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Raman spectra obtained in real world applications are often a noisy combination of several spectra of various substances in a tested sample. Unmixing such spectra into individual components corresponding to each of the substances is of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-27 Gaoruishu Long , Jinchao Liu , Bo Liu , Jie Liu , Xiaolin Hu

We propose multi-microphone complex spectral mapping, a simple way of applying deep learning for time-varying non-linear beamforming, for speaker separation in reverberant conditions. We aim at both speaker separation and dereverberation.…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-05-25 Zhong-Qiu Wang , Peidong Wang , DeLiang Wang

Despite the overwhelming success of deep learning in various speech processing tasks, the problem of separating simultaneous speakers in a mixture remains challenging. Two major difficulties in such systems are the arbitrary source…

声音 · 计算机科学 2017-11-30 Zhuo Chen , Yi Luo , Nima Mesgarani

This paper describes a hands-on comparison on using state-of-the-art music source separation deep neural networks (DNNs) before and after task-specific fine-tuning for separating speech content from non-speech content in broadcast audio…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-23 Martin Strauss , Jouni Paulus , Matteo Torcoli , Bernd Edler

Current deep neural network (DNN) based speech separation faces a fundamental challenge -- while the models need to be trained on short segments due to computational constraints, real-world applications typically require processing…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-04 Yuzhu Wang , Archontis Politis , Konstantinos Drossos , Tuomas Virtanen

Vocal dereverberation remains a challenging task in audio processing, particularly for real-time applications where both accuracy and efficiency are crucial. Traditional deep learning approaches often struggle to suppress reverberation…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-10-02 Daniel G. Williams

We investigate the effectiveness of convolutive prediction, a novel formulation of linear prediction for speech dereverberation, for speaker separation in reverberant conditions. The key idea is to first use a deep neural network (DNN) to…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-08-17 Zhong-Qiu Wang , Gordon Wichern , Jonathan Le Roux

We propose to use neural networks for simultaneous detection and localization of multiple sound sources in human-robot interaction. In contrast to conventional signal processing techniques, neural network-based sound source localization…

声音 · 计算机科学 2018-09-18 Weipeng He , Petr Motlicek , Jean-Marc Odobez

Acoustic source localization has been applied in different fields, such as aeronautics and ocean science, generally using multiple microphones array data to reconstruct the source location. However, the model-based beamforming methods fail…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-04-01 Guanxing Zhou , Hao Liang , Xinghao Ding , Yue Huang , Xiaotong Tu , Saqlain Abbas

Speech derverberation using a single microphone is addressed in this paper. Motivated by the recent success of the fully convolutional networks (FCN) in many image processing applications, we investigate their applicability to enhance the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-04-05 Ori Ernst , Shlomo E. Chazan , Sharon Gannot , Jacob Goldberger

Diffusion models, emerging as powerful deep generative tools, excel in various applications. They operate through a two-steps process: introducing noise into training samples and then employing a model to convert random noise into new…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 Huijie Zhang , Yifu Lu , Ismail Alkhouri , Saiprasad Ravishankar , Dogyoon Song , Qing Qu

TristouNet is a neural network architecture based on Long Short-Term Memory recurrent networks, meant to project speech sequences into a fixed-dimensional euclidean space. Thanks to the triplet loss paradigm used for training, the resulting…

声音 · 计算机科学 2017-04-12 Hervé Bredin

Due to the unprecedented breakthroughs brought about by deep learning, speech enhancement (SE) techniques have been developed rapidly and play an important role prior to acoustic modeling to mitigate noise effects on speech. To increase the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-15 Fu-An Chao , Shao-Wei Fan Jiang , Bi-Cheng Yan , Jeih-weih Hung , Berlin Chen

In multi-talker scenarios such as meetings and conversations, speech processing systems are usually required to transcribe the audio as well as identify the speakers for downstream applications. Since overlapped speech is common in this…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-04-07 Liang Lu , Naoyuki Kanda , Jinyu Li , Yifan Gong

In this paper, we propose a multi-channel speech source separation with a deep neural network (DNN) which is trained under the condition that no clean signal is available. As an alternative to a clean signal, the proposed method adopts an…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-11-12 Masahito Togami , Yoshiki Masuyama , Tatsuya Komatsu , Yu Nakagome

Employing deep neural networks (DNNs) to directly learn filters for multi-channel speech enhancement has potentially two key advantages over a traditional approach combining a linear spatial filter with an independent tempo-spectral…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-23 Kristina Tesch , Nils-Hendrik Mohrmann , Timo Gerkmann

We propose a method for the blind separation of sounds of musical instruments in audio signals. We describe the individual tones via a parametric model, training a dictionary to capture the relative amplitudes of the harmonics. The model…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-10 Sören Schulze , Johannes Leuschner , Emily J. King

Many hand-held or mixed reality devices are used with a single sensor for 3D reconstruction, although they often comprise multiple sensors. Multi-sensor depth fusion is able to substantially improve the robustness and accuracy of 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-22 Erik Sandström , Martin R. Oswald , Suryansh Kumar , Silvan Weder , Fisher Yu , Cristian Sminchisescu , Luc Van Gool

Distant speech recognition is a challenge, particularly due to the corruption of speech signals by reverberation caused by large distances between the speaker and microphone. In order to cope with a wide range of reverberations in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-08-18 Jeehye Lee , Myungin Lee , Joon-Hyuk Chang

While the use of deep neural networks has significantly boosted speaker recognition performance, it is still challenging to separate speakers in poor acoustic environments. To improve robustness of speaker recognition system performance in…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-19 Yanpei Shi , Qiang Huang , Thomas Hain