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相关论文: Transverse momentum analysis of collective motion …

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The ratio of (pseudo)rapidity density of transverse energy and the (pseudo)rapidity density of charged particles, which is a measure of the mean transverse energy per particle, is an important observable in high energy heavy-ion collisions,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-03-06 Swatantra Kumar Tiwari , Raghunath Sahoo

Quantum Molecular Dynamics (QMD) calculations of central collisions between heavy nuclei are used to study fragment production and the creation of collective flow. It is shown that the final phase space distributions are compatible with the…

The transverse momentum technique is used to analyse charged-particle exclusive data in the central C-Ne and C-Cu interactions at energy of 3.7 Gev per nucleon. The clear evidence of in-plane and out-of-plane (squeeze-out) flow effects for…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. Chkhaidze , T. Djobava , L. Kharkhelauri

We study fluctuations of mean transverse momentum per particle ($[p_T]$) in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions. We show that the steep fall in the variance of transverse momentum fluctuation in ultracentral Pb+Pb collision serves as a…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-05-06 Rupam Samanta , Tribhuban Parida

We perform 3+1D viscous hydrodynamic calculations of proton-lead and lead-lead collisions at top LHC energy. We show that existing data from high-multiplicity p-Pb events can be well described in hydrodynamics, suggesting that collective…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-05-16 Igor Kozlov , Matthew Luzum , Gabriel Denicol , Sangyong Jeon , Charles Gale

It has long been debated whether the hydrodynamics is suitable for the smaller colliding systems such as p+p collisions. In this paper, by assuming the existence of longitudinal collective motion and long-range interactions in the hot and…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Jiaqi Hui , Zhijin Jiang

We present a new measurement of the Z/gamma* transverse momentum distribution in the range 0 - 330GeV, in proton-antiproton collisions at sqrt{s}=1.96 TeV. The measurement uses 0.97 fb-1 of integrated luminosity recorded by the D0…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2012-08-27 D0 Collaboration

In this study, we investigate the transverse momentum spectra of $K ^{\pm }$, $\pi ^{\pm }$ and $p(\bar{p})$ in mid-rapidity ($\left | y \right | < 0.1$) for nine centrality classes ranging from $0\%$ to $80\%$ in $^{238} U$+$^{238} U$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Ying Yuan

We predict that the mean transverse momentum of charged hadrons $\langle p_t\rangle$ rises as a function of the charged-particle multiplicity in ultracentral nucleus-nucleus collisions. We explain that this phenomenon has a simple physical…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-09-04 Fernando G. Gardim , Giuliano Giacalone , Jean-Yves Ollitrault

The transverse momentum spectra and their multiplicity dependence serve as key tools for extracting parameters to be compared with theoretical models. Over the past decade, the scientific community has extensively studied the possibility of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-06-23 Gábor Bíró , Leonid Serkin , Guy Paić , Gergely Gábor Barnaföldi

It has been argued that the speed of sound of the strong interaction at high temperature can be measured using the variation of the mean transverse momentum with the particle multiplicity in ultracentral heavy-ion collisions. We test this…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-08-12 Fernando G. Gardim , Andre V. Giannini , Jean-Yves Ollitrault

Transverse-mass spectra, their inverse slopes and mean transverse masses in relativistic collisions of heavy nuclei are analyzed in a wide range of incident energies 2.7 GeV $\le \sqrt{s_{NN}}\le$ 39 GeV. The analysis is performed within…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-02-12 Yu. B. Ivanov

I overview the recent progress of phenomenological studies exploring collective dynamics in relativistic nuclear collisions to understand various QCD properties. Originally, collectivity was interpreted as a manifestation of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-12-18 Yuuka Kanakubo

This work investigates the collective motion of kaons in heavy ion reactions at SIS energies (about 1-2 GeV/nucleon). A radial collective flow of $K^+$ mesons is predicted to exist in central Au + Au collisions, which manifests in a…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Z. S. Wang , Amand Faessler , C. Fuchs , V. S. Uma Maheswari , T. Waindzoch

The bulk motion of nuclear matter at the ultra-high temperatures created in heavy-ion collisions at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider and the Large Hadron Collider is well described in terms of nearly inviscid hydrodynamics, thereby…

核实验 · 物理学 2018-11-14 J. L. Nagle , W. A. Zajc

Transverse momentum spectra of charmed and beauty mesons produced in proton-proton and proton-antiproton collisions at high energies are analyzed within the modified quark-gluon string model (QGSM) including the internal motion of quarks in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 G. I. Lykasov , Z. M. Karpova , M. N. Sergeenko , V. A. Bednyakov

To assess the properties of the quark-gluon plasma formed in nuclear collisions, the Pearson correlation coefficient between flow harmonics and mean transverse momentum, $\rho\left(v_{n}^{2},\left[p_{\mathrm{T}}\right]\right)$, reflecting…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-02-08 Chunjian Zhang , Jiangyong Jia , Shengli Huang

The non-uniform longitudinal flow model (NUFM) propsed recently is extended to include also transverse flow. The resulting longitudinally non-uniform collective expansion model (NUCEM) is applied to the calculation of rapidity distribution…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 FENG Shengqin , LIU Feng , LIU Lianshou

The strength of transverse flow is examined as a function of transverse momentum $p_t$ using a simple, transversely moving thermal model and a more realistic, relativistic transport model (ART). It is shown that the $p_t$ dependence reveals…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Bao-An Li , C. M. Ko , G. Q. Li

We have studied transverse momentum ($p_{\rm{T}}$) spectra of charged hadrons in various pseudo-rapidity ranges for p-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm{NN}}}$ = 5.02 TeV. The medium effects such as collective flow and energy loss resulting…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-22 Kapil Saraswat , Deependra Singh Rawat , Akash Pandey , Venktesh Singh , H. C. Chandola