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The advancement in the healthcare sector is entering into a new era in the form of Health 4.0. The integration of innovative technologies like Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS), Big Data, Cloud Computing, Machine Learning, and Blockchain with…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-03-24 Mayank Pandey , Rachit Agarwal , Sandeep K. Shukla , Nishchal K. Verma

Blockchain has proven a very developed and secured technology. It ensures data integrity with authentic connected nodes. Now-a-days, blockchain with IoT is a great combination for secured and smart end to end product delivery. This…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-06-15 Md. Faruk Abdullah Al Sohan , Samiur Rahman Khan , Nusrat Jahan Anannya , Md Taimur Ahad

Blockchain transactions are signed by private keys. Secure key storage and tamper-proof computers are essential requirements for deploying a trusted infrastructure. In this paper, we identify some threats against blockchain wallets and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-03-31 Pascal Urien

The set of distributed ledger architectures known as blockchain is best known for cryptocurrency applications such as Bitcoin and Ethereum. These permissionless block chains are showing the potential to be disruptive to the financial…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-01-31 Sara Rouhani , Luke Butterworth , Adam D. Simmons , Darryl G. Humphery , Ralph Deters

The transparent and decentralized characteristics associated with blockchain can be both appealing and problematic when applied to a healthcare use-case. As health data is highly sensitive, it is also highly regulated to ensure the privacy…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-09-29 Anton Hasselgren , Paul Kengfai Wan , Margareth Horn , Katina Kralevska , Danilo Gligoroski , Arild Faxvaag

With the advent of blockchain technology, multiple research avenues and platforms for dialogue have opened up. However technology transfer to the pubic has not been implemented, such that regular public can access and make use of secure and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-09-04 Projjal Gupta

This paper critically reviews the integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and blockchain technologies in the context of Medical Internet of Things (MedIoT) applications, where they collectively promise to revolutionize healthcare…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-01-07 Ellis Solaiman , Christa Awad

Smart contracts are crucial elements of decentralized technologies, but they face significant obstacles to trustworthiness due to security bugs and trapdoors. To address the core issue, we propose a technology that enables programmers to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-04-19 Nikolaj Bjørner , Shuo Chen , Yang Chen , Zhongxin Guo , Peng Liu , Nanqing Luo

Medical data belongs to whom it produces it. In an increasing manner, this data is usually processed in unauthorized third-party clouds that should never have the opportunity to access it. Moreover, recent data protection regulations (e.g.,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-03-16 Carlos Segarra , Enric Muntané , Mathieu Lemay , Valerio Schiavoni , Ricard Delgado-Gonzalo

Electronic medical records (EMRs) are critical, highly sensitive private information in healthcare, and need to be frequently shared among peers. Blockchain provides a shared, immutable and transparent history of all the transactions to…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2017-09-20 Alevtina Dubovitskaya , Zhigang Xu , Samuel Ryu , Michael Schumacher , Fusheng Wang

The state-of-the-art for auditing and reproducing scientific applications on high-performance computing (HPC) systems is through a data provenance subsystem. While recent advances in data provenance lie in reducing the performance overhead…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-02-04 Abdullah Al-Mamun , Dongfang Zhao

No one can dispute the disruptive impact of blockchain technology, which has long been considered one of the major revolutions of contemporary times. Its integration into the healthcare ecosystem has helped overcome numerous difficulties…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-01-09 Abdellah Ouaguid , Mohamed Hanine , Zouhair Chiba , Noreddine Abghour , Hassan Ghazal

The goal of this paper is to propose a blockchain-based platform to enhance transparency and traceability of cybersecurity certification information motivated by the recently adopted EU Cybersecurity Act. The proposed platform is generic…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-09-17 Ricardo Neisse , José L. Hernández-Ramos , Sara N. Matheu , Gianmarco Baldini , Antonio Skarmeta

Sensitive records stored in the cloud such as healthcare records, private conversation and credit card information are targets of hackers and privacy abuse. Current information and record management systems have difficulties achieving…

Data privacy refers to ensuring that users keep control over access to information, whereas data accessibility refers to ensuring that information access is unconstrained. Conflicts between privacy and accessibility of data are natural to…

Industrial processes rely on sensory data for critical decision-making processes. Extracting actionable insights from the collected data calls for an infrastructure that can ensure the trustworthiness of data. To this end, we envision a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-05-22 Sabah Suhail , Rasheed Hussain , Raja Jurdak , Choong Seon Hong

Ethereum smart contracts, which are autonomous decentralized applications on the blockchain that manage assets often exceeding millions of dollars, have become primary targets for cyberattacks. In 2023 alone, such vulnerabilities led to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-12-29 Christoph Sendner , Lukas Petzi , Jasper Stang , Alexandra Dmitrienko

Health data is a sensitive category of personal data. It might result in a high risk to individual and health information handling rights and opportunities unless there is a palatable defense. Reasonable security standards are needed to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-10-21 Ayan Chatterjee , Ali Shahaab , Martin W. Gerdes , Santiago Martinez , Pankaj Khatiwada

Electronic Health Records (EHRs) have undergone numerous technical improvements in recent years, including the incorporation of mobile devices with the cloud computing technologies to facilitate medical data exchanges between patients and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-06-30 Aisha Banu , Sharon Priya S , Poojitha K , Kiruthiga R , Ruby Annette , Subash Chandran

Clinical trials are pivotal for developing new medical treatments but typically carry risks such as patient mortality and enrollment failure that waste immense efforts spanning over a decade. Applying artificial intelligence (AI) to predict…