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Diffusion of tracer particles in the cytoplasm of mammalian cells is often anomalous with a marked heterogeneity even within individual particle trajectories. Despite considerable efforts, the mechanisms behind these observations have…

生物物理 · 物理学 2020-08-05 Adal Sabri , Xinran Xu , Diego Krapf , Matthias Weiss

The flow of amorphous solids results from a combination of elastic deformation and local structural rearrangements, which induce non-local elastic deformations. These elements are incorporated into a mechanically-consistent mesoscopic model…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Alexandre Nicolas , Jean-Louis Barrat

It was recently shown theoretically that it is possible to pull a spherical dielectric body towards the source of a laser beam [Nature Photonics {\bf 5}, 531 (2011)], a result with immediate consequences to optical manipulation of small…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-03-05 Simen Å. Ellingsen

We study a two-lane two-species exclusion process inspired by Lin et al. (C. Lin et al. J. Stat. Mech., 2011), that exhibits a non-equilibrium pulsing phase. Particles move on two parallel one-dimensional tracks, with one open and one…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-03-31 Sarah Klein , Cécile Appert-Rolland , Martin R. Evans

Capturing the emergence of deformation waves in contractile living tissues is a challenge that has recently been tackled with models of actively deformable particles. Inspired by the anisotropic deformation of cardiomyocytes in cardiac…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Luca Casagrande , Alessandro Manacorda , Etienne Fodor

We study a model of diffusive oscillators whose internal states are subject to a periodic drive. These models are inspired by the dynamics of deformable particles with pulsating sizes, where repulsion leads to arrest the internal pulsation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-05-15 Alessandro Manacorda , Étienne Fodor

Collective cell migration is crucial in many biological processes such as wound healing, tissue morphogenesis, and tumor progression. The leading front of a collective migrating epithelial cell layer often destabilizes into multicellular…

生物物理 · 物理学 2020-05-07 Yanjun Yang , Herbert Levine

The lack of a simple operable method for longitudinal dynamic self-assembly of particles in a microchannel is one of the main problems in applying this technology to a wide range of researches, such as biomedical engineering, material…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-11-26 Linbo Liu , Haoyan Xu , Haibo Xiu , Nan Xiang , Zhonghua Ni

Direct and noninvasive measurement of the pressure distribution in test sections of a micro-channel is a challenging, if not an impossible, task. Here, we present an analytical method for extracting the pressure distribution in a deformable…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-10-09 O. Ozsun , V. Yakhot , K. L. Ekinci

We report a combined experimental and simulation study of deformation-induced diffusion in compacted two-dimensional amorphous granular pillars, in which thermal fluctuations play negligible role. The pillars, consisting of bidisperse…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-07-21 Wenbin Li , Jennifer M. Rieser , Andrea J. Liu , Douglas J. Durian , Ju Li

Microfluidic channels are integral to biomedical technology and process engineering, offering versatility in handling fluids with complex properties, often a combination of viscous and elastic attributes. Despite significant advancements in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-09-29 Sampad Laha , Siddhartha Mukherjee , Suman Chakraborty

We study the response of probe particles to weak constant driving in kinetically constrained models of glassy systems, and show that the probe's response can be non-monotonic and give rise to negative differential mobility: increasing the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-07-29 Robert L. Jack , David Kelsey , Juan P. Garrahan , David Chandler

Charged particles interacting with electromagnetic waves have a portion of their energy tied up in wave-driven oscillations. When these waves are localized to the exhaust of linear magnetic confinement systems this ponderomotive effect can…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-19 T. Rubin , I. E. Ochs , N. J. Fisch

We investigate the transport dynamics of elongated microparticles in microchannel flows. While smooth-walled channels preserve the dependence of particle trajectories on initial orientation and lateral position, we show that introducing…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-13 Fatemeh S. Ahmadi , Hossein Hamzehpour , Reza Shaebani

This paper describes the problem of drift of solid non-interacting particles in a microchannel, which can stick to its walls under the action of the van der Waals forces and break away from the wall due to thermal noise and viscous stresses…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-11-26 Boris S. Maryshev , Lyudmila S. Klimenko

We study the diffusive behavior of chiral active (self-propelled) Brownian particles in a two-dimensional microchannel with a Poiseuille flow. Using numerical simulations, we show that the behavior of the transport coefficients of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Narender Khatri , P. S. Burada

When the motion of a motile cell is observed closely, it appears erratic, and yet the combination of nonequilibrium forces and surfaces can produce striking examples of organization in microbial systems. While most of our current…

A computational study of capsule ejection from a narrow channel into a reservoir is undertaken for a combination of varying deformable capsule sizes and channel dimensions. A mass spring membrane model is coupled to an Immersed Boundary…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-07-02 Alessandro Coclite , Alberto Gambaruto

We perform experimental investigations of osmotically driven flows in artificial microchannels by studying the dynamics and structure of the front of a sugar solution traveling in 200 um wide and 50-200 um deep microchannels. We find that…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2008-10-29 Kaare Hartvig Jensen , Jinkee Lee , Tomas Bohr , Henrik Bruus

We present a simple method for accessing the elastic properties of microscopic deformable particles. This method is based on measuring the pressure-induced deformation of soft particles as they are forced through a tapered glass…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-09-04 Hans M. Wyss , Thomas Franke , Elisa Mele , David A. Weitz
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