu Zhang , Chang-Yu Hsieh , Liang Shi , Chee-Kong Lee

By folding into particular 3D structures, proteins play a key role in living beings. To learn meaningful representation from a protein structure for downstream tasks, not only the global backbone topology but the local fine-grained…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2025-02-05 Jiahan Li , Shitong Luo , Congyue Deng , Chaoran Cheng , Jiaqi Guan , Leonidas Guibas , Jian Peng , Jianzhu Ma

Graph neural networks (GNNs) have demonstrated promising performance across various chemistry-related tasks. However, conventional graphs only model the pairwise connectivity in molecules, failing to adequately represent higher-order…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-12-22 Junwu Chen , Philippe Schwaller

Deep Neural Networks achieve state-of-the-art results in many different problem settings by exploiting vast amounts of training data. However, collecting, storing and - in the case of supervised learning - labelling the data is expensive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-06 Matthias Rath , Alexandru Paul Condurache

Foundation models for 3D shape generation have recently shown a remarkable capacity to encode rich geometric priors across both global and local dimensions. However, leveraging these priors for downstream tasks can be challenging as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-31 Maximilian Plattner , Arturs Berzins , Johannes Brandstetter

Molecular dynamics simulations can generate atomically detailed trajectories of complex systems, but analyzing these dynamics can be challenging when systems lack well-established quantitative descriptors (features). Graph neural networks…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Zihan Pengmei , Spencer C. Guo , Chatipat Lorpaiboon , Aaron R. Dinner

Denoising diffusion models have shown great potential in multiple research areas. Existing diffusion-based generative methods on de novo 3D molecule generation face two major challenges. Since majority heavy atoms in molecules allow…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-23 Can Xu , Haosen Wang , Weigang Wang , Pengfei Zheng , Hongyang Chen

3D object recognition has seen significant advances in recent years, showing impressive performance on real-world 3D scan benchmarks, but lacking in object part reasoning, which is fundamental to higher-level scene understanding such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-28 Alexey Bokhovkin , Angela Dai

Molecular property prediction is essential for drug discovery. In recent years, deep learning methods have been introduced to this area and achieved state-of-the-art performances. However, most of existing methods ignore the intrinsic…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2022-11-04 Yuancheng Sun , Yimeng Chen , Weizhi Ma , Wenhao Huang , Kang Liu , Zhiming Ma , Wei-Ying Ma , Yanyan Lan

Recent developments in deep learning have made remarkable progress in speeding up the prediction of quantum chemical (QC) properties by removing the need for expensive electronic structure calculations like density functional theory.…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-07-10 Shuqi Lu , Zhifeng Gao , Di He , Linfeng Zhang , Guolin Ke

Molecular shape and geometry dictate key biophysical recognition processes, yet many graph neural networks disregard 3D information for molecular property prediction. Here, we propose a new contrastive-learning procedure for graph neural…

Large-scale pre-training holds the promise to advance 3D medical object detection, a crucial component of accurate computer-aided diagnosis. Yet, it remains underexplored compared to segmentation, where pre-training has already demonstrated…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-22 Katharina Eckstein , Constantin Ulrich , Michael Baumgartner , Jessica Kächele , Dimitrios Bounias , Tassilo Wald , Ralf Floca , Klaus H. Maier-Hein

Understanding molecular structure and related knowledge is crucial for scientific research. Recent studies integrate molecular graphs with their textual descriptions to enhance molecular representation learning. However, they focus on the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-06-02 Yibo Li , Yuan Fang , Mengmei Zhang , Chuan Shi

Deep learning is transforming many areas in science, and it has great potential in modeling molecular systems. However, unlike the mature deployment of deep learning in computer vision and natural language processing, its development in…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-03-19 Jun Zhang , Yao-Kun Lei , Zhen Zhang , Junhan Chang , Maodong Li , Xu Han , Lijiang Yang , Yi Isaac Yang , Yi Qin Gao

Motivated by the size of cell line drug sensitivity data, researchers have been developing machine learning (ML) models for predicting drug response to advance cancer treatment. As drug sensitivity studies continue generating data, a common…

We introduce a novel masked pre-training technique for graph neural networks (GNNs) applied to computational fluid dynamics (CFD) problems. By randomly masking up to 40\% of input mesh nodes during pre-training, we force the model to learn…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-27 Paul Garnier , Vincent Lannelongue , Jonathan Viquerat , Elie Hachem

Constructing appropriate representations of molecules lies at the core of numerous tasks such as material science, chemistry and drug designs. Recent researches abstract molecules as attributed graphs and employ graph neural networks (GNN)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-29 Jianwen Chen , Shuangjia Zheng , Ying Song , Jiahua Rao , Yuedong Yang