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Understanding the complex self-assembly of biomacromolecules is a major outstanding question. Microtubules are one example of a biopolymer that possesses characteristics quite distinct from standard synthetic polymers that are derived from…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-01-10 Shengfeng Cheng , Ankush Aggarwal , Mark J. Stevens

Semiflexible polymers are ubiquitous in natural and artificial systems, where their intermediate rigidity gives rise to rich structural and dynamical behavior. Confinement plays a central role in these behaviors, as spatial restrictions can…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Nasir Amiri , Jonathan P. Singer , Xin Yong

Using the self-consistent field approach, the effect of asymmetry of the coil block on the microphase separation is focused in ABC coil-rod-coil triblock copolymers. For different fractions of the rod block $f_{\text B}$, some stable…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-12-15 X. -G. Han , H. -H. Meng , Y. -H. Ma , S. -L. Ouyang

Spontaneous self-assembly in molecular systems is a fundamental route to both biological and engineered soft matter. Simple micellisation, emulsion formation, and polymer mixing principles are well understood. However, the principles behind…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-09-21 Alberto Scacchi , Sousa Javan Nikkhah , Maria Sammalkorpi , Tapio Ala-Nissila

We perform off-lattice, canonical ensemble molecular dynamics simulations of the self-assembly of long segmented copolymers consisting of alternating, tunably attractive and hydrophobic {\em binder} domains, connected by hydrophilic {\em…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-07-21 Hamed Mortazavi , Cornelis Storm

In contrast to most self-assembling synthetic materials, which undergo unbounded growth, many biological self-assembly processes are self-limited. That is, the assembled structures have one or more finite dimensions that are much larger…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-05-25 Huang Fang , Botond Tyukodi , W. Benjamin Rogers , Michael F. Hagan

Geometric frustration offers a pathway to soft matter self-assembly with controllable finite sizes. While the understanding of frustration in soft matter assembly derives almost exclusively from continuum elastic descriptions, a current…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-08-08 Douglas M. Hall , Mark J. Stevens , Gregory M. Grason

Heterogeneous distribution of passive and active domains in the chromosome plays a crucial role for its dynamic organization within the cell nucleus. Motivated by that here we investigate the steady-state conformation and dynamics of a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-09-27 Suman Majumder , Subhajit Paul

Self-assembly of granular particles is of great interest in both applied and basic research. It is commonly observed that when randomly packed into a container, granular particles form disordered structures like glass. As the particles are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-01-20 Reza Amirifar , Kejun Dong , Aibing Yu

Block copolymer melts self-assemble in the bulk into a variety of nanostructures, making them perfect candidates to template the position of nanoparticles. The morphological changes of block copolymers are studied in the presence of a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-10-31 Javier Diaz , Marco Pinna , Andrei V. Zvelindovsky , Ignacio Pagonabarraga

Photonic materials with angular independent structural colour are highly desirable because they offer the broad viewing angles required for application as colorants in paints, cosmetics, textiles or displays. However, they are challenging…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-02-23 Tianheng H. Zhao , Gianni Jacucci , Xi Chen , Dong-Po Song , Silvia Vignolini , Richard M. Parker

The phase behavior of polydisperse ABA triblock copolymers is studied using dissipative particle dynamics simulations, focusing on the emergence and property of bicontinuous structures. Bicontinuous structures are characterized by two…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-10-23 Yue Li , Hu-Jun Qian , Zhong-Yuan Lu , An-Chang Shi

Polymer bottlebrushes provide intriguing features being relevant both in nature and in synthetic systems. While their presence in the articular cartilage optimizes synovial joint lubrication, bottlebrushes offer pathways for fascinating…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-10-27 J. Paturej , T. Kreer

The self-assembly of anisotropic building blocks into complex spatial architectures is an important design strategy in material science but the mechanisms by which the anisotropic interactions influence the early-stage growth and formation…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Dillip Kumar Mohapatra , Teun W. J. Verouden , Janne-Mieke Meijer

Colloidal molecules are designed to mimic their molecular analogues through their anisotropic shape and interactions. However, current experimental realizations are missing the structural flexibility present in real molecules thereby…

The interaction between a flexible polymer in good solvent and smaller associating solute molecules such as amphiphiles (surfactants) is considered theoretically. Attractive correlations, induced in the polymer because of the interaction,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Diamant , D. Andelman

The use of reduced models for investigating the self-assembly dynamics underlying protein shell formation in spherical viruses is described. The spontaneous self-assembly of these polyhedral, supramolecular structures, in which icosahedral…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. C. Rapaport

At the cutting edge of materials science, matter is designed to self-organize into structures that perform a wide range of functions. The past two decades have witnessed major innovations in the versatility of building blocks, ranging from…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-09-26 Angus McMullen , Maitane Muñoz Basagoiti , Zorana Zeravcic , Jasna Brujic

We present a model for the joint self-assembly of amphiphilic polymers and small amphiphilic molecules (surfactants) in a dilute aqueous solution. The polymer is assumed to consist of a hydrophilic backbone and a large number of hydrophobic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Diamant , D. Andelman

Building structures with hierarchical order through the self-assembly of smaller blocks is not only a prerogative of nature, but also a strategy to design artificial materials with tailored functions. We explore in simulation the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-02-17 Santi Prestipino , Domenico Gazzillo , Gianmarco Munaò , Dino Costa
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