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We analyze interference phenomena in the quantum-Hall analog of the Fabry-Perot interferometer, exploring the roles of the Aharonov-Bohm effect, Coulomb interactions, and fractional statistics on the oscillations of the resistance as one…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Bertrand I. Halperin , Ady Stern , Izhar Neder , Bernd Rosenow

This work investigates nematic fluctuations and electronic correlations in the hole-doped iron pnictide superconductor Ba$_{1-x}$K$_x$Fe$_2$As$_2$ by means of longitudinal and transverse elastoresistance measurements over a wide doping…

Various recent experimental data and especially the large Fe-isotope effect point against unconventional pairings, since the large intra-band impurity scattering is strongly pair-breaking for them. The strength of the inter-band impurity…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. L. Kulic , S. -L. Drechsler , O. V. Dolgov

Tunneling spectroscopy of superconductors provides valuable insights into gap symmetry, quasiparticle dynamics, and pairing mechanisms. This paper explores spatial patterns of quasiparticle interference in the tunneling density of states…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-03-21 Archisman Panigrahi , Vladislav Poliakov , Leonid Levitov

We theoretically investigate transport signatures of quantum interference in highly symmetric double quantum dots in a parallel geometry and demonstrate that extremely weak symmetry-breaking effects can have a dramatic influence on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-03-06 Zeng-Zhao Li , Martin Leijnse

Monolayer superconducting transition metal dichalcogenide NbSe$_2$ is a candidate for a nodal topological superconductor by magnetic field. Because of the so-called Ising spin-orbit coupling that strongly pins the electron spins to the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-07-24 Mojtaba Rahimi Aliabad , Mohammad-Hossein Zare

We investigate theoretically the noise and the full counting statistics of electrons that are emitted from a superconductor into two spatially separated quantum dots by the splitting of Cooper pairs and further on collected in two…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-05-21 Nicklas Walldorf , Fredrik Brange , Ciprian Padurariu , Christian Flindt

We consider a normal-superconducting junction in order to investigate the effect of new physical ingredients on waiting times. First, we study the interplay between Andreev and specular scattering at the interface on the distribution of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-11-10 M. Albert , D. Chevallier , P. Devillard

Nematic order often breaks the tetragonal symmetry of iron-based superconductors. It arises from regular structural transition or electronic instability in the normal phase. Here, we report the observation of a nematic superconducting…

An exact particle-hole transformation is discovered in a local-moment model for a single layer of heavily electron-doped FeSe. The model harbors hidden magnetic order between the iron d_xz and d_yz orbitals at the wavenumber (pi,pi). It…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-03-21 J. P. Rodriguez

We present scanning tunneling spectroscopic and high-field thermodynamic studies of hole- and electron-doped (p- and n-type) cuprate superconductors. Our experimental results are consistent with the notion that the ground state of cuprates…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 N. -C. Yeh , C. -T. Chen , V. S. Zapf , A. D. Beyer , C. R. Hughes , M. -S. Park , K. -H. Kim , S. -I. Lee

We present a theoretical understanding of the superconducting phase diagram of the electron-doped iron pnictides. We show that, besides the Fermi surface nesting, a peculiar motion of electrons, where the next nearest neighbor (diagonal)…

By measuring the spatial distribution of differential conductance near impurities on Fe sites, we have obtained the quasi-particle interference (QPI) patterns in the (Li$_{1-x}$Fe$_x$)OHFe$_{1-y}$Zn$_y$Se superconductor with only electron…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-04-30 Qiangqiang Gu , Siyuan Wan , Zengyi Du , Xiong Yang , Huan Yang , Hai Lin , Xiyu Zhu , Hai-Hu Wen

It is analyzed what fundamental new information for the properties of the superconductors can be obtained by systematic investigation of the Bernoulli effect. It is shown that it is a tool to determine the effective mass of Cooper pairs,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. Mishonov , E. Penev

We investigate the issues of competing orders and quantum criticality in cuprate superconductors via experimental studies of the high-field thermodynamic phase diagrams and the quasiparticle tunneling spectroscopy. Our results suggest…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. -C. Yeh , C. -T. Chen , V. S. Zapf , A. D. Beyer , C. R. Hughes , M. -S. Park , K. -H. Kim , S. -I. Lee

The application of in-plane magnetic fields to Josephson junctions enables fundamental exploration of quantum phenomena, including Zeeman-driven 0-$\pi$ transitions and planar topological superconductivity. However, intrinsic orbital…

We review our recent contributions on shot noise for entangled electrons and spin-polarized currents in novel mesoscopic geometries. We first discuss some of our recent proposals for electron entanglers involving a superconductor coupled to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. C. Egues , P. Recher , D. S. Saraga , V. N. Golovach , G. Burkard , E. V. Sukhorukov , D. Loss

Experiments on underdoped cuprate superconductors suggest an intricate relation between the normal-state Nernst effect and stripe order: The Nernst signal appears enhanced near 1/8 hole doping and its onset temperature scales with the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-01-06 Andreas Hackl , Matthias Vojta , Subir Sachdev

We study the quantum interference effects induced by the Aharonov-Casher phase in a ring structure in a two-dimensional heavy hole (HH) system with spin-orbit interaction realizable in narrow asymmetric quantum wells. The influence of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-11-09 Alexey A. Kovalev , Mario F. Borunda , T. Jungwirth , L. W. Molenkamp , Jairo Sinova

Understanding the electron pairing in hole-doped cuprate superconductors has been a challenge, in particular because the "normal" state from which it evolves is unprecedented. Now, after three and a half decades of research, involving a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-06-17 J. M. Tranquada