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In this paper we have studied the problem of scalar particles pair creation by a constant electric field in the presence of a minimal length. A closed expression for the corresponding Green's function is obtained via path integral approach.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-08-26 M. Bouali , S. Haouat

Starting from a general relativistic kinetic equation, a self-consistent mean-field equation for fermions is derived within a covariant density matrix approach of QED plasmas in strong external fields. A Schr\"odinger picture formulation on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Hoell , V. Morozov , G. Roepke

A dynamical coupled channel approach is used to study $\pi$ and $\omega$--meson production induced by pions and photons scattering from the proton. Six intermediate channels including $\pi N$, $\eta N$, $\pi\Delta$, $\sigma N$, $\rho N$ and…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-03-12 Mark W. Paris

Magnetic monopoles may be produced by the Schwinger effect in the strong magnetic fields of peripheral heavy-ion collisions. We review the form of the electromagnetic fields in such collisions and calculate from first principles the cross…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-08-07 Oliver Gould , David L. -J. Ho , Arttu Rajantie

We present a systematic introduction to the diagrammatic method for practical calculations in inflationary cosmology, based on Schwinger-Keldysh path integral formalism. We show in particular that the diagrammatic rules can be derived…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Xingang Chen , Yi Wang , Zhong-Zhi Xianyu

We investigate electron-positron pair production from the quantum vacuum in spatially asymmetric, time-oscillating electric fields using the Dirac-Heisenberg-Wigner (DHW) formalism. The field configuration combines spatially separated…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-12 Mamat Ali Bake , Obulkasim Olugh

The phenomenology entailed by a scalar resonance in a top partner model is analysed here in a $SO(5)$ Composite Higgs formalism. Heavy scalar resonances production and their decays modes are explored along a benchmark resonance mass range.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-08-16 Sebastián Norero , Juan Yepes , Alfonso Zerwekh

The form factor for gamma pi^+ -> pi^+ pi^0 was calculated in a simple-minded constituent model with a constant quark mass parameter, as well as in the Schwinger-Dyson approach. The comparative discussion of these and various other…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dubravko Klabucar , Bojan Bistrovic

By using the first-principles approach, we derive a system of three quantum kinetic equations governing the production and evolution of charged scalar particles by an electric field in an expanding universe. Analyzing the ultraviolet…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-08-04 O. O. Sobol , E. V. Gorbar , A. I. Momot , S. I. Vilchinskii

We study pair production from a strong electric field in boost-invariant coordinates as a simple model for the central rapidity region of a heavy-ion collision. We derive and solve the renormalized equations for the time evolution of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. Cooper , J. M. Eisenberg , Y. Kluger , E. Mottola , B. Svetitsky

We calculate the trident pair production amplitude in a strong laser background. We allow for finite pulse duration, while still treating the laser fields nonperturbatively in strong-field QED. Our approach reveals explicitly the individual…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-02-02 Anton Ilderton

We study the real-time dynamics of fermions coupled to scalar fields in a linear sigma model, which is often employed in the context of preheating after inflation or as a low-energy effective model for quantum chromodynamics. We find a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-01-15 J. Berges , D. Gelfand , D. Sexty

Photoproduction of electron-positron pairs by the strong-field Breit-Wheeler process in an intense laser field is studied. The laser field is assumed to consist of two consecutive short pulses, with a variable time delay in between. By…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Martin J. A. Jansen , Carsten Müller

We study two different initial conditions for fermions for the problem of pair production of fermions coupled to a classical electromagnetic field with backreaction in \oneplusone boost-invariant coordinates. Both of these conditions are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-08 Bogdan Mihaila , John F. Dawson , Fred Cooper

In this work, I analyze the structure of the QED spacetime lattice and review the Schwinger pair creation process from a thermodynamic point of view. This viewpoint enables the dynamical mean-field calculation for the 3 + 1 dimensional…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2023-03-14 Weitao Liu

In the space-dependent gauge, each mode of the Klein-Gordon equation in a strong electric field takes the form of a time-independent Schr\"{o}dinger equation with a potential barrier. We propose that the single- and multi-instantons of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sang Pyo Kim , Don N. Page

We present compact analytic formulae for all one-loop amplitudes representing the production of a Higgs boson in association with two jets, mediated by a colour triplet scalar particle. Many of the integral coefficients present for scalar…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Lucy Budge , John M. Campbell , R. Keith Ellis , Satyajit Seth

Starting from the earlier notions of stationary action principles, we show how Schwinger's Quantum Action Principle descended from Dirac's formulation, which independently led Feynman to his path-integral formulation of quantum mechanics.…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2014-02-18 K. A. Milton

Electron-positron pair production in spatially and temporally inhomogeneous electric and magnetic fields is studied within the Dirac-Heisenberg-Wigner formalism (quantum kinetic theory) through computing the corresponding Wigner functions.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-05-13 Christian Kohlfürst

We point out an enhancement of the pair production rate of charged fermions in a strong electric field in the presence of time dependent classical axion-like background field, which we call axion assisted Schwinger effect. While the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Valerie Domcke , Yohei Ema , Kyohei Mukaida