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Demographic biases in source datasets have been shown as one of the causes of unfairness and discrimination in the predictions of Machine Learning models. One of the most prominent types of demographic bias are statistical imbalances in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-26 Iris Dominguez-Catena , Daniel Paternain , Mikel Galar

Face recognition algorithms perform more accurately than humans in some cases, though humans and machines both show race-based accuracy differences. As algorithms continue to improve, it is important to continually assess their race bias…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-01 Geraldine Jeckeln , Selin Yavuzcan , Kate A. Marquis , Prajay Sandipkumar Mehta , Amy N. Yates , P. Jonathon Phillips , Alice J. O'Toole

Although many fairness criteria have been proposed to ensure that machine learning algorithms do not exhibit or amplify our existing social biases, these algorithms are trained on datasets that can themselves be statistically biased. In…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-04 Yiqiao Liao , Parinaz Naghizadeh

Recent work reports disparate performance for intersectional racial groups across face recognition tasks: face verification and identification. However, the definition of those racial groups has a significant impact on the underlying…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-19 Seyma Yucer , Furkan Tektas , Noura Al Moubayed , Toby P. Breckon

Face detection is a long-standing challenge in the field of computer vision, with the ultimate goal being to accurately localize human faces in an unconstrained environment. There are significant technical hurdles in making these systems…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-03 Necdet Gurkan , Jordan W. Suchow

Although deep face recognition has achieved impressive progress in recent years, controversy has arisen regarding discrimination based on skin tone, questioning their deployment into real-world scenarios. In this paper, we aim to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-16 Mei Wang , Yaobin Zhang , Weihong Deng

In recent times, there have been increasing accusations on artificial intelligence systems and algorithms of computer vision of possessing implicit biases. Even though these conversations are more prevalent now and systems are improving by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-30 Sharadha Srinivasan , Madan Musuvathi

Appearance of a face can be greatly altered by growing a beard and mustache. The facial hairstyles in a pair of images can cause marked changes to the impostor distribution and the genuine distribution. Also, different distributions of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-31 Kagan Ozturk , Haiyu Wu , Kevin W. Bowyer

Much recent research has uncovered and discussed serious concerns of bias in facial analysis technologies, finding performance disparities between groups of people based on perceived gender, skin type, lighting condition, etc. These audits…

Neural networks achieve the state-of-the-art in image classification tasks. However, they can encode spurious variations or biases that may be present in the training data. For example, training an age predictor on a dataset that is not…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-28 Mohsan Alvi , Andrew Zisserman , Christoffer Nellaker

Facial recognition is one of the most academically studied and industrially developed areas within computer vision where we readily find associated applications deployed globally. This widespread adoption has uncovered significant…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-02 Seyma Yucer , Furkan Tektas , Noura Al Moubayed , Toby P. Breckon

Group bias in natural language processing tasks manifests as disparities in system error rates across texts authorized by different demographic groups, typically disadvantaging minority groups. Dataset balancing has been shown to be…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-17 Xudong Han , Timothy Baldwin , Trevor Cohn

Ensuring that AI-based facial recognition systems produce fair predictions and work equally well across all demographic groups is crucial. Earlier systems often exhibited demographic bias, particularly in gender and racial classification,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-16 Shweta Patel , Dakshina Ranjan Kisku

Recent news articles have accused face recognition of being "biased", "sexist" or "racist". There is consensus in the research literature that face recognition accuracy is lower for females, who often have both a higher false match rate and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-18 Vítor Albiero , Kevin W. Bowyer

The increasing amount of applications of Artificial Intelligence (AI) has led researchers to study the social impact of these technologies and evaluate their fairness. Unfortunately, current fairness metrics are hard to apply in multi-class…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-14 Iris Dominguez-Catena , Daniel Paternain , Mikel Galar

In practice, and especially when training deep neural networks, visual recognition rules are often learned based on various sources of information. On the other hand, the recent deployment of facial recognition systems with uneven…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-02 Stephan Clémençon , Pierre Laforgue , Robin Vogel

Existing facial analysis systems have been shown to yield biased results against certain demographic subgroups. Due to its impact on society, it has become imperative to ensure that these systems do not discriminate based on gender,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-14 Richa Singh , Puspita Majumdar , Surbhi Mittal , Mayank Vatsa

This study investigates the possibility of mitigating the demographic biases that affect face recognition technologies through the use of synthetic data. Demographic biases have the potential to impact individuals from specific demographic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-05 Pietro Melzi , Christian Rathgeb , Ruben Tolosana , Ruben Vera-Rodriguez , Aythami Morales , Dominik Lawatsch , Florian Domin , Maxim Schaubert

Bias in AI/ML-based systems is a ubiquitous problem and bias in AI/ML systems may negatively impact society. There are many reasons behind a system being biased. The bias can be due to the algorithm we are using for our problem or may be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-02 Vedant V. Kandge , Siddhant V. Kandge , Kajal Kumbharkar , Tanuja Pattanshetti

While the accuracy of face recognition systems has improved significantly in recent years, the datasets used to train these models are often collected through web crawling without the explicit consent of users, raising ethical and privacy…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-23 Anjith George , Sebastien Marcel