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The field of additive manufacturing (AM) has advanced considerably over recent decades through the development of novel methods, materials, and systems. However, as the field approaches maturity, it is relevant to investigate the scaling…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-07-28 David M. Wirth , Chi Chung Li , Jonathan K. Pokorski , Hayden K. Taylor , Maxim Shusteff

With the capability to write convincing and fluent natural language and generate code, Foundation Models present dual-use concerns broadly and within the cyber domain specifically. Generative AI has already begun to impact cyberspace…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-10-25 Kade M. Heckel , Adrian Weller

Cyber attacks have become serious threats to Industrial Control systems as well. It becomes important to develop a serious threat defense system against such vulnerabilities. For such process control systems, safety should also be assured…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-02-26 Manikanta Reddy Dornala

Cyber-physical systems (CPS), which integrate algorithmic control with physical processes, often consist of physically distributed components communicating over a network. A malfunctioning or compromised component in such a CPS can lead to…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2016-11-08 Yuqi Chen , Christopher M. Poskitt , Jun Sun

Surveillance cameras, which is a form of Cyber Physical System, are deployed extensively to provide visual surveillance monitoring of activities of interest or anomalies. However, these cameras are at risks of physical security attacks…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-06-18 Jonathan Pan

Compute-in-memory (CIM) has been proposed to accelerate the convolution neural network (CNN) computation by implementing parallel multiply and accumulation in analog domain. However, the subsequent processing is still preferred to be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-14 Shanshi Huang , Hongwu Jiang , Shimeng Yu

The UK Critical National Infrastructure is critically dependent on digital technologies that provide communications, monitoring, control, and decision-support functionalities. Digital technologies are progressively enhancing efficiency,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-08-18 Uchenna D Ani , Jeremy D McK Watson , Nilufer Tuptuk , Steve Hailes , Madeline Carr , Carsten Maple

An adversary can fool deep neural network object detectors by generating adversarial noises. Most of the existing works focus on learning local visible noises in an adversarial "patch" fashion. However, the 2D patch attached to a 3D object…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-17 Yexin Duan , Jialin Chen , Xingyu Zhou , Junhua Zou , Zhengyun He , Jin Zhang , Wu Zhang , Zhisong Pan

With the rapid progress over the past five years, face authentication has become the most pervasive biometric recognition method. Thanks to the high-accuracy recognition performance and user-friendly usage, automatic face recognition (AFR)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-30 Chenqi Kong , Shiqi Wang , Haoliang Li

Significant developments in the field of additive manufacturing (AM) allowed the fabrication of complex microarchitectured components with varying porosity across different scales. However, due to the high complexity of this process, the…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2020-12-16 N. Korshunova , J. Jomo , G. Lékó , D. Reznik , P. Balázs , S. Kollmannsberger

The significant advancements in embodied vision navigation have raised concerns about its susceptibility to adversarial attacks exploiting deep neural networks. Investigating the adversarial robustness of embodied vision navigation is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-18 Meng Chen , Jiawei Tu , Chao Qi , Yonghao Dang , Feng Zhou , Wei Wei , Jianqin Yin

Cyber-Physical systems (CPS) have complex lifecycles involving multiple stakeholders, and the transparency of both hardware and software components' supply chain is opaque at best. This raises concerns for stakeholders who may not trust…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-12-06 Joshua Siegel , Gregory Falco

An additive manufacturing (AM) process often produces a {\it near-net} shape that closely conforms to the intended design to be manufactured. It sometimes contains additional support structure (also called scaffolding), which has to be…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2019-05-30 Saigopal Nelaturi , Morad Behandish , Amir M. Mirzendehdel , Johan de Kleer

An exponential increase in the performance of silicon microelectronics and the demand to manufacture in great volumes has created an ecosystem that requires increasingly complex tools to fabricate and characterize the next generation of…

Object detection systems using deep learning models have become increasingly popular in robotics thanks to the rising power of CPUs and GPUs in embedded systems. However, these models are susceptible to adversarial attacks. While some…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-12 Han Wu , Sareh Rowlands , Johan Wahlstrom

This research highlights the rapid development of technology in the industry, particularly Industry 4.0, supported by fundamental technologies such as the Internet of Things (IoT), cloud computing, big data, and data analysis. Despite…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Joshua Tito Amael , Oskar Natan , Jazi Eko Istiyanto

Industrial cyber-physical systems (ICPS) are gradually integrating information technology and automating industrial processes, leading systems to become more vulnerable to malicious actors. Thus, to deploy secure Industrial Control and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-12-27 Kumar Saurabh , Deepak Gajjala , Krishna Kaipa , Ranjana Vyas , O. P. Vyas , Rahamatullah Khondoker

Affiliate Marketing (AM) has become an important and cost effective tool for e-commerce. There are numerous risks and vulnerabilities that are typically associated with AM. Though a well-planned AM model can greatly benefit the e-commerce…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2016-06-07 Bede Amarasekara , Anuradha Mathrani

Consumer and defense systems demanded design and manufacturing of electronics with increased performance, compared to their predecessors. As such systems became ubiquitous in a plethora of domains, their application surface increased, thus…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-08-19 Abhijitt Dhavlle

Cyberattacks are becoming more frequent, and attackers can use different mechanisms, such as denial of service (DoS) and false data injection (FDI). Furthermore, multiple attack types can be launched simultaneously, known as hybrid attacks,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-04 Milad Beikbabaei , Ali Mehrizi-Sani