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We present a simple and effective image super-resolution algorithm that imposes an image formation constraint on the deep neural networks via pixel substitution. The proposed algorithm first uses a deep neural network to estimate…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-31 Jinshan Pan , Yang Liu , Deqing Sun , Jimmy Ren , Ming-Ming Cheng , Jian Yang , Jinhui Tang

We introduce an inversion based method, denoted as IMAge-Guided model INvErsion (IMAGINE), to generate high-quality and diverse images from only a single training sample. We leverage the knowledge of image semantics from a pre-trained…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-14 Pei Wang , Yijun Li , Krishna Kumar Singh , Jingwan Lu , Nuno Vasconcelos

Deep networks are increasingly being applied to problems involving image synthesis, e.g., generating images from textual descriptions and reconstructing an input image from a compact representation. Supervised training of image-synthesis…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-01-25 Jake Snell , Karl Ridgeway , Renjie Liao , Brett D. Roads , Michael C. Mozer , Richard S. Zemel

In recent years, Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) have improved steadily towards generating increasingly impressive real-world images. It is useful to steer the image generation process for purposes such as content creation. This can…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-12 David Stap , Maurits Bleeker , Sarah Ibrahimi , Maartje ter Hoeve

Realistic image manipulation is challenging because it requires modifying the image appearance in a user-controlled way, while preserving the realism of the result. Unless the user has considerable artistic skill, it is easy to "fall off"…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-18 Jun-Yan Zhu , Philipp Krähenbühl , Eli Shechtman , Alexei A. Efros

Yes, it can. Data augmentation is perhaps the oldest preprocessing step in computer vision literature. Almost every computer vision model trained on imaging data uses some form of augmentation. In this paper, we use the inter-vertebral disk…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-10 Bilwaj Gaonkar , Matthew Edwards , Alex Bui , Matthew Brown , Luke Macyszyn

Semantic image synthesis (SIS) refers to the problem of generating realistic imagery given a semantic segmentation mask that defines the spatial layout of object classes. Most of the approaches in the literature, other than the quality of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-12 Tomaso Fontanini , Claudio Ferrari , Massimo Bertozzi , Andrea Prati

Text-guided image editing finds applications in various creative and practical fields. While recent studies in image generation have advanced the field, they often struggle with the dual challenges of coherent image transformation and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-18 Rumeysa Bodur , Binod Bhattarai , Tae-Kyun Kim

Image compositing is a task of combining regions from different images to compose a new image. A common use case is background replacement of portrait images. To obtain high quality composites, professionals typically manually perform…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-05 He Zhang , Jianming Zhang , Federico Perazzi , Zhe Lin , Vishal M. Patel

In this paper, we explore and compare multiple solutions to the problem of data augmentation in image classification. Previous work has demonstrated the effectiveness of data augmentation through simple techniques, such as cropping,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-12-14 Luis Perez , Jason Wang

Humans are capable of building holistic representations for images at various levels, from local objects, to pairwise relations, to global structures. The interpretation of structures involves reasoning over repetition and symmetry of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-06 Jiayuan Mao , Xiuming Zhang , Yikai Li , William T. Freeman , Joshua B. Tenenbaum , Jiajun Wu

Deep learning has become a popular tool for medical image analysis, but the limited availability of training data remains a major challenge, particularly in the medical field where data acquisition can be costly and subject to privacy…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-11 Aghiles Kebaili , Jérôme Lapuyade-Lahorgue , Su Ruan

In image morphing, a sequence of plausible frames are synthesized and composited together to form a smooth transformation between given instances. Intermediates must remain faithful to the input, stand on their own as members of the set,…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2020-05-05 Noa Fish , Richard Zhang , Lilach Perry , Daniel Cohen-Or , Eli Shechtman , Connelly Barnes

Structured illumination microscopy (SIM) can double the resolution beyond the light diffraction limit, but it comes at the cost of multiple camera exposures and the heavy computation burden of multiple Fourier transforms. In this paper, we…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-14 Qinnan Zhang , En Bo , Jiawei Chen , Jiaosheng Li , Heming Jiang , Xiaoxu Lu , Liyun Zhong , Jindong Tian

Denoising diffusion models (DDMs) have led to staggering performance leaps in image generation, editing and restoration. However, existing DDMs use very large datasets for training. Here, we introduce a framework for training a DDM on a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-08 Vladimir Kulikov , Shahar Yadin , Matan Kleiner , Tomer Michaeli

Image segmentation is an important task in many medical applications. Methods based on convolutional neural networks attain state-of-the-art accuracy; however, they typically rely on supervised training with large labeled datasets. Labeling…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-09 Amy Zhao , Guha Balakrishnan , Frédo Durand , John V. Guttag , Adrian V. Dalca

Deep learning approaches have become the standard solution to many problems in computer vision and robotics, but obtaining sufficient training data in high enough quality is challenging, as human labor is error prone, time consuming, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-16 Jan Blumenkamp , Andreas Baude , Tim Laue

Despite the recent success of GANs in synthesizing images conditioned on inputs such as a user sketch, text, or semantic labels, manipulating the high-level attributes of an existing natural photograph with GANs is challenging for two…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-15 David Bau , Hendrik Strobelt , William Peebles , Jonas Wulff , Bolei Zhou , Jun-Yan Zhu , Antonio Torralba

Image-generating machine learning models are typically trained with loss functions based on distance in the image space. This often leads to over-smoothed results. We propose a class of loss functions, which we call deep perceptual…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-02-10 Alexey Dosovitskiy , Thomas Brox

Recent algorithms for image manipulation detection almost exclusively use deep network models. These approaches require either dense pixelwise groundtruth masks, camera ids, or image metadata to train the networks. On one hand, constructing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-16 Susmit Agrawal , Prabhat Kumar , Siddharth Seth , Toufiq Parag , Maneesh Singh , Venkatesh Babu