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Road networks are crucial for mapping, autonomous driving, and disaster response. While manual annotation is costly, deep learning offers efficient extraction. Current methods include postprocessing (prone to errors), global parallel (fast…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-20 Ligao Deng , Yupeng Deng , Yu Meng , Jingbo Chen , Zhihao Xi , Diyou Liu , Qifeng Chu

Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) with dense representation plays a key role in robotics, Virtual Reality (VR), and Augmented Reality (AR) applications. Recent advancements in dense representation SLAM have highlighted the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-25 Seongbo Ha , Jiung Yeon , Hyeonwoo Yu

Simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) systems with novel view synthesis capabilities are widely used in computer vision, with applications in augmented reality, robotics, and autonomous driving. However, existing approaches are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-27 Vladimir Yugay , Theo Gevers , Martin R. Oswald

Place recognition is an essential component of Simultaneous Localization And Mapping (SLAM). Under severe appearance change, reliable place recognition is a difficult perception task since the same place is perceptually very different in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-02-28 Yasir Latif , Ravi Garg , Michael Milford , Ian Reid

Precisely estimating a robot's pose in a prior, global map is a fundamental capability for mobile robotics, e.g. autonomous driving or exploration in disaster zones. This task, however, remains challenging in unstructured, dynamic…

Place classification is a fundamental ability that a robot should possess to carry out effective human-robot interactions. It is a nontrivial classification problem which has attracted many research. In recent years, there is a high…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2015-06-15 Yiyi Liao , Sarath Kodagoda , Yue Wang , Lei Shi , Yong Liu

Modern Gaussian Splatting methods have proven highly effective for real-time photorealistic rendering of 3D scenes. However, integrating semantic information into this representation remains a significant challenge, especially in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-04 Roman Titkov , Egor Zubkov , Dmitry Yudin , Jaafar Mahmoud , Malik Mohrat , Gennady Sidorov

The paper presents a learning-based method for computing a discriminative 3D point cloud descriptor for place recognition purposes. Existing methods, such as PointNetVLAD, are based on unordered point cloud representation. They use PointNet…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-10 Jacek Komorowski

The dominant paradigm in image retrieval systems today is to search large databases using global image features, and re-rank those initial results with local image feature matching techniques. This design, dubbed global-to-local, stems from…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-09-08 Dror Aiger , Bingyi Cao , Kaifeng Chen , Andre Araujo

Unlike its image based counterpart, point cloud based retrieval for place recognition has remained as an unexplored and unsolved problem. This is largely due to the difficulty in extracting local feature descriptors from a point cloud that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-17 Mikaela Angelina Uy , Gim Hee Lee

It is well known that visual SLAM systems based on dense matching are locally accurate but are also susceptible to long-term drift and map corruption. In contrast, feature matching methods can achieve greater long-term consistency but can…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-09 Xingrui Yang , Yuhang Ming , Zhaopeng Cui , Andrew Calway

Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) is a key component of autonomous systems operating in environments that require a consistent map for reliable localization. SLAM has been a widely studied topic for decades with most of the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-23 J. Jorge , T. Barros , C. Premebida , M. Aleksandrov , D. Goehring , U. J. Nunes

We introduce LDL, a fast and robust algorithm that localizes a panorama to a 3D map using line segments. LDL focuses on the sparse structural information of lines in the scene, which is robust to illumination changes and can potentially…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-29 Junho Kim , Changwoon Choi , Hojun Jang , Young Min Kim

LiDAR-based localization and mapping is one of the core components in many modern robotic systems due to the direct integration of range and geometry, allowing for precise motion estimation and generation of high quality maps in real-time.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-02 Julian Nubert , Etienne Walther , Shehryar Khattak , Marco Hutter

Recent advances in dense 3D reconstruction have demonstrated strong capability in accurately capturing local geometry. However, extending these methods to incremental global reconstruction, as required in SLAM systems, remains challenging.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-06 Kunyi Li , Michael Niemeyer , Sen Wang , Stefano Gasperini , Nassir Navab , Federico Tombari

LiDAR-based place recognition plays a crucial role in Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) and LiDAR localization. Despite the emergence of various deep learning-based and hand-crafting-based methods, rotation-induced place…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-25 Gengxuan Tian , Junqiao Zhao , Yingfeng Cai , Fenglin Zhang , Wenjie Mu , Chen Ye

Loop-closure detection, also known as place recognition, aiming to identify previously visited locations, is an essential component of a SLAM system. Existing research on lidar-based loop closure heavily relies on dense point cloud and 360…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-21 Lizhou Liao , Wenlei Yan , Li Sun , Xinhui Bai , Zhenxing You , Hongyuan Yuan , Chunyun Fu

Image retrieval is the problem of searching an image database for items that are similar to a query image. To address this task, two main types of image representations have been studied: global and local image features. In this work, our…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-17 Bingyi Cao , Andre Araujo , Jack Sim

It has been widely recognized that the success of deep learning in image segmentation relies overwhelmingly on a myriad amount of densely annotated training data, which, however, are difficult to obtain due to the tremendous labor and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-26 Yutong Xie , Jianpeng Zhang , Zehui Liao , Yong Xia , Chunhua Shen

Robust visual localization under a wide range of viewing conditions is a fundamental problem in computer vision. Handling the difficult cases of this problem is not only very challenging but also of high practical relevance, e.g., in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-17 Johannes L. Schönberger , Marc Pollefeys , Andreas Geiger , Torsten Sattler