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相关论文: Identifying the QCD Phase Transitions via the Grav…

200 篇论文

We perform numerical simulations of gravitational waves (GWs) induced by hydrodynamic and hydromagnetic turbulent sources that might have been present at cosmological quantum chromodynamic (QCD) phase transitions. For turbulent energies of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-17 Axel Brandenburg , Emma Clarke , Yutong He , Tina Kahniashvili

We constrain the fundamental-mode ($f$-mode) oscillation frequencies of nonrotating neutron stars using a phenomenological Gaussian process model for the unknown dense-matter equation of state conditioned on a suite of gravitational-wave,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-01-01 Sailesh Ranjan Mohanty , Utkarsh Mali , H. C. Das , Bharat Kumar , Philippe Landry

We study properties of gravitational waves based on the three-dimensional simulations, which demonstrate the neutrino-driven explosions aided by the standing accretion shock instability (SASI). Pushed by evidence supporting slow rotation…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2010-01-15 Kei Kotake , Wakana Iwakami , Naofumi Ohnishi , Shoichi Yamada

Strange quark stars (SQSs), namely compact stars entirely composed of deconfined quark matter, are characterized by similar masses and compactness to neutron stars (NSs) and have been theoretically proposed to exist in the Universe since…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-07-30 L. M. Becerra , F. Cipolletta , A. Drago , M. Guerrini , A. Lavagno , G. Pagliara , J. A. Rueda

Phase transition from hadronic matter to quark-gluon matter is discussed for various regimes of temperature and baryon number density. For small and medium densities, the phase transition is accurately described in the framework of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-04-05 M. I. Krivoruchenko , D. K. Nadyozhin , T. L. Rasinkova , Yu. A. Simonov , M. A. Trusov , A. V. Yudin

Since the last Amaldi meeting in 1997 we have learned that the r-modes of rapidly rotating neutron stars are unstable to gravitational radiation reaction in astrophysically realistic conditions. Newborn neutron stars rotating more rapidly…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Benjamin J. Owen

It has recently been suggested that collapse of neutron stars induced by a phase transition to quark matter can be a considerable source of gravitational waves with kHz frequencies. We demonstrate that if about one percent of all neutron…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Guenter Sigl

This paper presents an estimate for the spectral properties of the stochastic background of gravitational waves emitted by a population of hot, young, rapidly rotating neutron stars throughout the Universe undergoing $f$-mode instabilities,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-03 Marco Surace , Kostas D. Kokkotas , Pantelis Pnigouras

We investigate the impact of a hypothetical bosonic dark matter (DM) candidate, the sexaquark, on the fundamental ($f$-mode) oscillations of neutron stars (NSs). By varying the DM particle mass and considering different core compositions…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Mahboubeh Shahrbaf , Prashant Thakur , Davood Rafiei Karkevandi

The quadrupole normal-mode oscillation frequency $f_{n}$ of multiquark star are computed for $n=1-5$. At the transition from low to high density multiquark in the core region, the first 2 modes jump to larger values, a distinctive signature…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Supakchai Ponglertsakul , Piyabut Burikham , Sitthichai Pinkanjanarod

Neutron stars (NSs) are interesting objects capable of reaching densities unattainable on Earth. The properties of matter under these conditions remain a mystery. Exotic matter, including quark matter, may be present in the NS core. In this…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-02-20 Milena Albino , Tuhin Malik , Márcio Ferreira , Constança Providência

We investigate the structural parameters of strange quark stars (SQS) under the influence of strong magnetic fields and varying rotational frequencies. The equation of state is computed using the MIT bag model with a density-dependent bag…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-01-15 Fatemeh Kayanikhoo , Mateusz Kapusta , Miljenko Čemeljić , Leszek Zdunik

We present a detailed theoretical analysis of the gravitational-wave (GW) signal of the post-bounce evolution of core-collapse supernovae (SNe), employing for the first time relativistic, two-dimensional (2D) explosion models with…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Bernhard Mueller , Hans-Thomas Janka , Andreas Marek

Neutron stars (NS) that are born in binary systems with a main-sequence star companion can experience mass transfer, resulting in the accumulation of material at the surface of the NS. This, in turn, leads to the continuous growth of the NS…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-07-24 Noshad Khosravi Largani , Tobias Fischer , Shota Shibagaki , Pablo Cerdá-Durán , Alejandro Torres-Forné

The Rossby mode (r-mode) perturbations in pulsars as a steady gravitational wave (GW) sources have been explored. The time evolution and the intensity of the emitted GWs in terms of the strain tensor amplitude have been estimated with the…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-05-01 Joydev Lahiri , D. N. Basu

A crossover QCD phase transition in the early Universe, involving a formation scenario of stable strangeon nuggets is studied. The Polyakov-Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model is applied to calculate the thermodynamics of the QCD phase with u, d, s…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-29 Xuhao Wu , Weibo He , Yudong Luo , Guo-Yun Shao , Renxin Xu

We calculate the gravitational-wave (GW) signatures of detailed 3D core-collapse supernova simulations spanning a range of massive stars. Most of the simulations are carried out to times late enough to capture more than 95% of the total GW…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-06-01 David Vartanyan , Adam Burrows , Tianshu Wang , Matthew S. B. Coleman , Christopher J. White

Oscillation modes of isolated compact stars can, in principle, be a fingerprint of the equation of state (EoS) of dense matter. We study the non-radial high-frequency l=2 spheroidal modes of neutron stars and strange quark stars, adopting a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-12-20 C. Vasquez Flores , Zack B. Hall , Prashanth Jaikumar

The gravitational wave and electromagnetic signatures connected to the merger of two neutron stars allow us to test the nature of matter at supranuclear densities. Since the Equation of State governing the interior of neutron stars is only…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-08-09 Henrique Gieg , Tim Dietrich , Maximiliano Ujevic

We develop a new method to measure neutron star parameters and derive constraints on the equation of state of dense matter by fitting the frequencies of simultaneous Quasi Periodic Oscillation modes observed in the X-ray flux of accreting…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Andrea Maselli , George Pappas , Paolo Pani , Leonardo Gualtieri , Sara Motta , Valeria Ferrari , Luigi Stella