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Runtime variability in computing systems causes some tasks to straggle and take much longer than expected to complete. These straggler tasks are known to significantly slowdown distributed computation. Job execution with speculative…

性能 · 计算机科学 2019-06-14 Mehmet Fatih Aktas , Emina Soljanin

Caches are used to reduce the speed differential between the CPU and memory to improve the performance of modern processors. However, attackers can use contention-based cache timing attacks to steal sensitive information from victim…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-06-13 Quancheng Wang , Xige Zhang , Han Wang , Yuzhe Gu , Ming Tang

Cloud computing, despite its advantages in scalability, may not always fully satisfy the low-latency demands of emerging latency-sensitive pervasive applications. The cloud-edge continuum addresses this by integrating the responsiveness of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-10-09 Xu Bai , Muhammed Tawfiqul Islam , Rajkumar Buyya , Adel N. Toosi

We present an exploratory study of responses from $75$ security professionals and ethical hackers in order to understand how they abuse cloud platforms for attack purposes. The participants were recruited at the Black Hat and DEF CON…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-06-16 Moitrayee Chatterjee , Prerit Datta , Faranak Abri , Akbar Siami Namin , Keith S. Jones

In hardware virtualization a hypervisor provides multiple Virtual Machines (VMs) on a single physical system, each executing a separate operating system instance. The hypervisor schedules execution of these VMs much as the scheduler in an…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2011-03-04 Fangfei Zhou , Manish Goel , Peter Desnoyers , Ravi Sundaram

By developing communications and increase of access points, computer networks have been vulnerable considerably against wide range of information attacks, specially new and complicated attacks. Every day, replication attacks attack millions…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-04-15 Amir Hosein Bodaghi

In this paper, we consider the algorithmic task of content replication and request routing in a distributed caching system consisting of a central server and a large number of caches, each with limited storage and service capabilities. We…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-03-31 Sharayu Moharir , Nikhil Karamchandani

We consider the problem of stragglers in distributed computing systems. Stragglers, which are compute nodes that unpredictably slow down, often increase the completion times of tasks. One common approach to mitigating stragglers is work…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-11-07 Tharindu Adikari , Haider Al-Lawati , Jason Lam , Zhenhua Hu , Stark C. Draper

Geo-distributed computing, a paradigm that assigns computational tasks to globally distributed nodes, has emerged as a promising approach in cloud computing, edge computing, cloud-edge computing and supercomputer computing (HPC). It enables…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Yujian Wu , Shanjiang Tang , Ce Yu , Bin Yang , Chao Sun , Jian Xiao , Hutong Wu

Network slicing in 5G and the future 6G networks will enable the creation of multiple virtualized networks on a shared physical infrastructure. This innovative approach enables the provision of tailored networks to accommodate specific…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-09-18 Wei Shao , Chandra Thapa , Rayne Holland , Sarah Ali Siddiqui , Seyit Camtepe

In cloud computing systems, assigning a job to multiple servers and waiting for the earliest copy to finish is an effective method to combat the variability in response time of individual servers. Although adding redundant replicas always…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-10-21 Gauri Joshi , Emina Soljanin , Gregory Wornell

Cloud computing is one of the most used distributed systems for data processing and data storage. Due to the continuous increase in the size of the data processed by cloud computing, scheduling multiple tasks to maintain efficiency while…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-08-24 Mahdi Manavi , Yunpeng Zhang , Guoning Chen

Cloud computing providers have setup several data centers at different geographical locations over the Internet in order to optimally serve needs of their customers around the world. However, existing systems do not support mechanisms and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2010-03-23 Rajkumar Buyya , Rajiv Ranjan , Rodrigo N. Calheiros

Trapped-ion (TI) quantum bits are a front-runner technology for quantum computing. TI systems with multiple interconnected traps can overcome the hardware connectivity issue inherent in superconducting qubits and can solve practical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-03 Abdullah Ash Saki , Rasit Onur Topaloglu , Swaroop Ghosh

Master-worker distributed computing systems use task replication in order to mitigate the effect of slow workers, known as stragglers. Tasks are grouped into batches and assigned to one or more workers for execution. We first consider the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-12-29 Amir Behrouzi-Far , Emina Soljanin

Cloud applications expose - besides service endpoints - also potential or actual vulnerabilities. Therefore, cloud security engineering efforts focus on hardening the fortress walls but seldom assume that attacks may be successful. At least…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-12-20 Kennedy A. Torkura , Christoph Meinel , Nane Kratzke

Efficient scheduling of distributed deep learning (DL) jobs in large GPU clusters is crucial for resource efficiency and job performance. While server sharing among jobs improves resource utilization, interference among co-located DL jobs…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-12-28 Xiaoyang Zhao , Chuan Wu

Public clouds provide scalable and cost-efficient computing through resource sharing. However, moving from traditional on-premises service management to clouds introduces new challenges; failure to correctly provision, maintain, or…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-10-28 Eric Pauley , Ryan Sheatsley , Blaine Hoak , Quinn Burke , Yohan Beugin , Patrick McDaniel

Cloud Computing is a set of IT Services that are provided to a customer over a network and these services are delivered by third party provider who owns the infrastructure and reduce the burden at user's end. Nowadays researchers devoted…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2013-08-26 Gitanjali , Sukhjit Singh Sehra , Jaiteg Singh

Edge computing has become a promising computing paradigm for building IoT (Internet of Things) applications, particularly for applications with specific constraints such as latency or privacy requirements. Due to resource constraints at the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-08-15 Fei Hu , Kunal Mehta , Shivakant Mishra , Mohammad AlMutawa