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Pneumonia remains one of the leading causes of death among children worldwide, underscoring a critical need for fast and accurate diagnostic tools. In this paper, we propose an interpretable deep learning model on Residual Networks…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-28 Rayyan Ridwan

Background: The COVID-19 pandemic has overwhelmed healthcare systems, emphasizing the need for AI-driven tools to assist in rapid and accurate patient prognosis. Chest X-ray imaging is a widely available diagnostic tool, but existing…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-18 Alfred Simbun , Suresh Kumar

COVID-19 is an infectious disease that causes respiratory problems similar to those caused by SARS-CoV (2003). Currently, swab samples are being used for its diagnosis. The most common testing method used is the RT-PCR method, which has…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-25 Rohit Lokwani , Ashrika Gaikwad , Viraj Kulkarni , Aniruddha Pant , Amit Kharat

Background: Deep learning has great potential to assist with detecting and triaging critical findings such as pneumoperitoneum on medical images. To be clinically useful, the performance of this technology still needs to be validated for…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-26 Manu Goyal , Judith Austin-Strohbehn , Sean J. Sun , Karen Rodriguez , Jessica M. Sin , Yvonne Y. Cheung , Saeed Hassanpour

Early results in using convolutional neural networks (CNNs) on x-rays to diagnose disease have been promising, but it has not yet been shown that models trained on x-rays from one hospital or one group of hospitals will work equally well at…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-05 John R. Zech , Marcus A. Badgeley , Manway Liu , Anthony B. Costa , Joseph J. Titano , Eric K. Oermann

Pneumonia remains a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Chest X-ray (CXR) imaging is a fundamental diagnostic tool, but traditional analysis relies on time-intensive expert evaluation. Recently, deep learning has shown…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-05 Sandeep Angara , Nishith Reddy Mannuru , Aashrith Mannuru , Sharath Thirunagaru

In recent years, the integration of deep learning techniques into medical imaging has revolutionized the diagnosis and treatment of lung diseases, particularly in the context of COVID-19 and pneumonia. This paper presents a novel,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-14 Md. Asiful Islam Miah , Shourin Paul , Sunanda Das , M. M. A. Hashem

With the spread of COVID-19 around the globe over the past year, the usage of artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms and image processing methods to analyze the X-ray images of patients' chest with COVID-19 has become essential. The…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-16 Xinyuan Song

This technical report proposes the use of a deep convolutional neural network as a preliminary diagnostic method in the analysis of chest computed tomography images from patients with symptoms of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-24 Victor Felipe Reis-Silva

COVID-19 pandemic continues to spread rapidly over the world and causes a tremendous crisis in global human health and the economy. Its early detection and diagnosis are crucial for controlling the further spread. Many deep learning-based…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-21 Yujia Xu , Hak-Keung Lam , Guangyu Jia , Jian Jiang , Junkai Liao , Xinqi Bao

Computer-aided X-ray pneumonia lesion recognition is important for accurate diagnosis of pneumonia. With the emergence of deep learning, the identification accuracy of pneumonia has been greatly improved, but there are still some challenges…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-26 Xinxu Wei , Haohan Bai , Xianshi Zhang , Yongjie Li

Automatic and rapid screening of COVID-19 from the chest X-ray images has become an urgent need in this pandemic situation of SARS-CoV-2 worldwide in 2020. However, accurate and reliable screening of patients is a massive challenge due to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-25 Mahesh Gour , Sweta Jain

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has emerged the need for computer-aided diagnosis with automatic, accurate, and fast algorithms. Recent studies have applied Machine Learning algorithms for COVID-19 diagnosis over chest X-ray (CXR)…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-27 Aysen Degerli , Mete Ahishali , Serkan Kiranyaz , Muhammad E. H. Chowdhury , Moncef Gabbouj

Pulmonary diseases can cause severe respiratory problems, leading to sudden death if not treated timely. Many researchers have utilized deep learning systems to diagnose pulmonary disorders using chest X-rays (CXRs). However, such systems…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-17 Mehreen Sirshar , Taimur Hassan , Muhammad Usman Akram , Shoab Ahmed Khan

Spreading of COVID-19 virus has increased the efforts to provide testing kits. Not only the preparation of these kits had been hard, rare, and expensive but also using them is another issue. Results have shown that these kits take some…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-13 Ramtin Babaeipour , Elham Azizi , Hassan Khotanlou

Pneumonia is a lung infection that causes 15% of childhood mortality, over 800,000 children under five every year, all over the world. This pathology is mainly caused by viruses or bacteria. X-rays imaging analysis is one of the most used…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-07 Helena Liz , Manuel Sánchez-Montañés , Alfredo Tagarro , Sara Domínguez-Rodríguez , Ron Dagan , David Camacho

We develop an algorithm that can detect pneumonia from chest X-rays at a level exceeding practicing radiologists. Our algorithm, CheXNet, is a 121-layer convolutional neural network trained on ChestX-ray14, currently the largest publicly…

Deep Learning (DL) holds enormous potential for improving medical imaging diagnostics, yet the lack of interpretability in most models hampers clinical trust and adoption. This paper presents an explainable deep learning framework for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Sai Teja Erukude , Viswa Chaitanya Marella , Suhasnadh Reddy Veluru

One of the critical tools for early detection and subsequent evaluation of the incidence of lung diseases is chest radiography. This study presents a real-world implementation of a convolutional neural network (CNN) based Carebot Covid app…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-22 Daniel Kvak , Marian Bendik , Anna Chromcova

Background: A critical step in effective care and treatment planning for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), the cause of the COVID-19 pandemic, is the assessment of the severity of disease progression. Chest…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-19 Alexander Wong , Zhong Qiu Lin , Linda Wang , Audrey G. Chung , Beiyi Shen , Almas Abbasi , Mahsa Hoshmand-Kochi , Timothy Q. Duong