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A block scrambling-based encryption scheme is presented to enhance the security of Encryption-then-Compression (EtC) systems with JPEG compression, which allow us to securely transmit images through an untrusted channel provider, such as…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-11-02 Tatsuya Chuman , Warit Sirichotedumrong , Hitoshi Kiya

In this paper, we propose a new graph-based transform and illustrate its potential application to signal compression. Our approach relies on the careful design of a graph that optimizes the overall rate-distortion performance through an…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-07-31 Giulia Fracastoro , Dorina Thanou , Pascal Frossard

Reducing computational complexity remains a critical challenge for the widespread adoption of learning-based image compression techniques. In this work, we propose TreeNet, a novel low-complexity image compression model that leverages a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-19 Mahadev Prasad Panda , Purnachandra Rao Makkena , Srivatsa Prativadibhayankaram , Siegfried Fößel , André Kaup

Neural implicit surface reconstruction has become a new trend in reconstructing a detailed 3D shape from images. In previous methods, however, the 3D scene is only encoded by the MLPs which do not have an explicit 3D structure. To better…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-06 Xiaodong Gu , Weihao Yuan , Heng Li , Zilong Dong , Ping Tan

LSB steganography is a one of the most widely used methods for implementing covert data channels in image file exchanges [1][2]. The low computational complexity and implementation simplicity of the algorithm are significant factors for its…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2016-06-09 James Collins , Sos Agaian

Fully Homomorphic Encryption (FHE) enables computations on encrypted data, preserving confidentiality without the need for decryption. However, FHE is often hindered by significant performance overhead, particularly for high-precision and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-09-06 Chao Wang , Shubing Yang , Xiaoyan Sun , Jun Dai , Dongfang Zhao

A popular approach to the MAP inference problem in graphical models is to minimize an upper bound obtained from a dual linear programming or Lagrangian relaxation by (block-)coordinate descent. This is also known as convex/convergent…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-06-06 Vaclav Voracek , Tomas Werner

We introduce Region-Adaptive Learned Hierarchical Encoding (RALHE) for 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) data. While 3DGS has recently become popular for novel view synthesis, the size of trained models limits its deployment in…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-28 Shashank N. Sridhara , Birendra Kathariya , Fangjun Pu , Peng Yin , Eduardo Pavez , Antonio Ortega

Current learned image compression models typically exhibit high complexity, which demands significant computational resources. To overcome these challenges, we propose an innovative approach that employs hierarchical feature extraction…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-01 Ayman A. Ameen , Thomas Richter , André Kaup

A transcoding scheme for the High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC) is proposed that allows any partial frame modification to be followed by a partial re-compression of only the modified areas, while guaranteeing identical reconstruction of…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2023-12-20 Mohsen Abdoli , Félix Henry , Gordon Clare

Recent learning-based lossless image compression methods encode an image in the unit of subimages and achieve comparable performances to conventional non-learning algorithms. However, these methods do not consider the performance drop in…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-14 Hochang Rhee , Yeong Il Jang , Seyun Kim , Nam Ik Cho

Ultrasound image compression by preserving speckle-based key information is a challenging task. In this paper, we introduce an ultrasound image compression framework with the ability to retain realism of speckle appearance despite achieving…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-18 Debarghya China , Francis Tom , Sumanth Nandamuri , Aupendu Kar , Mukundhan Srinivasan , Pabitra Mitra , Debdoot Sheet

In this paper, we propose an optimally structured gradient coding scheme to mitigate the straggler problem in distributed learning. Conventional gradient coding methods often assume homogeneous straggler models or rely on excessive data…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-28 Heekang Song , Wan Choi

Region-based methods have proven necessary for improving segmentation accuracy of neuronal structures in electron microscopy (EM) images. Most region-based segmentation methods use a scoring function to determine region merging. Such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-04 Ting Liu , Miaomiao Zhang , Mehran Javanmardi , Nisha Ramesh , Tolga Tasdizen

Graphs have been extensively used to represent data from various domains. In the era of Big Data, information is being generated at a fast pace, and analyzing the same is a challenge. Various methods have been proposed to speed up the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-06-26 Rushabh Jitendrakumar Shah

The Object-Based Image Coding (OBIC) that was extensively studied about two decades ago, promised a vast application perspective for both ultra-low bitrate communication and high-level semantical content understanding, but it had rarely…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-20 Qi Xia , Haojie Liu , Zhan Ma

In this work, we propose a new spatio-directional neural encoding that is compact and efficient, and supports all-frequency signals in both space and direction. Current learnable encodings focus on Cartesian orthonormal spaces, which have…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Philippe Weier , Lukas Bode , Philipp Slusallek , Adrián Jarabo , Sébastien Speierer

It is always well believed that parsing an image into constituent visual patterns would be helpful for understanding and representing an image. Nevertheless, there has not been evidence in support of the idea on describing an image with a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-11 Ting Yao , Yingwei Pan , Yehao Li , Tao Mei

This paper presents a pixel selection method for compact image representation based on superpixel segmentation and tensor completion. Our method divides the image into several regions that capture important textures or semantics and selects…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-17 Maame G. Asante-Mensah , Anh Huy Phan , Salman Ahmadi-Asl , Zaher Al Aghbari , Andrzej Cichocki

Inspired by recent work on convex formulations of clustering (Lashkari & Golland, 2008; Nowozin & Bakir, 2008) we investigate a new formulation of the Sparse Coding Problem (Olshausen & Field, 1997). In sparse coding we attempt to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-05-14 David M. Bradley , J Andrew Bagnell