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The thermoelectric effects in three-terminal structures with a quantum dot are considered. We propose the experimentally consistent protocol for determination of the transport coefficients in terms of the local and non-local conductances…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-27 Grzegorz Michalek , Marcin Urbaniak , Bogdan R. Bulka , Tadeusz Domanski , Karol I. Wysokinski

The ability to make electrical contact to single molecules creates opportunities to examine fundamental processes governing electron flow on the smallest possible length scales. We report experiments in which we controllably stretch…

Rare-earth doped nanocrystals possess optical transitions with significant either electric or magnetic dipole characters. They are of strong interest for understanding and engineering light-matter interactions at the nanoscale with numerous…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-09-20 R. Chacon , A. Leray , J. Kim , K. Lahlil , S. Mathew , A. Bouhelier , J. -W. Kim , T. Gacoin , G. Colas des Francs

Thermomagnetic measurements are used to obtain the size distribution and anisotropy of magnetic nanoparticles. An analytical transformation method is described which utilizes temperature-dependent zero-field cooling (ZFC) magnetization data…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 R. S. DiPietro , H. G. Johnson , S. P. Bennett , T. J. Nummy , L. H. Lewis , D. Heiman

Redox molecular junctions are molecular conduction junctions that involve more than one oxidation state of the molecular bridge. This property is derived from the ability of the molecule to transiently localize transmitting electrons,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-06-21 Agostino Migliore , Abraham Nitzan

Spin crossover (SCO) molecules are promising bi-stable magnetic switches with applications in molecular spintronics. However, little is known about the switching effects of a single SCO molecule when it is confined between two metal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-06-12 Alex Gee , Ayoub H. Jaafar , Barbora Brachňaková , Jamie Massey , Christopher H. Marrows , Ivan Šalitroš , N. T. Kemp

We analyze the effect of varying system conditions on the single-particle entanglement entropy for an arbitrary eigenstate of a complex system that can be described by a multiparametric Gaussian ensemble. Our theoretical analysis leads to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-14 Devanshu Shekhar , Pragya Shukla

We propose an objective and robust method to extract the electrical conductance of single molecules connected to metal electrodes from a set of measured conductance data. Our method roots in the physics of tunneling and is tested on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Teresa González , Songmei Wu , Roman Huber , Sense J. van der Molen , Christian Schönenberger , Michel Calame

Configurational entropy is an important factor in the free energy change of many macromolecular recognition and binding processes, and has been intensively studied. Despite great progresses that have been made, the global sampling remains…

生物物理 · 物理学 2012-12-04 Wenzhao Li , Kai Wang , Suyan Tian , Pu Tian

We study how confining the equilibrium hard-sphere fluid to restrictive one- and two-dimensional channels with smooth interacting walls modifies its structure, dynamics, and entropy using molecular dynamics and transition-matrix Monte Carlo…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jeetain Mittal , Jeffrey R. Errington , Thomas M. Truskett

We investigate the cooperative effects of a single finite chain of monomers near an attractive substrate by first constructing a conformational pseudo-phase diagram based on the thermal fluctuations of energetic and structural quantities.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-07-01 Monika Möddel , Wolfhard Janke , Michael Bachmann

We present the results of a study of specific heat on a single crystal of Pr$_{0.63}$Ca$_{0.37}$MnO$_3$ performed over a temperature range 3K-300K in presence of 0 and 8T magnetic fields. An estimate of the entropy and latent heat in a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. K. Raychaudhuri , Ayan Guha , I. Das , R. Rawat , C. N. R. Rao

A two dimensional magnetic particle in the presence of an external magnetic field is studied. Equilibrium thermodynamical properties are derived by evaluating analytically the partition function. When the external field is applied…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. Vargas , D. Altbir , M. Knobel , D. Laroze

There are various quantum chemical approaches for an ab initio description of transfer integrals within the framework of Marcus theory in the context of electron transfer reactions. In our article we aim to calculate transfer integrals in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Georg Kastlunger , Robert Stadler

Despite the great promise of carbon nanotube field effect transistors (CNT FETs) for applications in chemical and biochemical detection, a quantitative understanding of sensor responses is lacking. To explore the role of electrostatics in…

We use simultaneous electronic transport and optical characterization measurements to reveal new information about electronic and optical processes in nanoscale junctions fabricated by electromigration. Comparing electronic tunneling and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Douglas Natelson , Daniel R. Ward , Falco Hüser , Fabian Pauly , Juan Carlos Cuevas , David A. Corley , James M. Tour

We review different electron transport methods to probe the magnetic properties, such as the magnetic anisotropy, of an individual Fe4 SMM. The different approaches comprise first and higher order transport through the molecule. Gate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-09 E. Burzurí , R. Gaudenzi , H. S. J. van der Zant

We prove that the transport of any differentiable scalar observable in $d$-dimensional non-equilibrium systems is bounded from above by the total entropy production scaled by the amount the observation "stretches" microscopic coordinates.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-10-10 Cai Dieball , Aljaž Godec

In systems undergoing second order phase transitions, the temperature integral of the specific heat over temperature from zero to the critical temperature is the same in both the normal and ordered phases. This entropy balance relates the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-09 Sean A. Hartnoll , Razieh Pourhasan

In the last two decades, a nanostructuring paradigm has been successfully applied in a wide range of thermoelectric materials, resulting in significant reduction in thermal conductivity and superior thermoelectric performance. These…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Ehsan Nasr Esfahani , Feiyue Ma , Shanyu Wang , Yun Ou , Jihui Yang , Jiangyu Li