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相关论文: On the Unimportance of Superintelligence

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Humanity's path to avoiding extinction is a daunting and inevitable challenge which proves difficult to solve, partially due to the lack of data and evidence surrounding the concept. We aim to address this confusion by addressing the most…

With ubiquitous exposure of AI systems today, we believe AI development requires crucial considerations to be deemed trustworthy. While the potential of AI systems is bountiful, though, is still unknown-as are their risks. In this work, we…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-09-19 Jamell Dacon

The accelerated path of technological development, particularly at the interface between hardware and biology has been suggested as evidence for future major technological breakthroughs associated to our potential to overcome biological…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-05-18 Ricard Sole

Biocybersecurity is a novel space for the 21st century that meets our innovations in biotechnology and computing head on. Within this space, many considerations are open for and demand consideration as groups endeavor to develop products…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-03-30 Xavier-Lewis Palmer , Lucas Potter , Saltuk Karahan

Digital infrastructures are seeing convergence and connectivity at unprecedented scale. This is true for both current critical national infrastructures and emerging future systems that are highly cyber-physical in nature with complex…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Awais Rashid , Sana Belguith , Matthew Bradbury , Sadie Creese , Ivan Flechais , Neeraj Suri

The concept of intelligent software is flawed. The behaviour of software is determined by the hardware that "interprets" it. This undermines claims regarding the behaviour of theorised, software superintelligence. Here we characterise this…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-11-04 Michael Timothy Bennett

Recent progress in artificial intelligence provides the opportunity to ask the question of what is unique about human intelligence, but with a new comparison class. I argue that we can understand human intelligence, and the ways in which it…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-09-30 Thomas L. Griffiths

Pervasive and ubiquitous computing facilitates immediate access to information in the sense of always-on. Information such as news, messages, or reminders can significantly enhance our daily routines but are rendered useless or disturbing…

A smart city is a place where existing facilities and services are enhanced by digital technology to benefit people and companies. The most critical infrastructures in this city are interconnected. Increased data exchange across municipal…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-07-12 Vasiliki Demertzi , Stavros Demertzis , Konstantinos Demertzis

We are at the dawn of a new era, where advances in computer power, broadband communication and digital sensor technologies have led to an unprecedented flood of data inundating our surrounding. It is generally believed that means such as…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-07-21 Emanuel Diamant

Current network security systems are progressively showing their limitations. One credible estimate is that only about 45% of new threats are detected. Therefore it is vital to find a new direction that cybersecurity development should…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-04-14 Wojciech Mazurczyk , Szymon Drobniak , Sean Moore

Emerging AI technologies have the potential to drive economic growth and innovation but can also pose significant risks to society. To mitigate these risks, governments, companies, and researchers have contributed regulatory frameworks,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-02-10 Mowafak Allaham , Kimon Kieslich , Nicholas Diakopoulos

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is rapidly being integrated into critical systems across various domains, from healthcare to autonomous vehicles. While its integration brings immense benefits, it also introduces significant risks, including…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-06-25 Zhiqiang Lin , Huan Sun , Ness Shroff

The rapid development of AI systems poses unprecedented risks, including loss of control, misuse, geopolitical instability, and concentration of power. To navigate these risks and avoid worst-case outcomes, governments may proactively…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Peter Barnett , Aaron Scher , David Abecassis

Artificial intelligence (AI) advances rapidly but achieving complete human control over AI risks remains an unsolved problem, akin to driving the fast AI "train" without a "brake system." By exploring fundamental control mechanisms at key…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-12-29 Yong Tao

Recent advances in AI raise the possibility that AI systems will one day be able to do anything humans can do, only better. If artificial general intelligence (AGI) is achieved, AI systems may be able to understand, reason, problem solve,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-09-05 William Stewart

Advanced reasoning models with agentic capabilities (AI agents) are deployed to interact with humans and to solve sequential decision-making problems under (approximate) utility functions and internal models. When such problems have…

Scientific and technological progress has historically been very beneficial to humanity but this does not always need to be true. Going forward, science may enable bad actors to cause genetically engineered pandemics that are more frequent…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2024-05-13 Matt Clancy

In the very large debates on ethics of algorithms, this paper proposes an analysis on human responsibility. On one hand, algorithms are designed by some humans, who bear a part of responsibility in the results and unexpected impacts.…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-07-15 Odile Bellenguez , Nadia Brauner , Alexis Tsoukiàs

In this paper we discuss how systems with Artificial Intelligence (AI) can undergo safety assessment. This is relevant, if AI is used in safety related applications. Taking a deeper look into AI models, we show, that many models of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-05-17 Jens Braband , Hendrik Schäbe