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We describe near-field imaging of sample sheet resistance via frequency shifts in a resonant coaxial scanning microwave microscope. The frequency shifts are related to local sample properties, such as surface resistance and dielectric…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 D. E. Steinhauer , C. P. Vlahacos , S. K. Dutta , F. C. Wellstood , Steven M. Anlage

Future astrophysics missions will seek extraterrestrial life via transmission and direct imaging observations. To assess habitability and biosignatures, we need robust retrieval tools to analyze observed spectra, and infer surface and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-03 Samantha Gilbert-Janizek , Victoria S. Meadows , Jacob Lustig-Yaeger

Scattering experiments can be leveraged to extract the effective properties of a heterogeneous metamaterial slab based on multi-point measurements in surrounding media. In this technique, two measurements are made in the ambient media on…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-07-14 Joshua Morris , Alireza V. Amirkhizi

This work deals with the sensitivity to the plate roughness of Lamb waves. An experimental study is performed involving an air-coupling transducer system. Signal processing allows us to extract the Lamb waves characteristics: phase velocity…

经典物理 · 物理学 2023-04-21 Damien Leduc , Bruno Morvan , Pascal Pareige , Jean-Louis Izbicki

Non-linear effects in photoemission are shown to open a new access to the band structure of unoccupied states in solids, totally different from hitherto used photoemission spectroscopy. Despite its second-order nature, strong resonant…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 W. Schattke , E. E. Krasovskii , R. Díez Muiño , P. M. Echenique

The characterization of the wetting on superhydrophobic surfaces is rather complex. Usual contact angle experiments are difficult to perform and the lateral movement of droplets as well as the pinning at point defects on the surface can…

We introduce and analyze the concept of space-spectrum uncertainty for certain commonly-used designs for spectrally programmable cameras. Our key finding states that, it is impossible to simultaneously capture high-resolution spatial images…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-01 Vishwanath Saragadam , Aswin Sankaranarayanan

We investigate the electronic structure of Ca$_{1-x}$Sr$_x$VO$_3$ using photoemission spectroscopy. Core level spectra establish an electronic phase separation at the surface, leading to distinctly different surface electronic structure…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 K. Maiti , D. D. Sarma , M. J. Rozenberg , I. H. Inoue , H. Makino , O. Goto , M. Pedio , R. Cimino

We provide an analytical solution to study the near field optical effect of a core-shell nanostructure in proximity to a flat surface, within quasi-static approximation. The distribution of electrostatic potential and field enhancement in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-01-30 Wenping Cui , Mingda Li , Zuyang Dai , Qingping Meng , Yimei Zhu

We develop a quantum statistical framework for passive optical surface metrology. Modelling a surface as an incoherent ensemble of point emitters imaged through a diffraction-limited system, we employ techniques from quantum parameter…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-12 Jernej Frank , George Brumpton , Tommaso Tufarelli , Gerardo Adesso , Samanta Piano

Various technical developments enlarged the potential of angle-resolved photo emission (ARPES) tremendously during the last one or two decades. In particular improved momentum and energy resolution as well as the use of photon energies from…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-10-26 J. Minár , J. Braun , S. Mankovsky , H. Ebert

The speckle imaging is a photographic technique that resolves objects viewed through severely distorted media. The results are insensitive to the errors caused by apparent size of the isoplanatic patch and the telescope aberrations. In this…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S K Saha

In order to determine the orbital characters on the various Fermi surface pockets of the Fe-based superconductors Ba$_{0.6}$K$_{0.4}$Fe$_{2}$As$_{2}$ and FeSe$_{0.45}$Te$_{0.55}$, we introduce a method to calculate photoemission matrix…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-06-22 X. -P. Wang , P. Richard , Y. -B. Huang , H. Miao , L. Cevey , N. Xu , Y. -J. Sun , T. Qian , Y. -M. Xu , M. Shi , J. -P. Hu , X. Dai , H. Ding

Spectral retrieval has long been a powerful tool for interpreting planetary remote sensing observations. Flexible, parameterised, agnostic models are coupled with inversion algorithms in order to infer atmospheric properties directly from…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-08 Joanna K. Barstow , Kevin Heng

The electronic structure of LaOFeAs, a parent compound of iron-arsenic superconductors, is studied by angleresolved photoemission spectroscopy. By examining its dependence on photon energy, polarization, sodium dosing and the counting of…

We report an ab initio evaluation of the surface energy of a simple metal, performed via a coupling-constant integration over the dynamical density-response function. The rapid rate of change of the electron density at the surface is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. M. Pitarke , A. G. Eguiluz

The Surface Brightness Fluctuations (SBF) Method for distance determinations of elliptical galaxies is been modeled in order to investigate the effect of the Point Spread Function (PSF). We developed a method to simulate observations of SBF…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2012-07-23 D. Gouliermis , W. Brandner , D. Butler , S. Hippler

Surface plasmons dominate the optical response of metal surfaces, and their nature is controlled by surface geometry. Here we study metasurfaces containing singularities in the form of sharp edges and characterized by three quantum numbers…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-11-07 Fan Yang , Paloma A. Huidobro , John B. Pendry

Single crystal antiferromagnetic USb2 was studied at 15K by angle-resolved photoemission with an overall energy resolution of 24 meV. The measurements unambiguously show the dispersion of extremely narrow bands situated near the Fermi…

The problem of enhanced molecular emission in close proximity to dielectric and metallic interfaces is of great importance for many physical and biological applications. Here we present an exact treatment of the problem from the view point…

光学 · 物理学 2022-11-10 Dentcho A Genov