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Big data analytics applications play a significant role in data centers, and hence it has become increasingly important to understand their behaviors in order to further improve the performance of data center computer systems, in which…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-04-21 Zhen Jia , Lei Wang , Jianfeng Zhan , Lixin Zhang , Chunjie Luo , Ninghui Sun

Large-scale storage cluster systems need to manage a vast amount of data locations. A naive data locations management maintains pairs of data ID and nodes storing the data in tables. However, it is not practical when the number of pairs is…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-07-05 Ken-ichiro Ishikawa

I/O devices in public clouds have integrated increasing numbers of hardware accelerators, e.g., AWS Nitro, Azure FPGA and Nvidia BlueField. However, such specialized compute (1) is not explicitly accessible to cloud users with performance…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Jiechen Zhao , Ran Shu , Katie Lim , Zewen Fan , Thomas Anderson , Mingyu Gao , Natalie Enright Jerger

This paper presents a parallel adaptive clustering (PAC) algorithm to automatically classify data while simultaneously choosing a suitable number of classes. Clustering is an important tool for data analysis and understanding in a broad set…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-07 Benjamin McLaughlin , Sung Ha Kang

Clustering is a promising approach for building hierarchies and simplifying the routing process in mobile ad-hoc network environments. The main objective of clustering is to identify suitable node representatives, i.e. cluster heads (CHs),…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2011-09-20 Damianos Gavalas , Grammati Pantziou , Charalampos Konstantopoulos , Basilis Mamalis

Cloud providers install mitigations to reduce the impact of network failures within their datacenters. Existing network mitigation systems rely on simple local criteria or global proxy metrics to determine the best action. In this paper, we…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Pooria Namyar , Arvin Ghavidel , Daniel Crankshaw , Daniel S. Berger , Kevin Hsieh , Srikanth Kandula , Ramesh Govindan , Behnaz Arzani

Over the past few decades, Industrial Control Systems (ICSs) have been targeted by cyberattacks and are becoming increasingly vulnerable as more ICSs are connected to the internet. Using Machine Learning (ML) for Intrusion Detection Systems…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-05-18 Alireza Dehlaghi-Ghadim , Mahshid Helali Moghadam , Ali Balador , Hans Hansson

Recent research shows that colluded malware in different VMs sharing a single physical host may use a resource as a channel to leak critical information. Covert channels employ time or storage characteristics to transmit confidential…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-11-09 Mansaf Alam , Shuchi Sethi

Modern Infrastructure-as-a-Service Clouds operate in a competitive environment that caters to any user's requirements for computing resources. The sharing of the various types of resources by diverse applications poses a series of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-01-28 Evangelos Angelou , Konstantinos Kaffes , Athanasia Asiki , Georgios Goumas , Nectarios Koziris

Data breaches and cyberattacks represent a severe problem in higher education institutions and universities that can result in illegal access to sensitive information and data loss. To enhance the security of data transmission, Intrusion…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-11-13 Marco Grossi , Fabrizio Alfonsi , Marco Prandini , Alessandro Gabrielli

Distributed dataflow systems like Spark and Flink enable data-parallel processing of large datasets on clusters of cloud resources. Yet, selecting appropriate computational resources for dataflow jobs is often challenging. For efficient…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-03-03 Jonathan Will , Lauritz Thamsen , Jonathan Bader , Odej Kao

Cloud computing has become an important means to speed up computing. One problem influencing heavily the performance of such systems is the choice of nodes as servers responsible for executing the users' tasks. In this article we report how…

Active learning for imbalanced classification tasks is challenging as the minority classes naturally occur rarely. Gathering a large pool of unlabelled data is thus essential to capture minority instances. Standard pool-based active…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-17 Pietro Lesci , Andreas Vlachos

The non-stationary nature of data streams strongly challenges traditional machine learning techniques. Although some solutions have been proposed to extend traditional machine learning techniques for handling data streams, these approaches…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-23 Xuyang Yan , Abdollah Homaifar , Mrinmoy Sarkar , Abenezer Girma , Edward Tunstel

When conducting modern cybercrime investigations, evidence has often to be gathered from computer systems located at cloud-based data centres of hosting providers. In cases where the investigation cannot rely on the cooperation of the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-10-05 Hessel Schut , Mark Scanlon , Jason Farina , Nhien-An Le-Khac

To ensure that Machine Learning (ML) models can perform a robust detection and classification of cyberattacks, it is essential to train them with high-quality datasets with relevant features. However, it can be difficult to accurately…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-11-12 João Vitorino , Daniela Pinto , Eva Maia , Ivone Amorim , Isabel Praça

In data communication via internet, security is becoming one of the most influential aspects. One way to support it is by classifying and filtering ethernet packets within network devices. Packet classification is a fundamental task for…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-11-21 Arief Wicaksana , Arif Sasongko

Accurately classifying malware in an environment allows the creation of better response and remediation strategies by cyber analysts. However, classifying malware in a live environment is a difficult task due to the large number of system…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-08-10 Phillip Brown , Austin Brown , Maanak Gupta , Mahmoud Abdelsalam

High energy physics detectors can be described hierarchically from the different subsystems to their divisions in r, phi, theta and to the individual readout channels. An identification schema that follows the logical decomposition of the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Arnault , A. Schaffer

Modern HPC file systems can contain billions of files and hundreds of petabytes of data, making even simple questions increasingly intractable to answer. Traditional file system utilities such as find and du fail to scale to these sizes.…