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Training task in classical machine learning models, such as deep neural networks, is generally implemented at a remote cloud center for centralized learning, which is typically time-consuming and resource-hungry. It also incurs serious…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Jinke Ren , Guanding Yu , Guangyao Ding

Distributed cloud environments hosting data-intensive applications often experience slowdowns due to network congestion, asymmetric bandwidth, and inter-node data shuffling. These factors are typically not captured by traditional host-level…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-11-21 Sankalpa Timilsina , Susmit Shannigrahi

In this paper, we present a novel technique to search for hardware architectures of accelerators optimized for end-to-end training of deep neural networks (DNNs). Our approach addresses both single-device and distributed pipeline and tensor…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-04-24 Muhammad Adnan , Amar Phanishayee , Janardhan Kulkarni , Prashant J. Nair , Divya Mahajan

Distributed edge learning (DL) is considered a cornerstone of intelligence enablers, since it allows for collaborative training without the necessity for local clients to share raw data with other parties, thereby preserving privacy and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-15 Paul Zheng , Navid Keshtiarast , Pradyumna Kumar Bishoyi , Yao Zhu , Yulin Hu , Marina Petrova , Anke Schmeink

This paper presents a distributed resource selection mechanism for diverse cloud-edge environments, enabling dynamic and context-aware allocation of resources to meet the demands of complex distributed applications. By distributing the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-10-10 Quentin Renau , Amjad Ullah , Emma Hart

Existing approaches to resource allocation for nowadays stochastic networks are challenged to meet fast convergence and tolerable delay requirements. The present paper leverages online learning advances to facilitate stochastic resource…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-05-24 Tianyi Chen , Aryan Mokhtari , Xin Wang , Alejandro Ribeiro , Georgios B. Giannakis

Although High Performance Computing (HPC) users understand basic resource requirements such as the number of CPUs and memory limits, internal infrastructural utilization data is exclusively leveraged by cluster operators, who use it to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-01-19 Abel Souza , Kristiaan Pelckmans , Johan Tordsson

Efficient resource utilization and perfect user experience usually conflict with each other in cloud computing platforms. Great efforts have been invested in increasing resource utilization but trying not to affect users' experience for…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Hang Dong , Liwen Zhu , Zhao Shan , Bo Qiao , Fangkai Yang , Si Qin , Chuan Luo , Qingwei Lin , Yuwen Yang , Gurpreet Virdi , Saravan Rajmohan , Dongmei Zhang , Thomas Moscibroda

With the increasing and elastic demand for cloud resources, finding an optimal task scheduling mechanism become a challenge for cloud service providers. Due to the time-varying nature of resource demands in length and processing over time…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-04-14 Seyedakbar Mostafavi , Vesal Hakami

We study the problem of how to distribute the training of large-scale deep learning models in the parallel computing environment. We propose a new distributed stochastic optimization method called Elastic Averaging SGD (EASGD). We analyze…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-05-10 Sixin Zhang

Prior research in resource scheduling for machine learning training workloads has largely focused on minimizing job completion times. Commonly, these model training workloads collectively search over a large number of parameter values that…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-01-09 Richard Liaw , Romil Bhardwaj , Lisa Dunlap , Yitian Zou , Joseph Gonzalez , Ion Stoica , Alexey Tumanov

Deep Learning system architects strive to design a balanced system where the computational accelerator -- FPGA, GPU, etc, is not starved for data. Feeding training data fast enough to effectively keep the accelerator utilization high is…

性能 · 计算机科学 2018-12-04 Christian Pinto , Yiannis Gkoufas , Andrea Reale , Seetharami Seelam , Steven Eliuk

Mobile edge computing (MEC) is one of the promising solutions to process computational-intensive tasks within short latency for emerging Internet-of-Things (IoT) use cases, e.g., virtual reality (VR), augmented reality (AR), autonomous…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-02-13 Jianhui Liu , Qi Zhang

Recent years have witnessed a large amount of decentralized data in multiple (edge) devices of end-users, while the aggregation of the decentralized data remains difficult for machine learning jobs due to laws or regulations. Federated…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-12-16 Chendi Zhou , Ji Liu , Juncheng Jia , Jingbo Zhou , Yang Zhou , Huaiyu Dai , Dejing Dou

The ubiquitous use of IoT and machine learning applications is creating large amounts of data that require accurate and real-time processing. Although edge-based smart data processing can be enabled by deploying pretrained models, the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-15 Yinghan Long , Indranil Chakraborty , Gopalakrishnan Srinivasan , Kaushik Roy

Nowadays large-scale distributed machine learning systems have been deployed to support various analytics and intelligence services in IT firms. To train a large dataset and derive the prediction/inference model, e.g., a deep neural…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-01-04 Yixin Bao , Yanghua Peng , Chuan Wu , Zongpeng Li

Cloud computing is emerging as an important platform for business, personal and mobile computing applications. In this paper, we study a stochastic model of cloud computing, where jobs arrive according to a stochastic process and request…

性能 · 计算机科学 2012-06-07 Siva Theja Maguluri , R Srikant , Lei Ying

Elasticity is a cloud property that enables applications and its execution systems to dynamically acquire and release shared computational resources on demand. Moreover, it unfolds the advantage of economies of scale in the cloud through a…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2017-02-27 Carlos Mera-Gómez , Francisco Ramírez , Rami Bahsoon , Rajkumar Buyya

Deep learning is rapidly becoming a go-to tool for many artificial intelligence problems due to its ability to outperform other approaches and even humans at many problems. Despite its popularity we are still unable to accurately predict…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-11-30 Daniel Justus , John Brennan , Stephen Bonner , Andrew Stephen McGough

Edge computing has become a very popular service that enables mobile devices to run complex tasks with the help of network-based computing resources. However, edge clouds are often resource-constrained, which makes resource allocation a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Caroline Rublein , Fidan Mehmeti , Mark Mahon , Thomas F. La Porta