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Face-to-face interactions reveal recurring patterns, suggesting the possibility of shared underlying mechanisms. More specifically, inter-contact durations, contact durations and number of contacts per edge share similar heavy-tail…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-04-02 Juliette Gambaudo , Mathieu Génois

Temporal networks of face-to-face interactions between individuals are useful proxies of the dynamics of social systems on fast time scales. Several empirical statistical properties of these networks have been shown to be robust across a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-02-03 Didier Le Bail , Mathieu Génois , Alain Barrat

Predicting vulnerable road user behavior is an essential prerequisite for deploying Automated Driving Systems (ADS) in the real-world. Pedestrian crossing intention should be recognized in real-time, especially for urban driving. Recent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-14 Dongfang Yang , Haolin Zhang , Ekim Yurtsever , Keith Redmill , Ümit Özgüner

Pedestrian trajectory prediction is a critical technology in the evolution of self-driving cars toward complete artificial intelligence. Over recent years, focusing on the trajectories of pedestrians to model their social interactions has…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-15 Jiajia Xie , Sheng Zhang , Beihao Xia , Zhu Xiao , Hongbo Jiang , Siwang Zhou , Zheng Qin , Hongyang Chen

An adaptive modeling method (AMM) that couples a deep neural network potential and a classical force field is introduced to address the accuracy-efficiency dilemma faced by the molecular simulation community. The AMM simulated system is…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Linfeng Zhang , Han Wang , Weinan E

Pedestrian trajectory prediction is a challenging task because of the complexity of real-world human social behaviors and uncertainty of the future motion. For the first issue, existing methods adopt fully connected topology for modeling…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-25 Lidan Zhang , Qi She , Ping Guo

Autonomous Driving (AD) vehicles still struggle to exhibit human-like behavior in highly dynamic and interactive traffic scenarios. The key challenge lies in AD's limited ability to interact with surrounding vehicles, largely due to a lack…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Jia Hu , Zhexi Lian , Xuerun Yan , Ruiang Bi , Dou Shen , Yu Ruan , Chunlong Xia , Haoran Wang

Animals moving together in groups are believed to interact among each other with effective social forces, such as attraction, repulsion and alignment. Such forces can be inferred using 'force maps', i.e. by analysing the dependency of the…

Pedestrian trajectory prediction for surveillance video is one of the important research topics in the field of computer vision and a key technology of intelligent surveillance systems. Social relationship among pedestrians is a key factor…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-01 Yusheng Peng , Gaofeng Zhang , Jun Shi , Benzhu Xu , Liping Zheng

We use topological data analysis and machine learning to study a seminal model of collective motion in biology [D'Orsogna et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 96 (2006)]. This model describes agents interacting nonlinearly via attractive-repulsive…

This paper presents a model of pedestrian crossing decisions, based on the theory of computational rationality. It is assumed that crossing decisions are boundedly optimal, with bounds on optimality arising from human cognitive limitations.…

The influence of cohesion among members of dyads is investigated in scenarios characterized by uni-directional flow by means of a discrete model: a corridor and the egress from a room with a bottleneck of varying width are simulated. The…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2017-11-01 Luca Crociani , Yiping Zeng , Andrea Gorrini , Giuseppe Vizzari , Weiguo Song

Trajectory prediction is crucial for autonomous driving, enabling vehicles to navigate safely by anticipating the movements of surrounding road users. However, current deep learning models often lack trustworthiness as their predictions can…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Marius Baden , Ahmed Abouelazm , Christian Hubschneider , Yin Wu , Daniel Slieter , J. Marius Zöllner

As humans we possess an intuitive ability for navigation which we master through years of practice; however existing approaches to model this trait for diverse tasks including monitoring pedestrian flow and detecting abnormal events have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-02-21 Tharindu Fernando , Simon Denman , Sridha Sridharan , Clinton Fookes

This paper proposes a novel learning-based control policy with strong generalizability to new environments that enables a mobile robot to navigate autonomously through spaces filled with both static obstacles and dense crowds of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Zhanteng Xie , Philip Dames

When humans navigate a crowed space such as a university campus or the sidewalks of a busy street, they follow common sense rules based on social etiquette. In this paper, we argue that in order to enable the design of new algorithms that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-01-07 Alexandre Robicquet , Alexandre Alahi , Amir Sadeghian , Bryan Anenberg , John Doherty , Eli Wu , Silvio Savarese

The emergent collective motion of active agents - in particular pedestrians - at a three-way intersection is studied by Langevin simulations of cognitive intelligent active Brownian particles (iABPs) with directed visual perception and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-05-30 Priyanka Iyer , Rajendra Singh Negi , Andreas Schadschneider , Gerhard Gompper

Understanding the interaction between different road users is critical for road safety and automated vehicles (AVs). Existing mathematical models on this topic have been proposed based mostly on either cognitive or machine learning (ML)…

Trajectory prediction is a fundamental and challenging task for numerous applications, such as autonomous driving and intelligent robots. Currently, most of existing work treat the pedestrian trajectory as a series of fixed two-dimensional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-17 Pei Lv , Hui Wei , Tianxin Gu , Yuzhen Zhang , Xiaoheng Jiang , Bing Zhou , Mingliang Xu

In this paper, we propose a privacy-enhancing technique leveraging an inherent property of automatic pedestrian detection algorithms, namely, that the training of deep neural network (DNN) based methods is generally performed using curated…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Jacob Shams , Ben Nassi , Satoru Koda , Asaf Shabtai , Yuval Elovici
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