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Recent developments make the possibility of achieving scalable quantum networks and quantum devices closer. From the computational point of view these emerging technologies become relevant when they are no longer classically simulatable.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-09 Elham Kashefi , Petros Wallden

The rates of quantum cryptographic protocols are usually expressed in terms of a conditional entropy minimized over a certain set of quantum states. In particular, in the device-independent setting, the minimization is over all the quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-05 Peter Brown , Hamza Fawzi , Omar Fawzi

The increasing use of machine learning in safety-critical domains amplifies the risk of adversarial threats, especially data poisoning attacks that corrupt training data to degrade performance or induce unsafe behavior. Most existing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Sara Taheri , Mahalakshmi Sabanayagam , Debarghya Ghoshdastidar , Majid Zamani

Model Predictive Control (MPC) can efficiently control constrained systems in real-time applications. MPC feedback law for a linear system with linear inequality constraints can be explicitly computed off-line, which results in an off-line…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-06-13 Andrew Knyazev , Peizhen Zhu , Stefano Di Cairano

Attacks, including the manipulation of sensor readings and the modification of actuator commands, pose a significant challenge to the security and privacy of automated systems. This paper considers discrete event systems that can be modeled…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Xiaoyan Li , Christoforos N. Hadjicostis

We propose a simple safety filter design for stochastic discrete-time systems based on piecewise affine probabilistic control barrier functions, providing an appealing balance between modeling flexibility and computational complexity. Exact…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-12-05 Matisse Teuwen , Mathijs Schuurmans , Panagiotis Patrinos

Control Barrier Functions (CBFs) have become a popular tool for enforcing set invariance in safety-critical control systems. While guaranteeing safety, most CBF approaches are myopic in the sense that they solve an optimization problem at…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-11 Max Cohen , Calin Belta

We study efficient algorithms for Sparse PCA in standard statistical models (spiked covariance in its Wishart form). Our goal is to achieve optimal recovery guarantees while being resilient to small perturbations. Despite a long history of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-13 Tommaso d'Orsi , Pravesh K. Kothari , Gleb Novikov , David Steurer

Observational determinism is a security property that characterizes secure information flow for multithreaded programs. Most of the methods that have been used to verify observational determinism are based on either type systems or…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2016-03-14 Elaheh Ghassabani , Mohammad Abdollahi Azgomi

A number of questions associated with practical implementations of quantum cryptography systems having to do with unconditional secrecy, computational loads and effective secrecy rates in the presence of perfect and imperfect sources are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Gilbert , M. Hamrick

Remarkable breakthroughs in quantum science and technology are demanding for more efficient methods in analyzing quantum many-body states. A significant challenge in this field is to verify whether a quantum state prepared by quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-23 Langxuan Chen , Pengfei Zhang

The advance of web services technologies promises to have far-reaching effects on the Internet and enterprise networks allowing for greater accessibility of data. The security challenges presented by the web services approach are…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2012-06-15 Michele Barletta , Silvio Ranise , Luca Viganò

The proliferation of cloud computing technologies has paved the way for deploying networked encrypted control systems, offering high performance, remote accessibility and privacy. However, in scenarios where the control algorithms run on…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-30 Francesca Stabile , Walter Lucia , Amr Youssef , Giuseppe Franze

In this paper, we investigate the verification and enforcement of strong state-based opacity (SBO) in discrete-event systems modeled as partially-observed (nondeterministic) finite-state automata, including strong K-step opacity (K-SSO),…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2024-01-22 Xiaoguang Han , Kuize Zhang , Zhiwu Li

Model checkers use automated state exploration in order to prove various properties such as reachability, non-reachability, and bisimulation over state transition systems. While model checkers have proved valuable for locating errors in…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-08-03 Quentin Heath , Dale Miller

In this paper, we describe a novel approach for checking safety specifications of a dynamical system with exogenous inputs over infinite time horizon that is guaranteed to terminate in finite time with a conclusive answer. We introduce the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2008-01-04 Amit Bhatia , Emilio Frazzoli

The theory of controlled quantum open systems describes quantum systems interacting with quantum environments and influenced by external forces varying according to given algorithms. It is aimed, for instance, to model quantum devices which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Robert Alicki

Monotone systems, also known as order-preserving or cooperative systems, are prevalent in models of engineering applications such as transportation and biological networks. In this paper, we investigate the problem of finding a control…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-07-30 Sadra Sadraddini , Calin Belta

In this paper, we investigate safety-critical control problem of discrete-time stochastic systems with incomplete information, where safety constraints must be enforced using state estimates obtained from noisy measurements. We develop an…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-15 Jianing Zhao , Zhuoting Cai , Xiang Yin

In recent years, the gap between theory and practice in quantum key distribution (QKD) has been significantly narrowed, particularly for QKD systems with arbitrarily awed optical receivers. The status for QKD systems with imperfect light…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-06 Akihiro Mizutani , Marcos Curty , Charles Ci Wen Lim , Nobuyuki Imoto , Kiyoshi Tamaki
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