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Non-linear effects in the evolution of the axion field in the early Universe may lead to the formation of gravitationally bound clumps of axions, known as ``miniclusters.'' Minicluster masses and radii should be in the range $M_{\rm…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 E. W. Kolb , I. I. Tkachev

If the dark matter particles are axions, gravity can cause them to coalesce into axion stars, which are stable gravitationally bound systems of axions. In the previously known solutions for axion stars, gravity and the attractive force…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-20 Eric Braaten , Abhishek Mohapatra , Hong Zhang

The axion is a motivated dark matter candidate, so it would be interesting to find features in Large Scale Structures specific to axion dark matter. Such features were proposed for a Bose Einstein condensate of axions, leading to confusion…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Sacha Davidson

Motivated by the significant overdensity of background bright quasars recently detected behind the foreground clusters of galaxies on scale of $10$ arcminutes, we have investigated the possibility of attributing the quasar-cluster…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Xiang-Ping Wu , Li-Zhi Fang

The radiation mechanism of fast radio bursts (FRBs) has been extensively studied but still remains elusive. In the search for dark matter candidates, the QCD axion and axionlike particles (ALPs) have emerged as prominent possibilities.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-20 Haoran Di

There is increasing evidence suggesting a discrepancy between the cosmic dipole observed in the number count of distant galaxies and the one derived from the cosmic microwave background (CMB). In this study, we investigate the possibility…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Chengcheng Han

We study the Bose condensation of scalar dark matter in the presence of both gravitational and self-interactions. Axions and other scalar dark matter in gravitationally bound miniclusters or dark matter halos are expected to condense into…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Kay Kirkpatrick , Anthony E. Mirasola , Chanda Prescod-Weinstein

We carried out a search for peak inhomogeneities in the distribution of matter - namely clumps and voids, within the range Z ~ 1-3. We used a new method, based on the lensing of quasars by a combination of lenses, belonging to the above…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 V. F. Litvin , V. V. Orlov , S. A. Matveef , W. E. Pereira

The QCD axion and an axion-like particle (ALP) are compelling candidates of dark matter. For the QCD axion, it is known that when the Peccei-Quinn (PQ) symmetry is spontaneously broken after inflation, the large initial fluctuation can lead…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-17 Hayato Fukunaga , Naoya Kitajima , Yuko Urakawa

We consider a general class of axion models, including the QCD and string axion, in which the PQ symmetry is broken before or during inflation. Assuming the axion is the dominant component of the dark matter, we discuss axion star formation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-20 Mark P. Hertzberg , Enrico D. Schiappacasse , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

A consequence of QCD axion dark matter being born after inflation is the emergence of small-scale substructures known as miniclusters. Although miniclusters merge to form minihalos, this intrinsic granularity is expected to remain imprinted…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-08-23 Ciaran A. J. O'Hare , Giovanni Pierobon , Javier Redondo

Axionic dark matter can form structures known as miniclusters that host an axion star at their center. The axion star feeds on the host, and the axion star mass may grow beyond its stability limit, leading to a potential bosenova. Since a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Zihang Wang , Yu Gao

We show how observations of multiply-imaged quasars at high redshift can be used as a probe of dark matter clumps (subhalos with masses ~ 10^9 solar masses) within the virialized extent of more massive lensing halos. A large abundance of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 R. Benton Metcalf , Piero Madau

The strong CP problem of QCD is at heart a problem of naturalness: why is the F\tilde{F} term highly suppressed in the QCD Lagrangian when it seems necessary to explain why there are three and not four light pions? The most elegant solution…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-07-27 Howard Baer

If dark matter is mainly composed of axions, the density distribution can be nonuniformly distributed, being clumpy instead. By solving the Einstein-Klein-Gordon system of a scalar field with the potential energy density of an axionlike…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-06-17 J. Barranco , A. Carrillo Monteverde , D. Delepine

We estimate collapse rates of axion stars in our galaxy based on the axion minicluster mass function of the Milky Way dark matter halo. We consider axion-like particles with different temperature evolution of the axion mass, including the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-18 Dennis Maseizik , Joshua Eby , Hyeonseok Seong , Günter Sigl

A galaxy cluster acts as a cosmic telescope over background galaxies but also as a cosmic microscope of the lens imperfections. The diverging magnification of lensing caustics enhances the microlensing effect of substructure present within…

The axion, as a leading dark matter candidate, is the target of many ongoing and proposed experimental searches based on its coupling to photons. Ultralight axions that couple to photons can also cause polarization rotation of light, which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-08 Xucheng Gan , Lian-Tao Wang , Huangyu Xiao

We show that if dark matter consists of QCD axions in the post-inflationary scenario more than ten percent of it efficiently collapses into Bose stars at matter-radiation equality. Such a result is mostly independent of the present…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-08-22 Marco Gorghetto , Edward Hardy , Giovanni Villadoro

We propose experimental schemes for detection an axionic condensate supposed to be cosmic dark matter. Various procedures are considered in dependence on the value of the axion mass. There are well known indications that a large part of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter Vorob'ev , Igor' Kolokolov