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COVID-19 has driven most schools to remote learning through online meeting software such as Zoom and Google Meet. Although this trend helps students continue learning without in-person classes, it removes a vital tool that teachers use to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-24 Daben Kyle Liu

Getting pain intensity from face images is an important problem in autonomous nursing systems. However, due to the limitation in data sources and the subjectiveness in pain intensity values, it is hard to adopt modern deep neural networks…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-21 Conghui Li , Zhaocheng Zhu , Yuming Zhao

Developing a Brain-Computer Interface~(BCI) for seizure prediction can help epileptic patients have a better quality of life. However, there are many difficulties and challenges in developing such a system as a real-life support for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-02-20 Mohammad-Parsa Hosseini , Hamid Soltanian-Zadeh , Kost Elisevich , Dario Pompili

Deep learning models for non-intrusive load monitoring (NILM) tend to require a large amount of labeled data for training. However, it is difficult to generalize the trained models to unseen sites due to different load characteristics and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-11 Shuyi Chen , Bochao Zhao , Mingjun Zhong , Wenpeng Luan , Yixin Yu

Out-of-Domain (OOD) intent detection is important for practical dialog systems. To alleviate the issue of lacking OOD training samples, some works propose synthesizing pseudo OOD samples and directly assigning one-hot OOD labels to these…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-11 Hao Lang , Yinhe Zheng , Jian Sun , Fei Huang , Luo Si , Yongbin Li

In this paper, we study the problem of learning image classification models with label noise. Existing approaches depending on human supervision are generally not scalable as manually identifying correct or incorrect labels is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-28 Kuang-Huei Lee , Xiaodong He , Lei Zhang , Linjun Yang

Ultrasound (US) is a non-invasive yet effective medical diagnostic imaging technique for the COVID-19 global pandemic. However, due to complex feature behaviors and expensive annotations of US images, it is difficult to apply Artificial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-02 Lei Liu , Wentao Lei , Yongfang Luo , Cheng Feng , Xiang Wan , Li Liu

Active Learning (AL) and Semi-supervised Learning are two techniques that have been studied to reduce the high cost of deep learning by using a small amount of labeled data and a large amount of unlabeled data. To improve the accuracy of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-17 Jaeseung Lim , Jongkeun Na , Nojun Kwak

Deep neural networks are powerful, massively parameterized machine learning models that have been shown to perform well in supervised learning tasks. However, very large amounts of labeled data are usually needed to train deep neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-02 Hanchen Xie , Mohamed E. Hussein , Aram Galstyan , Wael Abd-Almageed

An intelligent virtual assistant (IVA) enables effortless conversations in call routing through spoken utterance classification (SUC) which is a special form of spoken language understanding (SLU). Building a SUC system requires a large…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-07-05 Shahab Jalalvand , Srinivas Bangalore

Energy and data-efficient online time series prediction for predicting evolving dynamical systems are critical in several fields, especially edge AI applications that need to update continuously based on streaming data. However, current…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-06-02 Biswadeep Chakraborty , Saibal Mukhopadhyay

Situating at the core of Artificial Intelligence (AI), Machine Learning (ML), and more specifically, Deep Learning (DL) have embraced great success in the past two decades. However, unseen class label prediction is far less explored due to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-23 Han Xu , Zheming Zuo , Jie Li , Victor Chang

The task of continual learning requires careful design of algorithms that can tackle catastrophic forgetting. However, the noisy label, which is inevitable in a real-world scenario, seems to exacerbate the situation. While very few studies…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-22 Nazmul Karim , Umar Khalid , Ashkan Esmaeili , Nazanin Rahnavard

In this paper, we explore self-supervised learning (SSL) for analyzing a first-of-its-kind database of cry recordings containing clinical indications of more than a thousand newborns. Specifically, we target cry-based detection of…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-05-03 Arsenii Gorin , Cem Subakan , Sajjad Abdoli , Junhao Wang , Samantha Latremouille , Charles Onu

The early detection of drowsiness has become vital to ensure the correct and safe development of several industries' tasks. Due to the transient mental state of a human subject between alertness and drowsiness, automated drowsiness…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-05 Luis Guarda , Juan Tapia , Enrique Lopez Droguett , Marcelo Ramos

Early management and better clinical outcomes for epileptic patients depend on seizure prediction. The accuracy and false alarm rates of existing systems are often compromised by their dependence on static thresholds and basic…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-29 Mathan Kumar Mounagurusamy , Thiyagarajan V S , Abdur Rahman , Shravan Chandak , D. Balaji , Venkateswara Rao Jallepalli

This paper proposes SaleNet - an end-to-end convolutional neural network (CNN) for sustained attention level evaluation using prefrontal electroencephalogram (EEG). A bias-driven pruning method is proposed together with group convolution,…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Chao Zhang , Zijian Tang , Taoming Guo , Jiaxin Lei , Jiaxin Xiao , Anhe Wang , Shuo Bai , Milin Zhang

With the advancement in artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) techniques, researchers are striving towards employing these techniques for advancing clinical practice. One of the key objectives in healthcare is the early…

Long-term monitoring of patients with epilepsy presents a challenging problem from the engineering perspective of real-time detection and wearable devices design. It requires new solutions that allow continuous unobstructed monitoring and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-11 Una Pale , Tomas Teijeiro , David Atienza

The effectiveness of self-supervised learning (SSL) for physiological time series depends on the ability of a pretraining objective to preserve information about the underlying physiological state while filtering out unrelated noise.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Yenho Chen , Maxwell A. Xu , James M. Rehg , Christopher J. Rozell