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The quality of machine learning models depends heavily on their training data. Selecting high-quality, diverse training sets for large language models (LLMs) is a difficult task, due to the lack of cheap and reliable quality metrics. While…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Robert Istvan Busa-Fekete , Julian Zimmert , Anne Xiangyi Zheng , Claudio Gentile , Andras Gyorgy

This paper proposes a Clustering, Labeling, then Augmenting framework that significantly enhances performance in Semi-Supervised Text Classification (SSTC) tasks, effectively addressing the challenge of vast datasets with limited labeled…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-30 Shan Zhong , Jiahao Zeng , Yongxin Yu , Bohong Lin

Modern programming languages (e.g., Java and C#) provide features to separate error-handling code from regular code, seeking to enhance software comprehensibility and maintainability. Nevertheless, the way exception handling (EH) code is…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-05-04 Luan P. Lima , Lincoln S. Rocha , Carla I. M. Bezerra , Matheus Paixao

Improving the safety and reliability of large language models (LLMs) is a crucial aspect of realizing trustworthy AI systems. Although alignment methods aim to suppress harmful content generation, LLMs are often still vulnerable to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-29 Ryo Hase , Md Rafi Ur Rashid , Ashley Lewis , Jing Liu , Toshiaki Koike-Akino , Kieran Parsons , Ye Wang

Large Language Models (LLMs) generalize across tasks via reusable representations and flexible reasoning, yet remain brittle in real deployment under evolving tasks and continual distribution shift. A common approach is Test-Time Adaptation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-02 Xiao Zhang , Juntao Lyu , Tianyu Hu , Qianchuan Zhao , Huimin Ma

As REST APIs have become widespread in modern web services, comprehensive testing of these APIs is increasingly crucial. Because of the vast search space of operations, parameters, and parameter values, along with their dependencies and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-03-05 Tyler Stennett , Myeongsoo Kim , Saurabh Sinha , Alessandro Orso

With the rapid development of cloud computing and ultra-large-scale data centers, the scale and complexity of systems have increased significantly, leading to frequent faults that often show cascading propagation. How to achieve efficient,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-09-17 Jian Hou

Automated debugging techniques, such as Fault Localisation (FL) or Automated Program Repair (APR), are typically designed under the Single Fault Assumption (SFA). However, in practice, an unknown number of faults can independently cause…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-04-22 Gabin An , Juyeon Yoon , Joyce Jiyoung Whang , Shin Yoo

Microarray technology is known as one of the most important tools for collecting DNA expression data. This technology allows researchers to investigate and examine types of diseases and their origins. However, microarray data are often…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2021-01-05 Babak Nouri-Moghaddam , Mehdi Ghazanfari , Mohammad Fathian

Self-supervised learning (SSL) methods via joint embedding architectures have proven remarkably effective at capturing semantically rich representations with strong clustering properties, magically in the absence of label supervision.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Xi Weng , Jianing An , Xudong Ma , Binhang Qi , Jie Luo , Xi Yang , Jin Song Dong , Lei Huang

Software testing is a crucial phase in the software life cycle, helping identify potential risks and reduce maintenance costs. With the advancement of Large Language Models (LLMs), researchers have proposed an increasing number of LLM-based…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-09-27 Quanjun Zhang , Ye Shang , Chunrong Fang , Siqi Gu , Jianyi Zhou , Zhenyu Chen

Large Language Models (LLMs) often fail to generate correct code on the first attempt, which requires using generated unit tests as verifiers to validate the solutions. Despite the success of recent verification methods, they remain…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Sicheng Zhu , Jiajun Wang , Jiawei Ai , Xin Li

Identifying the root cause of a bug remains difficult for many developers because bug reports often lack a bug reproducing test case that reliably triggers the failure. Manually writing such test cases is time-consuming and requires…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Zhiwei Fei , Yue Pan , Federica Sarro , Jidong Ge , Marc Liu , Vincent Ng , He Ye

High dimensionality in datasets produced by microarray technology presents a challenge for Machine Learning (ML) algorithms, particularly in terms of dimensionality reduction and handling imbalanced sample sizes. To mitigate the explained…

Ensemble methods have played a crucial role in achieving state-of-the-art (SOTA) performance across various machine learning tasks by leveraging the diversity of features learned by individual models. In Time Series Classification (TSC),…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Javidan Abdullayev , Maxime Devanne , Cyril Meyer , Ali Ismail-Fawaz , Jonathan Weber , Germain Forestier

State-of-the-art search-based approaches for test case generation work at test case level, where tests are represented as sequences of statements. These approaches make use of genetic operators (i.e., mutation and crossover) that create…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-08-13 Mitchell Olsthoorn , Pouria Derakhshanfar , Annibale Panichella

Through discovery of meso-scale structures, community detection methods contribute to the understanding of complex networks. Many community finding methods, however, rely on disjoint clustering techniques, in which node membership is…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-11-23 Akhil Jakatdar , Baqiao Liu , Tandy Warnow , George Chacko

Production deployments in complex systems require ML architectures to be highly efficient and usable against multiple tasks. Particularly demanding are classification problems in which data arrives in a streaming fashion and each class is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-12 Mateusz Wójcik , Witold Kościukiewicz , Mateusz Baran , Tomasz Kajdanowicz , Adam Gonczarek

As the size $n$ of datasets become massive, many commonly-used clustering algorithms (for example, $k$-means or hierarchical agglomerative clustering (HAC) require prohibitive computational cost and memory. In this paper, we propose a…

The training of large multimodal models fundamentally relies on massive image-text datasets, which inevitably incur prohibitive computational overhead. Dataset selection offers a promising paradigm by identifying a highly informative…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Boran Zhao , Hetian Liu , Zhenxian Hu , Yuqing Yuan , Yu Yan , Pengju Ren