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The intracluster medium (ICM) in the far outskirts (r $>$ 2-3 R$_{200}$) of galaxy clusters interfaces with the intergalactic medium (IGM) and is theorized to comprise diffuse, multiphase gas. This medium may hold vital clues to clusters'…

The Infrared Space Observatory was used to search for a tracer of the warm and dense neutral interstellar medium, the [O I] 63.18 micron line, in four ultraluminous IRAS sources lying at redshifts between 0.6 and 1.4. While these sources…

The Intergalactic Medium (IGM) contains $>$50% of the baryonic mass of the Universe, yet the mechanisms responsible for keeping the IGM ionized has not been fully explained. Hence, we investigate ion abundances from the largest blind QSO…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-04 Brad Koplitz , Anjali Ramesh , Sanchayeeta Borthakur

Using $HST$/COS observations of the twin quasar lines of sight Q$0107-025$A $\&$ Q$0107-025$B, we report on the physical properties, chemical abundances and transverse sizes of gas in a multiple galaxy environment at $z = 0.399$ across a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Pratyush Anshul , Anand Narayanan , Sowgat Muzahid , Alexander Beckett , Simon L. Morris

The shallow potential wells of star-forming dwarf galaxies make their surrounding circumgalactic and intergalactic medium (CGM/IGM) sensitive laboratories for studying the inflows and outflows thought to regulate galaxy evolution. We…

We present the results of a CO survey of gravitationally lensed quasars, conducted with the Plateau de Bure Interferometer over the last three years. Among the 18 objects surveyed, one was detected in CO line emission, while six were…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Richard Barvainis , Danielle Alloin , Michael Bremer

This is the first in a series of three papers describing a project with the Cosmic Origins Spectrograph on the Hubble Space Telescope to measure abundances of the neutral interstellar medium (ISM) in a sample of 9 nearby star-forming…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Bethan L. James , Alessandra Aloisi , Timothy M. Heckman , Sangmo Tony Sohn , Michael A. Wolfe

The abundances of metals in the intergalactic medium (IGM) can be used to constrain the amount of star formation at high redshift and the spectral shape of the ionizing background radiation. For both purposes it is essential to measure the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Joop Schaye , Michael Rauch , Wallace L. W. Sargent , Tae-Sun Kim

We present the analysis of five O VI absorbers identified across a redshift path of z $\sim (0.6 - 1.3)$ towards the background quasar PG $1522+101$ with information on five consecutive ionization stages of oxygen from O II to O VI. The…

The interstellar medium (ISM) has a multiphase structure characterized by gas, dust and molecules. The gas can be found in different charge states: neutral, low-ionized (warm) and high-ionized (hot). It is possible to probe the multiphase…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-02-19 C. Pinto , J. S. Kaastra , E. Costantini , F. Verbunt

We present the results of a large survey of HI, OVI, and CIII absorption lines in the low-redshift (z<0.3) intergalactic medium (IGM). We begin with 171 strong Lyalpha absorption lines (W>80 mA) in 31 AGN sight lines studied with the Hubble…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Charles W. Danforth , J. Michael Shull , Jessica L. Rosenberg , John T. Stocke

We publicly release a new sample of $34$ medium resolution quasar spectra at $5.77\leq z_{\rm em}\leq6.54$ observed with the Echellette Spectrograph and Imager (ESI) on the Keck telescope. This quasar sample represents an ideal laboratory…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-05 Anna-Christina Eilers , Frederick B. Davies , Joseph F. Hennawi

We present analysis of two O VI absorbers at redshift z_{abs} = 0.227, detected in the spectra of two closely spaced QSO sightlines (Q 0107-025 A and B), observed with the Cosmic Origins Spectrograph (COS) on board the Hubble Space…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-03 Sowgat Muzahid

We report the first detection of multiphase gas within a quiescent galaxy beyond $z\approx0$. The observations use the brighter image of doubly lensed QSO HE 0047$-$1756 to probe the ISM of the massive ($M_{\rm star}\approx 10^{11}…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-25 Fakhri S. Zahedy , Hsiao-Wen Chen , Erin Boettcher , Michael Rauch , K. Decker French , Ann Zabludoff

We present a physically-based absorption-line model for the spectroscopic study of the intergalactic medium (IGM). This model adopts results from Cloudy simulations and theoretical calculations by Gnat and Sternberg (2007) to examine the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Yangsen Yao , J. Michael Shull , Charles W. Danforth , Brian A. Keeney , John T. Stocke

The O VI ion observed in quasar absorption line spectra is the most accessible tracer of the cosmic metal distribution in the low redshift (z<0.5) intergalactic medium (IGM). We explore the nature and origin of O VI absorbers using…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Benjamin D. Oppenheimer , Romeel A. Davé

We present new measurement of $^{12}$CO($J=1-0$) emission from 16 luminous infrared galaxies (LIGs) at intermediate redshift ($cz \sim 10,000 - 50,000 {\rm km s^{-1}}$). These new data were selected by isolated and normal morphology. The CO…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Y. Tutui , Y. Sofue , M. Honma , T. Ichikawa , K. Wakamatsu

Luminous high-redshift quasars can be used to probe of the intergalactic medium (IGM) in the early universe because their UV light is absorbed by the neutral hydrogen along the line of sight. They help us to measure the neutral hydrogen…

The Infrared Space Observatory (ISO) has shown the complexity of the Galactic center (GC) Interstellar medium (ISM) detecting, not only large column densities of warm molecular gas (H2), but the emission of neutral atoms and ions of low…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. J. Rodriguez-Fernandez , J. Martin-Pintado

We study the cluster of H I and O VI absorption systems and the claimed detection of O VIII absorption from the intergalactic medium at z ~ 0.0567, associated with a group of galaxies toward the BL Lac object PKS 2155-304. As measured by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Michael Shull , Jason Tumlinson , Mark Giroux
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